Company Valuation: SAP SE

Data adjusted to current consolidation scope
Fiscal Period: December 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028
Capitalization 1 147,329 112,276 162,380 274,903 242,644 201,684 - -
Change - -23.79% 44.63% 69.3% -11.73% -16.88% - -
Enterprise Value (EV) 1 151,243 116,785 160,588 273,208 239,263 191,672 184,476 178,331
Change - -22.78% 37.51% 70.13% -12.42% -19.89% -3.75% -3.33%
P/E ratio 28x 49.2x 45.7x 89.2x 33.2x 25.3x 21.2x 17.9x
PBR 3.78x 2.81x 3.78x 6.06x 5.43x 4.18x 3.78x 3.49x
PEG - -0.9x 0.8x -6.8x 0x 2.88x 1.1x 1x
Capitalization / Revenue 5.29x 3.64x 5.2x 8.04x 6.59x 5.01x 4.43x 4.02x
EV / Revenue 5.43x 3.78x 5.15x 7.99x 6.5x 4.76x 4.05x 3.55x
EV / EBITDA 15.1x 11.8x 15.9x 29x 20.4x 14.5x 12.1x 10.4x
EV / EBIT 18.4x 14.5x 18.4x 33.5x 23x 16.2x 13.3x 11.3x
EV / FCF 30.2x 26.9x 29x 66.4x 29x 19.3x 16.1x 13.7x
FCF Yield 3.31% 3.72% 3.44% 1.51% 3.44% 5.19% 6.21% 7.31%
Dividend per Share 2 1.95 2.05 2.2 2.35 - 2.636 3.04 3.333
Rate of return 1.56% 2.13% 1.58% 0.99% - 1.53% 1.76% 1.93%
EPS 2 4.46 1.96 3.05 2.65 6.28 6.832 8.152 9.661
Distribution rate 43.7% 105% 72.1% 88.7% - 38.6% 37.3% 34.5%
Net sales 1 27,842 30,871 31,207 34,176 36,800 40,226 45,504 50,185
EBITDA 1 10,005 9,929 10,094 9,433 11,730 13,184 15,256 17,137
EBIT 1 8,230 8,033 8,721 8,153 10,419 11,866 13,847 15,791
Net income 1 5,383 1,714 3,564 3,124 7,492 8,085 9,540 11,048
Net Debt 1 3,914 4,509 -1,792 -1,695 -3,381 -10,012 -17,208 -23,354
Reference price 2 124.90 96.39 139.48 236.30 208.35 172.74 172.74 172.74
Nbr of stocks (in thousands) 1,179,579 1,164,814 1,164,184 1,163,363 1,164,600 1,167,559 - -
Announcement Date 27/01/22 26/01/23 23/01/24 28/01/25 29/01/26 - - -
1EUR in Million2EUR
Estimates

P/E ratio, Detailed evolution

P/E (N) EV / Sales (N) EV / EBITDA (N) Dividend Yield (N) Capi.($)
25.03x4.71x14.38x1.54% 231B
27.55x8.27x15.64x1.24% 445B
52.95x7.2x20.16x-.--% 126B
1.94x109.07x943x-.--% 46.95B
61.98x3.91x13.77x0.2% 43.22B
40.39x15.27x24.88x-.--% 34.99B
38.45x2.09x19.54x-.--% 17.97B
31.73x4.38x14.73x - 16.48B
107.61x3.61x15.25x-.--% 15.37B
110.16x8.86x41.62x-.--% 13.67B
Average 49.78x 16.74x 112.30x 0.33% 99.03B
Weighted average by Cap. 33.58x 11.90x 60.54x 0.94%

Y-o-Y evolution of P/E

Historical PBR trend

Evolution Enterprise Value / Sales

Change in Enterprise Value/EBITDA

Year-on-year evolution of the Yield