The Reserve Bank of India today released, on its website, the data related to the results of Survey of India's Foreign Liabilities and Assets for the Mutual Fund Companies - 2011-12.
The data compiled are based on annual survey on India's foreign liabilities and assets (FLA) of the mutual fund companies (MFs) and Asset Management Companies (AMCs) covering 44 companies which held/acquired foreign assets and/or liabilities (list in Annex). For the reference period March 2011-12, information was collected under Schedule 4 for MFs regarding units issued to non-residents, unpaid dividend, redemption of units issued to non-residents and MFs' overseas investment and through FLA return for stock of external assets and liabilities of AMCs.
Highlights:
I. Mutual Fund Companies
Foreign liabilities of MFs, with two broad components (i) units issued to non-residents and (ii) other foreign liabilities arising out of unpaid income/ dividend to non-residents, sale proceeds pending repatriation, etc. increased sharply from `214.2 billion in March 2011 to `304.7 billion in March 2012. On the other hand, foreign assets of MFs declined from `47.3 billion in March 2011 to `38.3 billion as at end-March 2012, as a consequence, their net liabilities increased from `166.9 billion in March 2011 to `266.4 billion in March 2012.
Units issued to non-residents constituted the dominant component (99.8 per cent) of foreign liabilities of MFs in March 2012. The liabilities based on face value increased sharply from `213.4 billion in March 2011 to `304.0 billion in March 2012 whereas the liabilities based on market value increased from `405.4 billion in March 2011 to `504.0 billion in March 2012.
The share of United Arab Emirates (UAE) of the total foreign liabilities in March 2012 increased substantially, whereas the shares of USA, Singapore and Oman, increased marginally during the reference period.
Equity investments held in overseas assets of MFs declined from `47.1 billion in March 2011 to `37.0 billion in March 2012. Overseas mutual fund units had a nominal share in portfolio assets; further, no MF invested in debt securities abroad.
Luxembourg (with share of 55.6 per cent in March 2012) accounted for the major share of the foreign portfolio assets of MFs. This was followed by the USA (15.8 per cent) and Hong Kong (6.5 per cent).
II. Asset Management Companies
Foreign liabilities of AMCs associated with the MFs increased from `25.0 billion in March 2011 to `28.5 billion by March 2012. On the other hand, their foreign assets declined from `1.7 billion in March 2011 to `1.4 billion in March 2012. As such, their net liabilities increased from `23.3 billion in March 2011 to `27.2 billion in March 2012.
Mauritius accounted for the maximum share of foreign liabilities (34.4 per cent), followed by UK (19.6 per cent), Japan (7.1 per cent) and USA (6.9 per cent).
Singapore and Guernsey accounted for more than two third of the foreign assets portfolio of AMCs in March 2012. The share of the Guernsey's in the foreign assets increased sharply from 16.6 per cent in March 2011 to 34.5 per cent in March 2012, whereas the share of the Mauritius declined from 15.1 per cent in March 2011 to 9.0 per cent in March 2012.
Reinvested earnings of the AMCs, which is estimated as the difference (positive or negative) between company's net profit/loss and its distributed dividends, declined from `3.2 billion in 2010-11 to `2.9 billion in 2011-12 reflecting the decreased profit earnings by the AMCs.
Table 1: Mutual Fund Companies - Foreign Liabilities and Assets
|
(`million)
|
Mutual Fund Company
|
End-March
|
Variation
|
2011
|
2012
|
Absolute
|
Per cent
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
Foreign Liability*
|
2,14,216
|
3,04,705
|
90,489
|
42.2
|
Foreign Assets
|
47,318
|
38,281
|
-9,037
|
-19.1
|
Net Liabilities
|
1,66,898
|
2,66,424
|
99,526
|
59.6
|
* Based on Face Value
|
Table 2: Mutual Fund Companies - Non-Resident Holding
|
(`million)
|
Non-resident holding
|
End-March
|
Variation
|
2011
|
2012
|
Absolute
|
Per cent
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
Face value of units
|
2,13,374
|
3,04,009
|
90,635
|
42.5
|
Market Value of units
|
4,05,458
|
5,04,008
|
98,550
|
24.3
|
Other foreign liabilities
|
842
|
696
|
-146
|
-17.3
|
Table 3: Mutual Fund Companies -Country-wise Foreign Liabilities (at face value)
|
(per cent)
|
Country
|
End-March
|
2011
|
2012
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
United Arab Emirates
|
20.2
|
26.5
|
United States Of America
|
8.5
|
9.7
|
United Kingdom
|
5.3
|
4.9
|
Singapore
|
3.7
|
3.8
|
Oman, Sultanate Of
|
1.4
|
1.6
|
Hong Kong
|
2.0
|
1.4
|
Mauritius
|
0.9
|
1.0
|
Canada
|
1.5
|
0.9
|
Kuwait
|
0.5
|
0.7
|
Bahrain
|
0.8
|
0.7
|
Others*
|
55.2
|
48.8
|
Total
|
100.0
|
100.0
|
* Includes cases where the investing country was not specified, or Indian address was give or country-wise contribution was very small.
#Total may not tally due to rounding off.
|
Table 4: Mutual Fund Companies - Country-wise Foreign Liabilities (at Market Value)
|
(per cent)
|
Country
|
End-March
|
2011
|
2012
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
United Arab Emirates
|
16.0
|
20.1
|
United States Of America
|
9.0
|
9.9
|
United Kingdom
|
4.9
|
4.8
|
Canada
|
5.8
|
3.6
|
Singapore
|
3.0
|
3.0
|
Mauritius
|
2.3
|
2.1
|
Oman, Sultanate Of
|
1.3
|
1.5
|
Hong Kong
|
1.6
|
1.2
|
Bahrain
|
0.7
|
0.7
|
Qatar
|
0.4
|
0.6
|
Others*
|
55.0
|
52.5
|
Total
|
100.0
|
100.0
|
* Includes cases where the investing country was not specified, or Indian address was give or country-wise contribution was very small.
#Total may not tally due to rounding off.
|
Table 5: Mutual Fund Companies - Foreign Assets
|
(`million)
|
Non-resident holding
|
End-March
|
Variation
|
2009
|
2010
|
Absolute
|
Per cent
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
Equity Securities
|
47,086
|
37,025
|
-10,061
|
-21.4
|
Debt Securities
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
0.0
|
Other foreign assets
|
232
|
1,256
|
1,024
|
441.4
|
Table 6: Mutual Fund Companies - Portfolio Assets held Abroad
|
(`million)
|
Country
|
End-March
|
Variation
|
2009
|
2010
|
Absolute
|
Per cent
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
Luxembourg
|
24,011
|
20,568
|
-3,443
|
-14.3
| |
(51)
|
(55.6)
| | |
United States Of America
|
9,457
|
5,847
|
-3,610
|
-38.2
| |
(20.1)
|
(15.8)
| | |
Hong Kong
|
3,023
|
2,393
|
-630
|
-20.8
| |
(6.4)
|
(6.5)
| | |
Switzerland
|
1,992
|
1,698
|
-294
|
-14.8
| |
(4.2)
|
(4.6)
| | |
Korea (South)
|
1,837
|
1,321
|
-516
|
-28.1
| |
(3.9)
|
(3.6)
| | |
Taiwan
|
601
|
812
|
211
|
35.1
| |
(1.3)
|
(2.2)
| | |
Japan
|
1,378
|
727
|
-651
|
-47.2
| |
(2.9)
|
(2)
| | |
Australia
|
1,391
|
654
|
-737
|
-53.0
| |
(3)
|
(1.8)
| | |
Ireland
|
552
|
613
|
61
|
11.1
| |
(1.2)
|
(1.7)
| | |
United Kingdom
|
549
|
612
|
63
|
11.5
| |
(1.2)
|
(1.7)
| | |
Others
|
2,295
|
1,780
|
-515
|
-22.4
| |
(4.9)
|
(4.8)
| | |
Total
|
47,086
|
37,025
|
-10,061
|
-21.4
|
Figures in parentheses are percentage share to total
|
Table 7: Asset Management Companies - Foreign Liabilities and Assets
|
(`million)
|
Asset Management Company
|
End-March
|
Variation
|
2011
|
2012
|
Absolute
|
Per cent
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
Foreign Liabilities
|
25,007
|
28,543
|
3,536
|
14.1
|
Foreign Assets
|
1,671
|
1,393
|
-278
|
-16.6
|
Net Liabilities
|
23,336
|
27,150
|
3,814
|
16.3
|
Table 8: Asset Management Companies - Country-wise Distribution of Foreign Liabilities
|
(`million)
|
Country
|
End-March
|
Variation
|
2011
|
2012
|
Absolute
|
Per cent
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
Mauritius
|
9027
|
9808
|
781
|
8.7
| |
(36.1)
|
(34.4)
| | |
United Kingdom
|
4866
|
5603
|
737
|
15.1
| |
(19.5)
|
(19.6)
| | |
Japan
|
2047
|
2021
|
-26
|
-1.3
| |
(8.2)
|
(7.1)
| | |
United States Of America
|
555
|
1970
|
1,415
|
255.0
| |
(2.2)
|
(6.9)
| | |
Hong Kong
|
1941
|
1952
|
11
|
0.6
| |
(7.8)
|
(6.8)
| | |
Singapore
|
1594
|
1767
|
173
|
10.9
| |
(6.4)
|
(6.2)
| | |
Canada
|
1125
|
1507
|
382
|
34.0
| |
(4.5)
|
(5.3)
| | |
Korea (South)
|
1138
|
1185
|
47
|
4.1
| |
(4.6)
|
(4.2)
| | |
France
|
1027
|
1126
|
99
|
9.6
| |
(4.1)
|
(3.9)
| | |
Cayman Islands
|
527
|
569
|
42
|
8.0
| |
(2.1)
|
(2)
| | |
Others
|
1160
|
1035
|
-125
|
-10.8
| |
(4.6)
|
(3.6)
| | |
Grand Total
|
25,007
|
28,543
|
3,536
|
14.1
|
Figures in bracket indicate percentage share to total
|
Table 9: Asset Management Companies- Country-wise Distribution of Foreign Assets
|
(`million)
|
Country
|
End-March
|
Variation
|
2011
|
2012
|
Absolute
|
Per cent
|
1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
Singapore
|
673
|
520
|
-153
|
-22.7
| |
(40.3)
|
(37.3)
| | |
Guernsey
|
278
|
481
|
203
|
73.0
| |
(16.6)
|
(34.5)
| | |
Mauritius
|
253
|
126
|
-127
|
-50.2
| |
(15.1)
|
(9)
| | |
United Arab Emirates
|
53
|
62
|
9
|
17.0
| |
(3.2)
|
(4.5)
| | |
Malaysia
|
62
|
57
|
-5
|
-8.1
| |
(3.7)
|
(4.1)
| | |
United States Of America
|
13
|
16
|
3
|
23.1
| |
(0.8)
|
(1.1)
| | |
United Kingdom
|
66
|
12
|
-54
|
-81.8
| |
(3.9)
|
(0.9)
| | |
Sri Lanka
|
4
|
4
|
0
|
0.0
| |
(0.2)
|
(0.3)
| | |
Others
|
269
|
115
|
-154
|
-57.2
| |
(16.1)
|
(8.3)
| | |
Grand Total
|
1,671
|
1,393
|
-278
|
-16.6
|
Figures in bracket indicate percentage share to total
|
R. R. Sinha
Deputy General Manager
Press Release : 2012-2013/1262
|