Anthony Downs

Director/Board Member at N. A. A. C. P. Legal Defense & Educational Fund, Inc.

93 year

Commercial Services

Finance

Network origin in Anthony Downs first degree

Entity	Entity type	Industry
American Academy of Arts & Sciences American Academy of Arts & Sciences Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services The American Academy of Arts & Sciences is an organization that honors excellence and brings together leaders. The non-profit company is based in Cambridge, MA. 234	Non-Profit Organization	Miscellaneous Commercial Services	234
GGP, Inc. GGP, Inc. Real Estate Investment TrustsFinance GGP, Inc. is a holding company. It operates, manages, develops, and acquires retail and other rental properties in regional malls. Its portfolio of regional malls represents a collection of retail properties that are targeted to a range of market sizes and consumer tastes. The company was founded by Matthew Bucksbaum and Martin Bucksbaum in 1954 and is headquartered in Chicago, IL. 57	Extinct	Real Estate Investment Trusts	57
American Economic Association American Economic Association Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services The American Economic Association operates as a learned society in the field of economics. The private company is based in Nashville, TN. 39	Private Company	Miscellaneous Commercial Services	39
The Counselors of Real Estate The Counselors of Real Estate Real Estate DevelopmentFinance The Counselors of Real Estate is an international consortium of commercial property professionals from leading real estate, financial, law, valuation, and accounting and business advisory firms, as well as real property experts in academia and government. The private company is based in Chicago, IL. The company offers expertise in more than 60 real estate disciplines across all asset classes and have resolved disputes, led privatizations, developed master plans, created and endowed centers, and valued both the Grand Canyon and Yale University. 26	Private Company	Real Estate Development	26
N. A. A. C. P. Legal Defense & Educational Fund, Inc. N. A. A. C. P. Legal Defense & Educational Fund, Inc. Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services The N.A.A.C.P. Legal Defense & Educational Fund, Inc. is based in New York, NY and was founded by Thurgood Marshall in 1940. The organization is the nation's first civil and human rights law organization and has been completely separate from the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) since 1957. The organization is committed to equal rights and its Thurgood Marshall Institute is a multi-disciplinary and collaborative hub that launches targeted campaigns and undertakes innovative research to shape the civil rights narrative. The organization is known as the NAACP Legal Defense Fund or LDF and is the premier legal organization fighting for racial justice. 12	Private Company	Miscellaneous Commercial Services	12
American Real Estate & Urban Economics Associations 5	Private Company		5
Urban Economics Association 4	Private Company		4

Chart of Companies connected to the second degree

Multi-company connection

Companies connected to Anthony Downs via their personal network

Company	Sector	Related people	Main position
National Academy of Sciences National Academy of Sciences Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services National Academy of Sciences operates as a private, nongovernmental institution that advises on issues related to science and technology. It provides independent, objective analysis and advice and conducts other activities to solve complex problems and inform public policy decisions. The firm also encourages education and research, recognize outstanding contributions to knowledge, and increase public understanding in matters of science. The company was founded on March 3, 1863 and is headquartered in Washington, DC.	Miscellaneous Commercial Services	Tom Leighton Steven J. Chu Linda B. Buck Rakesh Kumar Jain Peter B. Dervan William N. Kelley Jacqueline Barton Laurie Glimcher William J. Rutter Antonio Gotto David Goeddel Risa Lavizzo-Mourey Tom Maniatis Lucy Shapiro Richard H. Thaler Erkki Ruoslahti Richard Klausner Tak-Wah Mak Jerome I. Friedman Leon N. Cooper Roger Kornberg Eric Newell Olson Jared Diamond Kurt J. Isselbacher Peter R. Crane Lewis Cantley Jennifer Doudna Nancy Andrews Thomas C. Südhof Frank Wilczek Stephen J. Lippard Victor Rabinowitch Christine Seidman Stephen Pacala Adrian Krainer Michal Lipson Renu Malhotra	Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal
National Academy of Medicine (United States) National Academy of Medicine (United States) Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services The National Academy of Medicine (United States) is based in Washington and is focused on improving the health and well-being of individuals through various initiatives. These initiatives include the clinician well-being collaborative, which aims to accelerate the implementation of a national plan for health workforce well-being, and the development of a code of conduct for the use of artificial intelligence in health care. The organization also provides resources to support meaningful community engagement in health and health care programs and policies. Recently, the National Academy of Medicine announced the appointment of Mandy Cohen, a member of the organization, as the director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Additionally, the organization has released a publication celebrating 50 years of progress in biomedical science, health, and health care.	Miscellaneous Commercial Services	Alan Garber Linda B. Buck Rakesh Kumar Jain Peter B. Dervan William N. Kelley Jeffrey Leiden Jacqueline Barton Laurie Glimcher Ralph Snyderman Antonio Gotto Risa Lavizzo-Mourey Lucy Shapiro David Altshuler Paula Johnson Erkki Ruoslahti Richard Klausner Henry J. Aaron Helene Gayle Eric Newell Olson Kurt J. Isselbacher Frances Arnold Nancy Andrews Thomas C. Südhof Stephen J. Lippard Christine Seidman Adrian Krainer Jeffrey Bluestone	Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Director/Board Member Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal
Harvard University Harvard University Other Consumer ServicesConsumer Services Harvard University engages in the provision of teaching and research. It has twelve degree-granting Schools in addition to the Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study, offering a global education. The university was founded in 1636 and is headquartered in Cambridge, MA.	College/University	Alan Garber Ruth Simmons William J. Rutter Tom Maniatis Stephen Alan Ross David Altshuler Gerald Adolph Henry J. Aaron Roger Ferguson Jody Freeman Roger Kornberg Lucian Arye Bebchuk Jared Diamond Kurt J. Isselbacher Jennifer Doudna Jaime Sepulveda Christine Seidman Adrian Krainer	Corporate Officer/Principal Doctorate Degree Undergraduate Degree Corporate Officer/Principal Doctorate Degree Doctorate Degree Corporate Officer/Principal Doctorate Degree Doctorate Degree Doctorate Degree Undergraduate Degree Corporate Officer/Principal Undergraduate Degree Doctorate Degree Doctorate Degree Doctorate Degree Undergraduate Degree Doctorate Degree
American Philosophical Society American Philosophical Society Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services The American Philosophical Society is an organization that hosts biannual general meetings for its members, families, and distinguished guests. The non-profit company is based in Philadelphia, PA. The meetings cater to the diverse interests and expertise of attendees and provide a unique opportunity to indulge the audience’s breadth of intellectual curiosity. The society has an exceptional collection of over 13 million manuscripts, objects, books, images, and works of art covering various topics such as early and revolutionary history, natural history, Indian linguistics and culture, nuclear physics, computer development, medical science, genetics and eugenics, and the development of cultural anthropology.	Miscellaneous Commercial Services	Steven J. Chu Peter B. Dervan William N. Kelley Ruth Simmons Jacqueline Barton Laurie Glimcher Risa Lavizzo-Mourey David Rubenstein William Wulf Roger Ferguson Harriet Zuckerman Mary Patterson McPherson Leon N. Cooper Jared Diamond Alan S. Blinder	Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal
Massachusetts Institute of Technology	College/University	Tom Leighton Leo Rafael Reif Judy Lewent John V. Guttag Richard H. Thaler Susan Hockfield David Altshuler Gerald Adolph Jerome I. Friedman Alan S. Blinder Nancy Andrews Frank Wilczek Stephen J. Lippard	Corporate Officer/Principal President Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Undergraduate Degree Graduate Degree Corporate Officer/Principal Doctorate Degree Doctorate Degree Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal
Harvard Medical School	College/University	Alan Garber Linda B. Buck Rakesh Kumar Jain Jeffrey Leiden Laurie Glimcher Risa Lavizzo-Mourey David Altshuler Paula Johnson Henry J. Aaron Roger Kornberg Lewis Cantley Nancy Andrews Christine Seidman	Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Doctorate Degree Doctorate Degree Doctorate Degree Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Doctorate Degree Corporate Officer/Principal
Council on Foreign Relations, Inc. Council on Foreign Relations, Inc. Investment Trusts/Mutual FundsMiscellaneous Council on Foreign Relations, Inc. provides and disseminates ideas on foreign policies to individuals, corporate members, journalists and policy makers. It operates a forum for government officials, students and other interested parties to study and discuss world issues and impact on American foreign policies. The company publishes Foreign Affairs, a magazine that comes out six times a year, along with books and studies by its own scholars. Council on Foreign Relations was founded in 1921 and is headquartered in New York City, NY.	Investment Trusts/Mutual Funds	John Quelch Marillyn Hewson Leo Rafael Reif Ruth Simmons Monica Lozano David Rubenstein Susan Hockfield Roger Ferguson Helene Gayle Jody Freeman Alan S. Blinder Valerie Smith	Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Director/Board Member Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Chairman Director/Board Member Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Director/Board Member Corporate Officer/Principal
Princeton University	College/University	Thomas Siebel Tom Leighton John Rogers Ruth Simmons Nancy Peretsman Alan S. Blinder Frances Arnold Frank Wilczek Mitchell Daniels Stephen Pacala Valerie Smith	Director/Board Member Undergraduate Degree Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Undergraduate Degree Doctorate Degree Undergraduate Degree Director/Board Member Corporate Officer/Principal
National Academy of Engineering National Academy of Engineering Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Part of The National Academies of Science, the National Academy of Engineering operates as a professional membership organization. The company is based in Washington.	Miscellaneous Commercial Services	Tom Leighton Chaitan S. Khosla Leo Rafael Reif Rakesh Kumar Jain Chad Holliday James Plummer William Wulf Frances Arnold Iosif Sifakis	Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Chairman Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal
Stanford University	College/University	Chaitan S. Khosla Steven J. Chu Alan Garber Leo Rafael Reif James Plummer Jerome I. Friedman Jody Freeman Roger Kornberg Stephen Pacala	Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Doctorate Degree Doctorate Degree Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Undergraduate Degree Corporate Officer/Principal Doctorate Degree
The University of Chicago	College/University	Arthur Harold Rubenstein John Rogers Jeffrey Leiden Debra Cafaro David Rubenstein Jerome I. Friedman Frank Wilczek	Corporate Officer/Principal Director/Board Member Doctorate Degree Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Doctorate Degree Director/Board Member
American Association for the Advancement of Science American Association for the Advancement of Science Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services The American Association for the Advancement of Science provides science related journal, program, and education services. The firm also promotes the responsible use of science in public policy. The company was founded in 1848 and is headquartered in Washington, DC.	Miscellaneous Commercial Services	Steven J. Chu Arthur Harold Rubenstein Susan Hockfield William Wulf Harriet Zuckerman Leon N. Cooper Victor Rabinowitch	Chairman Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Director/Board Member Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal
University of California, Berkeley	College/University	Steven J. Chu John Bucksbaum Geoffrey Dohrmann Erkki Ruoslahti Jennifer Doudna Frances Arnold	Doctorate Degree Corporate Officer/Principal Undergraduate Degree Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Doctorate Degree
Association of American Physicians Association of American Physicians Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services The Association of American Physicians operates as an American association of physicians. The non-profit company is based in Tucson, AZ. The company was founded by Charles Lee.	Miscellaneous Commercial Services	Alan Garber William N. Kelley Jeffrey Leiden Ralph Snyderman David Altshuler Kurt J. Isselbacher	Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal President
Yale University	College/University	Steven Bernard Pfeiffer Stephen Alan Ross Susan Hockfield Richard Klausner Peter R. Crane Nancy Andrews	Graduate Degree Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Undergraduate Degree Corporate Officer/Principal Graduate Degree
The Trustees of Columbia University in The City of New York	College/University	Rakesh Kumar Jain Jacqueline Barton Harriet Zuckerman Leon N. Cooper Adrian Krainer	Corporate Officer/Principal Doctorate Degree Doctorate Degree Doctorate Degree Undergraduate Degree
Cornell University Cornell University Other Consumer ServicesConsumer Services Cornell University is an educational institution that offers undergraduate and post graduate programs. It was founded in 1865 and is based in Ithaca, NY.	College/University	Laurie Glimcher Antonio Gotto Richard H. Thaler Lewis Cantley Martha Pollack	Director/Board Member Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Doctorate Degree President
California Institute of Technology California Institute of Technology Other Consumer ServicesConsumer Services California Institute of Technology provides education focusing on science, engineering, academia, business, and public service. The company was founded in 1891 and it is headquartered in Pasadena, CA.	College/University	Chaitan S. Khosla Peter B. Dervan Jacqueline Barton Stephen Alan Ross Frances Arnold	Doctorate Degree Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Director/Board Member Director/Board Member
The Royal Society	Investment Trusts/Mutual Funds	Steven J. Chu Linda B. Buck Roger Kornberg Jennifer Doudna Thomas C. Südhof	Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal
The Business Council The Business Council Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services The Business Council operates as an organization of business leaders. The company is headquartered in Washington, DC.	Miscellaneous Commercial Services	Marillyn Hewson Percy N. Barnevik Chad Holliday Debra Cafaro David Rubenstein	Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Chairman Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal
Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health	College/University	John Quelch Alan Garber Jeffrey Leiden Laurie Glimcher Paula Johnson	Graduate Degree Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal
University of Pennsylvania	College/University	William N. Kelley Risa Lavizzo-Mourey Martin Lipton Helene Gayle Martha Pollack	Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Undergraduate Degree Director/Board Member Graduate Degree
The Column Group LLC The Column Group LLC Investment ManagersFinance The Column Group LLC is a venture capital firm founded in 2005 by Peter Svennilson. The firm is headquartered in San Francisco.	Investment Managers	David Goeddel Tom Maniatis Richard Klausner Eric Newell Olson Jennifer Doudna	Private Equity Investor Corporate Officer/Principal Private Equity Investor Private Equity Investor Private Equity Investor
Stanford University School of Medicine	College/University	Steven J. Chu Lucy Shapiro Roger Kornberg Thomas C. Südhof	Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal
The Brookings Institution The Brookings Institution Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services The Brookings Institution provides research and policy solutions. The firm's activities are carried out through four research programs: economic studies, foreign policy studies, governance studies, and metropolitan policy. The company was founded in 1916 and is headquartered in Washington, DC.	Miscellaneous Commercial Services	David Rubenstein Suzanne Johnson Henry J. Aaron Helene Gayle	Director/Board Member Chairman Corporate Officer/Principal Director/Board Member
American Society for Clinical Investigation American Society for Clinical Investigation BiotechnologyHealth Technology American Society for Clinical Investigation engages as a medical honor society. It focuses on physician-scientists in research, clinical care, and medical education. The company was founded by Samuel J. Meltzer in 1908 and is headquartered in Ann Arbor, MI.	Biotechnology	William N. Kelley David Altshuler Nancy Andrews Christine Seidman	President Corporate Officer/Principal President Corporate Officer/Principal
University of Southern California University of Southern California Other Consumer ServicesConsumer Services University of Southern California is a private research university that mainly offers undergraduate, graduate & other higher education. The university was founded in 1880 and is headquartered in Los Angeles, CA.	College/University	Ruth Simmons John V. Guttag Monica Lozano Suzanne Johnson	Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Director/Board Member Director/Board Member
University of California, Los Angeles	College/University	James Plummer Henry J. Aaron Jody Freeman Jared Diamond	Undergraduate Degree Undergraduate Degree Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal
MERCK & CO., INC.	Pharmaceuticals: Major	William N. Kelley Judy Lewent Risa Lavizzo-Mourey Christine Seidman	Director/Board Member Director of Finance/CFO Director/Board Member Director/Board Member
Brown University	College/University	Ruth Simmons John V. Guttag Kathryn S. Fuller Leon N. Cooper	President Graduate Degree Director/Board Member Director/Board Member
World Wildlife Fund, Inc. World Wildlife Fund, Inc. Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services World Wildlife Fund, Inc. protects natural areas and wild populations of plants and animals. It provides programs for protection of endangered species, preservation of ecological systems, and environmental educational policy development. The company was founded in 1961 and is headquartered in Washington, DC.	Miscellaneous Commercial Services	Chad Holliday Kathryn S. Fuller Jared Diamond Peter R. Crane	Director/Board Member Chief Executive Officer Director/Board Member Director/Board Member
PFIZER, INC.	Pharmaceuticals: Major	Ruth Simmons Susan Hockfield Suzanne Johnson Jennifer Doudna	Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Corporate Officer/Principal
Genentech, Inc. Genentech, Inc. BiotechnologyHealth Technology Genentech, Inc. develops, manufactures and markets pharmaceutical products for life-threatening medical conditions. It studies various areas including oncology, immunology, neuroscience, ophthalmic diseases, microbial pathogenesis, metabolic diseases, cardiovascular diseases, and opportunistic areas. The company was founded by Herb W. Boyer and Robert A. Swanson in 1976 and is headquartered in South San Francisco, CA.	Biotechnology	Ralph Snyderman David Goeddel Jennifer Doudna Thomas C. Südhof	Chief Tech/Sci/R&D Officer Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal
The University of California, San Francisco	College/University	William J. Rutter Deepak Srivastava Jaime Sepulveda Jeffrey Bluestone	Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Director/Board Member Corporate Officer/Principal
National Academy of Medicine		Ralph Snyderman Tom Maniatis Deepak Srivastava Jaime Sepulveda	Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal
Forum Mondial de L'Economie Forum Mondial de L'Economie Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Forum Mondial de L'Economie engages in the foremost political, business and cultural organizations to shape global, regional and industry agendas. The company was founded by Klaus Schwab in 1971 and is headquartered in Cologny, Switzerland.	Miscellaneous Commercial Services	Leo Rafael Reif David Rubenstein Susan Hockfield	Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Director/Board Member
Radcliffe College	College/University	Ruth Simmons Laurie Glimcher Paula Johnson	Corporate Officer/Principal Undergraduate Degree Undergraduate Degree
Duke University School of Medicine	College/University	Ralph Snyderman Richard Klausner Nancy Andrews	Corporate Officer/Principal Doctorate Degree Corporate Officer/Principal
Altos Labs, Inc. Altos Labs, Inc. BiotechnologyHealth Technology Altos Labs is a biotechnology company that focuses on cellular rejuvenation programming to restore cell health and resilience. The company is based in Redwood City, CA. The company's goal is to reverse disease and transform medicine. Altos Labs was founded by Rick Klausner and Hans Edgar Bishop. The CEO is Hal V. Barron.	Biotechnology	Richard Klausner Jennifer Doudna Frances Arnold	Chairman Director/Board Member Director/Board Member
American Society of Clinical Investigation		Alan Garber Jeffrey Leiden Richard Klausner	Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal President
The Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania	College/University	John Quelch Risa Lavizzo-Mourey Stephen Alan Ross	Masters Business Admin Masters Business Admin Corporate Officer/Principal
University of Toronto	College/University	John V. Guttag Tak-Wah Mak Jody Freeman	Doctorate Degree Corporate Officer/Principal Graduate Degree
Association for Computing Machinery, Inc. Association for Computing Machinery, Inc. Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services Association for Computing Machinery, Inc. provides educational and scientific computing services. It offers journals & magazines, conferences, workshops, electronic forums, and online books & courses. The company has office in China. Association for Computing Machinery was founded on September 15, 1947 and is headquartered in New York, NY.	Miscellaneous Commercial Services	Tom Leighton John V. Guttag William Wulf	Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal
Beckman Coulter, Inc. Beckman Coulter, Inc. Medical SpecialtiesHealth Technology Beckman Coulter, Inc. manufactures and distributes biomedical testing instrument systems and general biomedical research products. It develops and markets products that simplify, automate and innovate complex biomedical testing. The firm’s systems operate in both diagnostics and life sciences laboratories on seven continents. Its products improve the productivity of medical professionals and scientists, supplying critical information for improving patient health and delivering trusted solutions for research and discovery. The company was founded in 1935 by Arnold O. Beckman and is headquartered in Brea, CA.	Medical Specialties	Peter B. Dervan William N. Kelley Risa Lavizzo-Mourey	Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Director/Board Member
The New America Foundation The New America Foundation Miscellaneous Commercial ServicesCommercial Services The New America Foundation engages in public policy issues, including technology, education, national security, political reform, and economics. The company was founded in 1999 and is headquartered in Washington, DC.	Miscellaneous Commercial Services	Monica Lozano Roger Ferguson Helene Gayle	Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Chairman
Royal Academy of Engineering	College/University	Steven J. Chu Percy N. Barnevik Chad Holliday	Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal
SANOFI	Biotechnology	Richard Klausner Catherine Bréchignac Thomas C. Südhof	Corporate Officer/Principal Director/Board Member Director/Board Member
University of Michigan	College/University	William N. Kelley Arden L. Bement Martha Pollack	Corporate Officer/Principal Doctorate Degree Corporate Officer/Principal
National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. Investment ManagersFinance National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. was founded in 1920. The non-profit company is based in Cambridge, MA. The company provides investment research.	Investment Managers	Alan Garber Richard H. Thaler Paul Romer	Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal Corporate Officer/Principal
GSK PLC	Pharmaceuticals: Major	Judy Lewent Laurie Glimcher Lucy Shapiro	Director/Board Member Director/Board Member Director/Board Member

Statistics

International

United States	42
United Kingdom	4
Belgium	2
Mexico	2
Romania	2

Sectoral

Consumer Services	24
Commercial Services	13
Health Technology	9
Finance	4
Miscellaneous	3

Operational

Director/Board Member	766
Corporate Officer/Principal	571
Chairman	169
Independent Dir/Board Member	166
Founder	119

Most connected contacts

Insiders
Roger Ferguson	51
David Rubenstein	45
John Quelch	45
Marillyn Hewson	43
Jeffrey Leiden	43
Ralph Snyderman	41
Chad Holliday	37
Risa Lavizzo-Mourey	33
Helene Gayle	33
Anthony Welters	32
John Rogers	31
Laurie Glimcher	30
David Goeddel	27
Ruth Simmons	27
Richard Klausner	27

See all connections

Stock Market
Insiders
Anthony Downs
Company connections