The decree will apply to companies in the energy, mechanical engineering and trade sectors with annual revenue of more than 100 billion roubles ($1.46 billion). The decree took effect on publication and will be in force until the end of 2023.

The temporary measures have been introduced in response to "unfriendly" sanctions introduced by the United States and other foreign countries, the decree said.

($1 = 68.45 roubles)

(Reporting by Reuters; Editing by Kevin Liffey and David Goodman)