NeuroSense Therapeutics Ltd. announced the initiation of the third stage of a collaborative biomarker study with Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH). The extension of this collaborative effort follows two prior successful studies conducted with the novel neuron derived exosomes platform, also completed in collaboration with MGH. The initial study identified ALS biomarkers that are indicative of the mechanism of action for PrimeC, the lead product development candidate in NeuroSense's pipeline, by analyzing blood samples obtained from healthy people and people living with ALS.

The second study analyzed blood samples from patients treated with PrimeC in NeuroSense's NST002 trial and examined the longitudinal effect of PrimeC administration on those identified biomarkers. The results following 12 months of treatment with PrimeC, showed statistically significant changes in key ALS-related biomarkers such as TDP-43, neuroinflammation and lysosomal trafficking. Moreover, there was a correlation between the clinical meaningful outcomes and changes in those biomarkers.

The new study, building upon the success of the first two studies, is intended to expand the insight into these biomarkers and their correlation to the progression of ALS symptoms by evaluating the same biomarkers longitudinally in patients who have not been treated with PrimeC. This enhanced understanding of the mechanism of action for PrimeC and its impact on disease progression is intended to provide support regarding the effectiveness of PrimeC in treating ALS and assist NeuroSense in optimizing the clinical trials that are planned for FDA approval and commercialization.