RenovoRx : Intra-Arterial Gemcitabine vs IV Gemcitabine PK Substudy in Patients with Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer Presented at the 2023 ASCO Gastrointestinal (ASCO GI) Cancers Symposium2
January 21, 2023 at 02:41 am
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Intra-Arterial Gemcitabine vs IV Gemcitabine PK Substudy in Patients with Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer
Amer H. Zureikat1, Michael J. Pishvaian2,8, Charles D. Lopez3, Kenneth Meredith4, Hassan Hatoum5, Emmanuel E. Zervos6, Reza Nazemzadeh7, Paula M. Novelli1, Alex Tsobanoudis8, Ramtin Agah8
1University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA; 2Johns Hopkins University, Washington, DC; 3Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR; 4Sarasota Memorial Health Care System, Sarasota, FL; 5University of Oklahoma, Oklahoma City, OK; 6East Carolina University, Greenville, NC; 7Levine Cancer Institute, Charlotte, NC; 8RenovoRx, Los Altos, CA
BACKGROUND
Localized dual-balloon-mediated,intra-arterial delivery of gemcitabine (IAG) into tumors/tissue:
May lead to decreased systemic drug concentration and associated side effects compared to intravenous delivery (IVG)
Can lead to higher local drug potency1
This approach is currently being tested with locally advanced pancreatic cancer (LAPC) patients in TIGeR-PaC, a contemporary phase III clinical trial. Herein, we report the results of a 13-patient pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis substudy within TIGeR-PaC
CONCLUSION
Local and targeted intra-arterial delivery of gemcitabine in patients with LAPC
RESULTS
From the 15 patient substudy, results for 13 patients are available (7 IAG, 6 IVG) and presented here.
Two patients in IVG arm received a dose modified regimen at 80%; for these 2 patients the AUC/d analysis was performed but they were omitted for Cmax analysis.
The results for Cmax and AUC/d are as follows:
METHODS
COHORT
The planned PK analysis of 15 patient substudy of TIGER-PAC study is near completion; this substudy is designed to collect blood samples for PK analysis including peak plasma level (Cmax) and Area Under the Curve/dose (AUC/d). Five sites are participating in this substudy.
IAG/IVG TREATMENT
Gemcitabine delivered per following rate and duration:
IAG
IVG
1000 mg/m2
1000 mg/m2
20 minutes
30 minutes
The collection time includes baseline,10m, 15m, 20m, 30m, 40m, 60m, 90m for IAG and 10m,15m, 20m, 30m, 40m, 50m, 70m, 100m for IVG after start of infusion
SAMPLE PROCESSING & ANALYSIS
demonstrates a PK profile that may affect both clinical efficacy and side effect profile of gemcitabine in this setting.
The Phase III Tiger-PAC study, currently enrolling, aims to determine the impact of this approach on Overall Survival in
Peak Plasma Levels
30000
(ng/ml)max
20000
C
10000
0
IA
IV
Peak Plasma Concentration of gemcetabine
(20 minutes IA infusion vs.
30 minutes IV infusion)
Drug Exposure IA vs. IV route
(hr*ng/mL/mg)
8
6
/D
4
INF
AUC
2
0
IA
IV
Impact of route of administeratiob on Drug Exposure Area Under the Curve-Normalized for Total Dose (hr*ng/mL/mg, p<0.015)
Samples collected, processed, and analyzed at the Core Lab (SKCCC at Johns Hopkins). The data were quality controlled for administration and collection of drug and analyzed using standard software.
Despite 33% increased concentration of infusion (due to increased infusion rate), the IAG Cmax was not higher than IVG.
In terms of systemic drug exposure, IAG was associated with greater than 50% reduction in AUC/d vs. IVG administration.
FUTURE
IAG may be better tolerated than IVG with less systemic drug exposure due to local metabolism prior to systemic exposure; this theory is being assessed formally as a secondary endpoint of the phase III TIGeR-PaC clinical trial by assessing quality of life and use of medications to overcome myelosuppression side effects associated with chemotherapy administration.
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Disclaimer
RenovoRx Inc. published this content on 21 January 2023 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 21 January 2023 02:40:00 UTC.
RenovoRx, Inc. is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company. The Company is developing targeted combination therapies for high unmet medical needs with a goal of improving therapeutic outcomes for cancer patients undergoing treatment. Its Trans-Arterial Micro-Perfusion (TAMP) therapy platform is designed to ensure precise therapeutic delivery to directly target the tumor while potentially minimizing a therapyâs toxicities versus systemic intravenous therapy. Its portfolio of cancer therapies is based on its lead product candidate, RenovoGem (gemcitabine delivered via its delivery system). Its phase III lead product candidate, RenovoGem, is a novel oncology drug-device combination product. RenovoGem is being evaluated for the treatment of locally advanced pancreatic cancer (LAPC) by the Center for Drug Evaluation and Research. Its phase III registrational trial of RenovoGem for the treatment of LAPC is called TIGeR-PaC.
RenovoRx : Intra-Arterial Gemcitabine vs IV Gemcitabine PK Substudy in Patients with Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer Presented at the 2023 ASCO Gastrointestinal (ASCO GI) Cancers Symposium2