UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of Report (Date of Earliest Event Reported): January 25, 2021

Cardtronics plc

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

England and Wales

001-37820

98-1304627

(State or other jurisdiction of

(Commission

(IRS Employer

incorporation)

File Number)

Identification Number)

2050 W. Sam Houston Parkway South,

Suite 1300, Houston, Texas 77042

(Address of principal executive offices and Zip Code)

(832) 308-4000

(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act

Title of each class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Ordinary Shares, nominal value $0.01 per share

CATM

The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC

  • Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
  • Soliciting material pursuant to Rule14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
  • Pre-commencementcommunications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
  • Pre-commencementcommunications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Schedule 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Item 1.01 Entry into Material Definitive Agreement.

Acquisition Agreement

On January 25, 2021, Cardtronics plc, a public limited company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales (the "Company" or "Cardtronics"), entered into an Acquisition Agreement (the "Acquisition Agreement"), with NCR Corporation, a Maryland corporation ("BidCo") and, solely for purposes of Section 8.2, Section 8.4 and Article IX of the Acquisition Agreement, Cardtronics USA, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company ("Company Sub"), pursuant to which BidCo has agreed to acquire the Company by means of a court-sanctioned scheme of arrangement under Part 26 of the U.K. Companies Act of 2006 (the "Scheme") for $39.00 per share (the "Per Share Consideration"), subject to the terms and conditions of the Acquisition Agreement (such transaction, the "Acquisition"). The board of directors of the Company (the "Board") has approved the Acquisition Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby, including the Acquisition. Douglas Braunstein is a member of the Board and the Managing Partner and Founder of Hudson Executive Capital, an approximate 19.4% shareholder of the Company, and he has abstained from all discussions and approvals in connection with the proposed transaction to date.

Pursuant to the Scheme and subject to the terms and conditions of the Acquisition Agreement, on the effective date of the Acquisition, BidCo (or its nominee) shall acquire all of the Company's issued and to be issued ordinary shares, nominal value $0.01 per share (the "Ordinary Shares") other than (a) Ordinary Shares legally or beneficially held by BidCo or any of its subsidiaries (or any nominee on their behalf) and (b) any Ordinary Shares held in treasury or owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company or any of its subsidiaries, none of which will be covered by the Scheme.

Pursuant to the Acquisition Agreement, immediately prior to the effective date of the Acquisition (the "Effective Date"), each then-outstanding (a) option to purchase Ordinary Shares (each, an "Option") granted under any director or employee stock option or compensation plan or arrangement of the Company (such plans or arrangements, collectively, the "Company Share Plans") prior to calendar year 2021 that vests and is paid out immediately prior to the Effective Date in accordance with its terms as in effect of the date of the Acquisition Agreement (each, a "Cash Out Option"), (b) award for restricted stock units with respect to Ordinary Shares that vests solely based on the passage of time (each, a "Company RSU") granted under any Company Share Plan prior to calendar year 2021 that either vests and is paid out (except as required under Section 409A of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code) immediately prior to the Effective Date in accordance with its terms as in effect on the date of the Acquisition Agreement or is held by a director of the Company (each, a "Cash-OutCompany RSU") and (c) award for restricted stock units with respect to Ordinary Shares that vests based on both performance and the passage of time (each, a "Company PSU") granted under any Company Share Plan prior to calendar year 2021 that vests and is paid out (except as required under Section 409A of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code) immediately prior to the Effective Date in accordance with its terms as in effect on the date of the Acquisition Agreement (each, a "Cash-OutCompany PSU") in each case, whether or not vested, shall automatically and without any action on part of the holder thereof, be cancelled and converted into the right to receive an amount in cash equal to: (i) in the case of Cash-Out Options, the product of the excess, if any of the Per Share Consideration over the applicable exercise price per Ordinary Share of such Cash-Out Option and the number of Ordinary Shares subject to such Cash-Out Option; (ii) in the case of an award for Cash-Out Company RSUs, the product of the Per Share Consideration and the number of Ordinary Shares subject to such Cash-Out Company RSU award; and (iii) in the case of an award for Cash-Out Company PSUs, the product of the Per Share Consideration and the number of Ordinary Shares subject to such Cash-Out Company PSU award (with such number of Ordinary Shares based on the greater of the target level achievement and the actual level of achievement of any performance goals to account for any shortened period as determined by the Board immediately prior to the effective date of the Acquisition based on prorated performance goals); in each case, payable (without any crediting of interest for the period from the effective date of the Acquisition through the date of payment) as soon as reasonably practicable (but no later than the first payroll date) after the effective date of the Acquisition (or such later date as required by Section 409A of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code).

2

Additionally, pursuant to the Acquisition Agreement, immediately prior to the Effective Date, each then-outstanding (a) Option that was granted under any Company Share Plan that is not a Cash-Out Option, including each Option that was granted in calendar year 2021 (each, a "Rollover Option"), (b) award for Company RSUs that was granted under any Company Share Plan that is not a Cash-Out Company RSU, including each Company RSU that was granted in calendar year 2021 (each, a "Rollover Company RSU") and (c) award for Company PSUs that was granted under any Company Share Plan that is not Cash-Out Company PSU, including any Company PSU that was granted in calendar year 2021 (each, a "Rollover Company PSU"), shall automatically and without any action on part of the holder thereof, be assumed by BidCo and converted into: (i) in the case of Rollover Options, an option to purchase, on the same terms and conditions as were applicable under such Rollover Option (other than terms that are rendered inoperative by the transactions contemplated by the Acquisition Agreement), the number of shares of BidCo common stock, par value $0.01 per share ("BidCo Common Stock") (rounded down to the nearest whole number of shares), equal to the product of the number of Ordinary Shares subject to such Rollover Option and the Equity Award Exchange Ratio (as defined below), at an exercise price per share of BidCo Common Stock (rounded up to the nearest whole cent) equal to the quotient obtained by dividing the exercise price per Ordinary Share of such Rollover option by the Equity Award Exchange Ratio; (ii) in the case of Rollover Company RSUs, on substantially the same terms and conditions as were applicable under such Rollover Company RSU award, an award for restricted stock units with respect to a number of shares of BidCo Common Stock (rounded up to the nearest whole number of shares) equal to the product of the number of Ordinary Shares subject to such Rollover Company RSU award and the Equity Award Exchange Ratio; and (iii) in the case of Rollover Company PSUs, on substantially the same terms and conditions as were applicable under such Rollover Company PSU award (but excluding any performance conditions), an award for restricted stock units with respect to a number of shares of BidCo Common Stock (rounded up to the nearest whole number of shares) equal to the product of the number of Ordinary Shares subject to such Rollover Company PSU award (with such number of Ordinary Shares based on the greater of the target level achievement and the actual level of achievement of any performance goals as determined by the Board immediately prior to the Effective Date based on pro-rated performance goals to account for any shortened performance period) and the Equity Award Exchange Ratio. "Equity Award Exchange Ratio" means the quotient obtained by dividing the Per Share Consideration by the volume weighted average of the closing prices of BidCo Common Stock for the ten (10) full consecutive days ending on and including the third (3rd) trading day prior to the Effective Date.

The Company has made customary representations, warranties and covenants in the Acquisition Agreement, including, among others, covenants: (a) to conduct its business in the ordinary course of business during the interim period between the execution of the Acquisition Agreement and the consummation of the proposed transaction and (b) not to engage in specified types of transactions or take specified actions during such period unless agreed to in writing by BidCo. The Company also agreed to use its reasonable efforts to deliver to BidCo, as promptly as possible after the date of the Acquisition Agreement, an irrevocable undertaking to vote (or, where applicable, to cause to vote) in favor of the resolutions relating to the Acquisition, duly executed by each of Hudson Executive Capital (collectively with its affiliated entities party to such undertaking, "HEC") and Douglas Braunstein (in his capacity as a director on the Board) (collectively, the "HEC Undertakings"). A form of each HEC Undertaking is set forth as Exhibit A and Exhibit B to the Acquisition Agreement, filed with this Form 8-K as Exhibit 2.1.

The Company is not permitted, among other things, to (i) initiate, solicit, or knowingly encourage or facilitate any inquiries, proposals or offers with respect to, or the making of, or that could reasonably be expected to lead to, any "Acquisition Proposal" (as defined in the Acquisition Agreement), (ii) enter into, continue or otherwise participate or engage in, facilitate or encourage, any negotiations or discussions concerning, or that could reasonably be expected to lead to, an Acquisition Proposal, or provide access to its properties, books and records or any information or data relating to any Acquisition Proposal, (iii) approve, endorse or recommend, or propose publicly to approve, endorse or recommend, any Acquisition Proposal, (iv) waive, terminate, modify or fail to enforce any provision of any "standstill" or similar obligation of any Person (other than BidCo) with respect to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, (v) take any action to make the provisions of any takeover law, or any restrictive provision of any applicable anti-takeover provision in the Company's organizational documents, inapplicable to any transactions contemplated by any Acquisition Proposal, (vi) execute or enter into any merger agreement, acquisition agreement or other similar definitive agreement with respect to any Acquisition Proposal or (vii) authorize any of, or commit or agree to do any of, the foregoing. However, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, the Company and the Board, as applicable, are permitted to take certain actions which may, as more fully described in the Acquisition Agreement, include changing the recommendation of the Board following receipt of a "Superior Proposal" (as defined in the Acquisition Agreement) or after an "Intervening Event" (as defined in the Acquisition Agreement) if the Board has concluded in good faith after consultation with its outside legal counsel that the failure to effect a change of recommendation or termination of the Acquisition Agreement would violate the Board's fiduciary duties under applicable law.

3

Each party's obligation to implement the Scheme is conditional upon, among other conditions, the following: (a) the Scheme shall have been approved by a majority in number representing not less than seventy-five percent (75%) in value of the shareholders of the Company who are on the register of members of the Company (or the relevant class or classes thereof) as of the record date, present and voting (and who are entitled to vote) at the meeting of the shareholders convened by order of the High Court of Justice in England and Wales (the "Court") to consider and vote on the Scheme and at any separate class meeting which may be required; (b) the resolutions required to implement the Scheme shall have been duly passed by the requisite majority of the shareholders of the Company at the general meeting of the shareholders; (c) the Court shall have sanctioned the Scheme (with or without modification (but subject to any modification being on terms acceptable to BidCo and the Company)); and (d) the waiting period (and any extension thereof) under applicable antitrust laws shall have expired or been earlier terminated and any required approvals thereunder shall have been obtained. Each of the Company and BidCo must perform or comply in all material respects with all required agreements and covenants on or prior to the date of the Court Hearing (as defined under the Acquisition Agreement).

The Acquisition Agreement may be terminated by mutual written consent of the parties. The Acquisition Agreement also contains certain customary termination rights, including, among others, the right of either party to terminate if (a) the consummation of the Acquisition does not occur on or before October 25, 2021, (b) if the Scheme is not sanctioned by the Court at the Court Hearing, (c) if the shareholders meetings have been held and completed but the requisite votes of the shareholders of the Company have not been obtained, (d) if a governmental entity issues an injunction preventing the Acquisition, and (e) in the event of an uncured breach of the Acquisition Agreement by the other party that results in a condition to closing not being capable of satisfaction. The Acquisition Agreement also includes a "fiduciary out" which enables the Company to terminate the Acquisition Agreement to accept a Superior Proposal prior to the shareholder meetings, subject to the Company's compliance with the terms of the Acquisition Agreement. In addition, BidCo may terminate the Acquisition Agreement if the Board has effected a Change in Recommendation (as defined in the Acquisition Agreement), subject to the Company's compliance with the terms of the Acquisition Agreement. In the event that the Acquisition Agreement is terminated under certain specified circumstances, Company Sub is required to reimburse NCR for the Apollo Termination Fee (as defined below) within five business days of such termination.

The Company will be required to pay BidCo a termination fee in the amount of $36,911,410 (the "Company Termination Fee") in the following circumstances: (i) if the Company terminates the Acquisition Agreement to accept a superior proposal; (ii) if the Board changes its recommendation in connection with a superior proposal or an intervening event; and (iii) if an acquisition proposal is made for the Company or has become publicly known prior to the shareholder meetings, and the Acquisition Agreement is terminated under certain circumstances and within twelve months after such termination the Company enters into a definitive agreement to sell more than 50% of its capital stock or assets, or consummates such a transaction, the Company will be required to pay BidCo the Company Termination Fee at the earlier of the entry into such definitive agreement and two (2) Business Days from the consummation of such transaction (provided that, if BidCo terminates the Acquisition Agreement for material breach by the Company of the Acquisition Agreement and an acquisition proposal is made for the Company prior to such termination, the Company must pay BidCo an amount equal to $18,455,705 at or prior to the time of such termination, which amount shall reduce the amount of the Company Termination Fee that later becomes payable upon entry into a definitive agreement or consummation of a transaction as described in (iii)).

It is expected that, subject to the satisfaction or waiver of all relevant conditions, the proposed transaction will be completed in the first half of calendar year 2021.

The foregoing description of the Acquisition Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby does not purport to be a complete description and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Acquisition Agreement, which is filed with this Current Report on Form 8-K (this "Form8-K") as Exhibit 2.1 and incorporated by reference herein.

Irrevocable Undertakings

On January 25, 2021, following the termination of the Apollo Acquisition Agreement (as defined below) in accordance with its terms, each member of the Board that holds Ordinary Shares (other than Douglas Braunstein) delivered to the Company a deed of irrevocable undertaking (collectively, the "Director Undertakings") under which each such director agrees, among other things, to vote his or her Ordinary Shares in favor of the Acquisition and against any proposal that would impede or frustrate the Acquisition. The Director Undertakings represent an aggregate of 408,430 Ordinary Shares, or approximately 0.9% of the outstanding Ordinary Shares as of January 21, 2021.

The Director Undertakings will terminate in certain circumstances.

The foregoing description of the Director Undertakings is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of such undertakings. A Form of Director Undertaking is filed with this Form 8-K as Exhibit 10.1, which is incorporated by reference herein.

4

Item 1.02 Termination of a Material Definitive Agreement.

Prior to entering into the Acquisition Agreement, the Company delivered to Catalyst Holdings Limited, a private limited company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales ("Apollo") and affiliated with investment funds managed by affiliates of Apollo Global Management, Inc., a written notice terminating the Acquisition Agreement, dated as of December 15, 2020, by and between the Company and Apollo (the "Apollo Acquisition Agreement"), pursuant to the terms of the Apollo Acquisition Agreement. In connection with the termination of the Apollo Acquisition Agreement, BidCo or one of its affiliates has paid, on behalf of the Company, a termination fee of $32.6 million to Apollo in accordance with the terms of the Apollo Acquisition Agreement (the "Apollo Termination Fee").

7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure

On January 25, 2021, the Company and NCR issued a joint press release announcing the execution of the Acquisition Agreement. The full text of the press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.

On January 25, 2021, the Company sent a communication to its employees relating to the proposed transaction. The full text of the communication is attached as Exhibit 99.2 and incorporated by reference herein by reference.

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

  1. Exhibits.

Exhibit No.

Description

2.1

Acquisition Agreement.*

10.1

Form of Director Undertaking.

99.1

Press release.

104

Cover Page Interactive File (the cover page tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document).

*The schedules/exhibits have been omitted from this filing pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) and (10) of Regulation S-K, as applicable. The Company will furnish copies of any such schedules or exhibits to the SEC upon request.

Additional Information and Where to Find It

This Form 8-K may be deemed solicitation material in respect of the proposed acquisition of Cardtronics by NCR Corporation ("NCR"). This Form 8-K does not constitute a solicitation of any vote or approval. In connection with the proposed transaction, Cardtronics plans to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") and mail or otherwise provide to its shareholders a proxy statement regarding the proposed transaction. Cardtronics may also file other documents with the SEC regarding the proposed transaction. This document is not a substitute for the proxy statement or any other document that may be filed by Cardtronics with the SEC.

BEFORE MAKING ANY VOTING DECISION, CARDTRONICS' SHAREHOLDERS ARE URGED TO READ THE PROXY STATEMENT IN ITS ENTIRETY WHEN IT BECOMES AVAILABLE AND ANY OTHER DOCUMENTS FILED BY CARDTRONICS WITH THE SEC IN CONNECTION WITH THE PROPOSED TRANSACTION OR INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE THEREIN BEFORE MAKING ANY VOTING OR INVESTMENT DECISION WITH RESPECT TO THE PROPOSED TRANSACTION BECAUSE THEY CONTAIN IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THE PROPOSED TRANSACTION AND THE PARTIES TO THE PROPOSED TRANSACTION.

5

Any vote in respect of resolutions to be proposed at Cardtronics' shareholder meetings to approve the proposed transaction, the scheme of arrangement or related matters, or other responses in relation to the proposed transaction, should be made only on the basis of the information contained in Cardtronics' proxy statement (including the scheme documentation). Shareholders may obtain a free copy of the proxy statement and other documents Cardtronics files with the SEC (when available) through the website maintained by the SEC at www.sec.gov. Cardtronics makes available free of charge on its investor relations website at ir.cardtronics.comcopies of materials it files with, or furnishes to, the SEC.

No Offer or Solicitation

This Form 8-K is for information purposes only and is not intended to and does not constitute, or form part of, an offer, invitation or the solicitation of an offer or invitation to purchase, otherwise acquire, subscribe for, sell or otherwise dispose of any securities, or the solicitation of any vote or approval in any jurisdiction, pursuant to the proposed transaction or otherwise, nor shall there be any sale, issuance or transfer of securities in any jurisdiction in contravention of applicable law.

The proposed transaction will be implemented solely pursuant to the scheme of arrangement, subject to the terms and conditions of the Acquisition Agreement, which contain the full terms and conditions of the proposed transaction.

Participants in the Solicitation

Cardtronics and its directors, executive officers and certain employees and other persons may be deemed to be participants in the solicitation of proxies from Cardtronics' shareholders in connection with the proposed transaction. Security holders may obtain information regarding the names, affiliations and interests of Cardtronics' directors and executive officers in Cardtronics' Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, which was filed with the SEC on March 2, 2020, and its definitive proxy statement for the 2020 annual general meeting of shareholders, which was filed with the SEC on April 1, 2020. To the extent the holdings of Cardtronics' securities by Cardtronics' directors and executive officers have changed since the amounts set forth in Cardtronics' proxy statement for its 2020 annual general meeting of shareholders, such changes have been or will be reflected on Statements of Change in Ownership on Form 4 filed with the SEC. Additional information regarding the interests of such individuals in the proposed transaction will be included in the proxy statement relating to the proposed transaction when it is filed with the SEC. These documents (when available) may be obtained free of charge from the SEC's website at www.sec.govand the investor relations page of Cardtronics' website at ir.cardtronics.com.

Forward Looking Statements

This Form 8-K contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the "Act"), including statements containing the words "expect," "intend," "plan," "believe," "will," "should," "would," "could," "may," and words of similar meaning, as well as other words or expressions referencing future events, conditions or circumstances. Cardtronics intends these forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Act.

Statements that describe or relate to Cardtronics' plans, goals, intentions, strategies, or financial outlook, and statements that do not relate to historical or current fact, are examples of forward-looking statements. Examples of forward-looking statements include, without limitation, statements regarding Cardtronics' plans to manage its business through the novel strain of the coronavirus identified in late 2019 ("COVID-19") pandemic and the health and safety of its customers and employees; the expected impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Cardtronics' operating goals and actions to manage these goals; expectations regarding cost and revenue synergies; expectations regarding Cardtronics' cash flow generation, cash reserve, liquidity, financial flexibility and impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Cardtronics' employee base; expectations regarding Cardtronics' ability to capitalize on market opportunities; Cardtronics' financial outlook; the effect of the announcement of the proposed transaction on the ability of Cardtronics to retain and hire key personnel and maintain relationships with customers, suppliers and others with whom Cardtronics does business, or on Cardtronics operating results and business generally; risks that the proposed transaction disrupts current plans and operations and the potential difficulties in employee retention as a result of the proposed transaction; the outcome of any legal proceedings related to the proposed transaction; the occurrence of any event, change or other circumstances that could give rise to the termination of the acquisition agreement; the ability of the parties to consummate the proposed transaction on a timely basis or at all; the satisfaction of the conditions precedent to consummation of the proposed transaction, including the ability to secure regulatory approvals on the terms expected, at all or in a timely manner; the ability of Cardtronics to implement its plans, forecasts and other expectations with respect to its business after the completion of the proposed transaction and realize expected benefits; business disruption following the proposed transaction; and the potential benefits of an acquisition of Cardtronics.

6

Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance, and there are a number of important factors that could cause actual outcomes and results to differ materially from the results contemplated by such forward-looking statements, including those factors listed in Item 1A "Risk Factors" of Cardtronics' Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 1, 2020, and those factors detailed from time to time in Cardtronics' other SEC reports including quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K. In addition, there can be no assurance that a transaction with Cardtronics will be agreed to or occur, and if agreed, the terms of any such transaction. Cardtronics does not undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as otherwise required by law.

7

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

CARDTRONICS PLC

By: /s/ Gary W. Ferrera

Gary W. Ferrera

Chief Financial Officer

January 25, 2021

8

Exhibit 2.1

Execution Version

ACQUISITION AGREEMENT

AMONG

CARDTRONICS PLC,

CARDTRONICS USA, INC.

AND

NCR CORPORATION

Dated as of January 25, 2021

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page

ARTICLE I

THE ACQUISITION

Section 1.1

The Acquisition

2

Section 1.2

Effective Date

2

Section 1.3

Directors, Officers and Actions of the Board

2

ARTICLE II

EFFECT OF THE ACQUISITION ON THE SHARE CAPITAL OF THE COMPANY

Section 2.1

Acquisition Consideration

3

Section 2.2

Treatment of Options, Company RSUs and Company PSUs

3

Section 2.3

Payment of Consideration

6

Section 2.4

Withholding Rights

7

ARTICLE III

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY

Section 3.1

Organization and Qualification; Subsidiaries

7

Section 3.2

Organizational Documents

8

Section 3.3

Capitalization

9

Section 3.4

Authority

11

Section 3.5

No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents

11

Section 3.6

Compliance with Law; Licenses

12

Section 3.7

SEC Filings; Financial Statements; Undisclosed Liabilities

13

Section 3.8

Contracts

15

Section 3.9

Absence of Certain Changes or Events

17

Section 3.10

Absence of Litigation

18

Section 3.11

Company Plans

18

Section 3.12

Labor and Employment Matters

20

Section 3.13

Insurance

22

Section 3.14

Properties

22

Section 3.15

Tax Matters

23

Section 3.16

Proxy Statement and the Circular

25

Section 3.17

Intellectual Property

26

Section 3.18

Environmental Matters

28

Section 3.19

Opinion of Financial Advisor

29

Section 3.20

Brokers

29

Section 3.21

Takeover Statutes; Rights Plan

29

Section 3.22

Affiliate Transactions

29

Section 3.23

Anti-Corruption; International Trade

30

Section 3.24

Suppliers and Customers

31

Section 3.25

Solvency

31

i

Section 3.26

Termination of Catalyst Agreement

31

Section 3.27

No Other Representations or Warranties

32

ARTICLE IV

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BIDCO

Section 4.1

Organization

32

Section 4.2

Authority

32

Section 4.3

No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents

33

Section 4.4

Absence of Litigation

33

Section 4.5

Proxy Statement or Circular

33

Section 4.6

Brokers

34

Section 4.7

Financing

34

Section 4.8

Vote/Approval Required

35

Section 4.9

Solvency

35

Section 4.10

Absence of Certain Agreements

36

Section 4.11

No Other Information

36

ARTICLE V

CONDUCT OF BUSINESS PENDING THE ACQUISITION

Section 5.1

Conduct of Business of the Company Pending the Acquisition

37

Section 5.2

No Control of Other Party's Business

42

ARTICLE VI

ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS

Section 6.1

Acquisition Proposals

42

Section 6.2

No Change of Recommendation; Exception to No Change of Recommendation

44

Section 6.3

Proxy Statement and Circular; Scheme Documentation, Information and Undertakings

46

Section 6.4

Company Shareholders Meetings

49

Section 6.5

Further Action; Efforts

50

Section 6.6

Notification of Certain Matters

52

Section 6.7

Access to Information; Confidentiality

53

Section 6.8

Stock Exchange Delisting; Re-Registration as a Private Company; De-Registration under the Exchange Act

54

Section 6.9

Publicity

54

Section 6.10

Employee Benefits

55

Section 6.11

Directors' and Officers' Indemnification and Insurance

57

Section 6.12

Treatment of Company Indebtedness

58

Section 6.13

BidCo Financing

60

Section 6.14

Takeover Statutes

66

Section 6.15

Transaction Litigation

67

Section 6.16

Rule 16b-3

67

Section 6.17

Director Resignations

67

ii

Section 6.18

Warrants

67

Section 6.19

Switching

68

Section 6.20

H & B Irrevocable Undertakings

69

ARTICLE VII

CONDITIONS OF THE ACQUISITION

Section 7.1

Conditions to Obligation of Each Party to Effect the Acquisition

69

Section 7.2

Conditions to Obligations of BidCo

70

Section 7.3

Conditions to Obligations of the Company

71

Section 7.4

Frustration of Conditions

71

Section 7.5

General

71

ARTICLE VIII

TERMINATION

Section 8.1

Termination

73

Section 8.2

Effect of Termination

74

Section 8.3

Expenses

76

Section 8.4

BidCo Payment

76

ARTICLE IX

GENERAL PROVISIONS

Section 9.1

Non-Survival of Representations, Warranties, Covenants and Agreements

77

Section 9.2

Modification or Amendment

77

Section 9.3

Waiver

77

Section 9.4

Notices

78

Section 9.5

Certain Definitions

80

Section 9.6

Severability

92

Section 9.7

Entire Agreement; Assignment

92

Section 9.8

Parties in Interest

92

Section 9.9

Governing Law

93

Section 9.10

Headings

93

Section 9.11

Counterparts

93

Section 9.12

Specific Performance

93

Section 9.13

Jurisdiction

94

Section 9.14

WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL

95

Section 9.15

Transfer Taxes

95

Section 9.16

Interpretation

95

Section 9.17

Non-Recourse

96

iii

INDEX OF DEFINED TERMS

2021 Company PSU

5

2021 Company RSU

4

2021 Option

3

Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement

43

Acquisition

1

Acquisition Proposal

44

Action

18

Affiliate

80

Agreement

1

Alternative Acquisition Agreement

80

Alternative Financing

61

Alternative Financing Commitment Letter

61

Anti-Corruption Laws

80

Anti-Money Laundering Laws

81

Antitrust or Foreign Investment Law

51

Applicable Date

12

Articles of Association

9

Audited Financial Statements

14

Bankruptcy and Equity Exception

11

Benefit Plan

81

BidCo Common Stock

4

BidCo Disclosure Letter

32

BidCo Group

50

BidCo Information

47

BidCo Material Adverse Effect

71

BidCo Option

4

BidCo PSU

5

BidCo Related Party

81

BidCo Responsibility Information

47

BidCo RSU

5

BidCo Trading Price

81

Board

1

Business Day

81

CA 2006

1

Capitalization Date

9

Card Association

82

Card Association Rules

82

CARES Act

82

Cash Consideration

3

Catalyst

1

Catalyst Agreement

1

Catalyst Confidentiality Agreement

84

Catalyst Payments

77

Catalyst Termination Fee

1

Certificate of Incorporation

9

Change of Recommendation

46

Circular

82

Clean Team Agreement

54

Clearances

70

Code

19

Commitment Letter

34

Company

1

Company Affiliate Transaction

30

Company Credit Facilities

82

Company Disclosure Letter

7

Company Employees

18

Company Intellectual Property

26

Company Notice

44

Company Plan

18

Company PSU

5

Company Requisite Vote

82

Company Revolving Credit Facility

82

Company RSU

4

Company Share Plans

3

Company Shareholders

1

Company Shareholders Meetings

49

Company Shares

9

Company Software

27

Company Term Credit Facility

82

Company Termination Payment

83

Compliant

83

Confidentiality Agreement

54

Confidentiality Agreements

54

Consideration

3

Continuing Employees

55

Contract

83

control

83

Court

83

Court Hearing

83

Court Meeting

83

Court Order

84

COVID-19 Response

42

Customers

31

Debt Fee Letter

35

Debt Offer

59

Debt Offer Documents

59

Debt Offers

59

Definitive Financing Agreements

61

Delisting

54

DOJ

51

DTC

6

iv

Effective Date

2

End Date

73

Environmental Laws

29

Equity Award Exchange Ratio

84

ERISA

18

ERISA Affiliate

84

Exchange Act

12

Excluded Information

84

Excluded Shares

84

Financial Advisor

29

Financing

35

Financing Source Related Parties

77

Financing Sources

34

Financing Uses

36

FLSA

21

FTC

51

GAAP

84

General Meeting

84

Government Official

84, 85

Governmental Entity

85

Hazardous Materials

29

Hedge Counterparty

68

HSR Act

12

Indemnified Party

57

Indenture

85

Information Privacy and Security Laws

85

Intellectual Property

85

Intervening Event

86

IRS

19

IT Assets

86

JV Entity

8

knowledge

86

Law

86

Leased Real Property

86

Leases

86

Licensed Intellectual Property

26

Licenses

12

Lien

86

Marketing Period

87

Material Adverse Effect

88

Material Contract

17

MGCL

1

Multiemployer Plan

19

Nasdaq

89

Nominee

89

Non-U.S. Company Plans

20

Notice Period

46

OFAC

31

Open Source Software

89

Option

3

Owned Intellectual Property

26

Owned Real Property

89

Parties

1

Party

1

Payoff Amount

59

Permitted Liens

89

Person

90

Personal Information

90

Privacy Policies

28

Proceeding

57

Proxy Statement

26

Real Property

90

Receiving Agent

6

Recommendation

48

Related Party

90

Representative

90

Required Information

90

Sanctioned Person

91

Satisfaction Date

72

Scheduled Court Hearing Date

72

Scheme

91

Scheme Documentation

91

SEC

13

SEC Reports

13

Securities Act

13

Senior Notes

91

Software

91

SOX

13

subsidiaries

91

subsidiary

91

Superior Proposal

91

Suppliers

31

Takeover Law

29

Tax Return

25

Taxes

25

Trade Laws

31

Transaction Documents

92

Transaction Litigation

67

U.S.

97

Union

21

Voting Record Time

92

Warrant Documentation

92

Warrants

93

Willful Breach

93

v

Execution Version

ACQUISITION AGREEMENT

This ACQUISITION AGREEMENT, dated as of January 25, 2021 (this "Agreement"), is entered into by and among Cardtronics plc, a public limited company incorporated in England and Wales (registered no. 10057418) (the "Company"), NCR Corporation, a Maryland corporation ("BidCo") and, solely for purposes of Section 8.2, Section 8.4and Article IX, Cardtronics USA, Inc., a corporation incorporated in Delaware and a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (the "Company Sub", and, together with BidCo and the Company, the "Parties" and each, a "Party").

RECITALS

WHEREAS, the Parties each desire the acquisition of the Company by BidCo or its Nominee (the "Acquisition") and, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, have authorized the execution and delivery hereof;

WHEREAS, the board of directors of the Company (the "Board"): (i) has determined that it is in the best interests of the Company and the shareholders of the Company (the "Company Shareholders") for the Company to enter into this Agreement and the transactions contemplated herein (including the Acquisition) in accordance with the UK Companies Act 2006 ("CA 2006"); (ii) has approved the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby (including the Acquisition); and (iii) intends to recommend the Acquisition to the Company Shareholders;

WHEREAS, the board of directors of BidCo has unanimously approved the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby (including the Acquisition) in accordance with the Maryland General Corporation Law (the "MGCL");

WHEREAS, that certain Acquisition Agreement, dated as of December 15, 2020, (the "Catalyst Agreement"), by and between the Company and Catalyst Holdings Limited, a private limited company incorporated in England and Wales (registered no. 13078098) ("Catalyst"), has been validly terminated in accordance with its terms prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company;

WHEREAS, concurrently with and as a condition to the effectiveness of such termination of the Catalyst Agreement, the termination fee in the amount of $32,600,000 has been paid to Catalyst by wire transfer of immediately available funds (the "Catalyst Termination Fee") in accordance with the terms of the Catalyst Agreement, in full satisfaction of all of the Company's remaining obligations under the Catalyst Agreement;

WHEREAS, the Parties have agreed that the Acquisition will be implemented by means of the Scheme;

WHEREAS, the Scheme will result in BidCo or its Nominee acquiring the entire issued and to be issued share capital of the Company (other than the Excluded Shares);

WHEREAS, following the valid termination of the Catalyst Agreement, each director on the Board (other than Douglas Braunstein) entered into an irrevocable undertaking to vote (or, where applicable, cause to vote) in favor of the resolutions relating to the Acquisition at the Court Meeting and the General Meeting; and

WHEREAS, the Parties have agreed to take certain steps to implement the Acquisition and wish to enter into this Agreement to record their respective obligations relating to such matters;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises, and of the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained herein, the Parties agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

THE ACQUISITION

Section 1.1 The Acquisition. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, the approval by the Company Shareholders at the Court Meeting and the General Meeting, and the sanction of the Scheme by the Court, upon the delivery of a copy of the Court Order to the Registrar of Companies on the Effective Date, BidCo or its Nominee shall acquire the Company pursuant to the Scheme. The Acquisition shall have the effects set forth in this Agreement and specified in Part 26 of CA 2006 and shall result in the acquisition by BidCo or its Nominee of the entire issued and to be issued share capital of the Company, other than the Excluded Shares, by way of the Scheme. Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to implement the Scheme in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, and to consult with BidCo in relation to such implementation. Except as otherwise permitted by this Agreement, the Company shall not, and shall cause each of its subsidiaries or Representatives not to knowingly take any action that would reasonably be expected to result in the Acquisition being frustrated or in Company Shareholders being denied the opportunity to decide on its merits.

Section 1.2 Effective Date. Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, two (2) Business Days after the date the Court sanctions the Scheme, or such other time as the Parties may agree in writing, the Company will deliver, or cause to be delivered, a copy of the Court Order to the Registrar of Companies and the Acquisition shall become effective at the time when the Court Order has been so delivered (the "Effective Date").

Section 1.3 Directors, Officers and Actions of the Board.

  1. On the Effective Date, the Company shall deliver resignation letters (subject to the Scheme becoming effective in accordance with its terms) in the agreed form from the directors and/or secretary (if any) of the Company and its applicable subsidiaries, identified by BidCo to the Company in writing at least five (5) Business Days prior to the Effective Date.
  2. At or prior to the Effective Date (subject to the Effective Date taking place), the Company shall cause that at a duly convened meeting of the Board (or a duly appointed committee thereof) it will be resolved that:
    1. the Acquisition and the Scheme will be approved for registration in the Company's shareholder and other statutory
      registers;

2

  1. any resignations pursuant toSection 1.3(a)will be approved;
  2. any appointments of directors and/or secretary (if any) to the boards of the Company or its applicable subsidiaries, effective as of the Effective Date, identified by BidCo to the Company in writing at least five (5) Business Days prior to the Effective Date, will be approved; and
  3. the disposition of any Company Shares (including derivative securities) pursuant to the Acquisition by each individual who is subject to Section 16 as an officer or director of the Company under the Exchange Act will be exempt under Rule16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act to the fullest extent available, as reasonably required under applicable Law.

ARTICLE II

EFFECT OF THE ACQUISITION ON THE SHARE CAPITAL OF THE COMPANY

Section 2.1 Acquisition Consideration. BidCo hereby covenants that, in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Scheme: (i) on or prior to the Effective Date, BidCo shall deposit, or shall cause to be deposited, with the Receiving Agent (as defined below) for the benefit of the Company Shareholders a cash amount in immediately available funds equal to $39.00 in cash per share subject to the Scheme (being all Company Shares minus the Excluded Shares) (the "Consideration"); provided that, subject to approval of the Court, BidCo and the Company shall work together to utilize available cash of the Company and its subsidiaries to fund a portion of the Consideration to be deposited with the Receiving Agent; and (ii) after the Effective Date, BidCo shall cause, subject to and in accordance with Section 2.2, the payment by the Company of all amounts payable to holders of awards pursuant to Section 2.2(the amounts set forth in the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii) together, in the aggregate, the "Cash Consideration").

Section 2.2 Treatment of Options, Company RSUs and Company PSUs.

    1. Options. Immediately prior to the Effective Date, (A) each then-outstanding option to purchase Company Shares (each, an "Option") granted under any director or employee stock option or compensation plan or arrangement of the Company (collectively, the "Company Share Plans") prior to calendar year 2021, whether or not vested, that vests and is paid out immediately prior to the Effective Date in accordance with its terms as in effect on the date of this Agreement (each, a "Cash-OutOption") shall, automatically and without any action on the part of the holder thereof, be cancelled and converted into the right to receive, and the Company shall pay to each former holder of any such Cash-Out Option an amount in cash equal to the product of (i) the excess, if any, of the Consideration over the applicable exercise price per Company Share of such Cash-Out Option and (ii) the number of Company Shares subject to such Cash-Out Option, payable (without any crediting of interest for the period from the Effective Date through the date of payment) as soon as reasonably practicable (but no later than the first payroll date) after the Effective Date and (B) each then-outstanding Option granted under any Company Share Plan, whether or not vested, that is not a Cash-Out Option, including, for the avoidance of doubt, each then-outstanding Option that was granted in calendar year 2021 (the "2021 Option") (each, a "Rollover Option") shall, automatically and without any required action on the part of the holder thereof, be assumed by BidCo and converted into an option to purchase, on the same terms and conditions as were applicable under such Rollover Option (other than terms that are rendered inoperative by the transactions contemplated by this Agreement), the number of shares of BidCo common stock, par value $0.01 per share ("BidCo Common Stock") (rounded down to the nearest whole number of shares), equal to the product of (i) the number of Company Shares subject to such Rollover Option and (ii) the Equity Award Exchange Ratio, at an exercise price per share of BidCo Common Stock (rounded up to the nearest whole cent) equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (x) exercise price per Company Share of such Rollover Option by
  1. the Equity Award Exchange Ratio (each, a "BidCo Option"). From and after the Effective Date, each such BidCo Option shall be eligible to continue to vest and become exercisable on each date that the applicable Rollover Option would have otherwise vested and become exercisable in accordance with its terms but only if such conditions to vesting are satisfied prior to each such vesting date; provided, that if the employment or service of the grantee of such BidCo Option is terminated prior to any vesting date either (i) by BidCo or one of its Affiliates without Cause or as a result of death or Disability (each as defined in the award agreement pursuant to which the applicable Rollover Option was granted, which definitions, for purposes of the 2021 Options, shall be the same as the definitions in the Option award agreements evidencing the grants made in calendar year 2020) or (ii) by the grantee for Good Reason (as defined in Section 9.5, if applicable), then, in each case, the BidCo Option shall fully vest and become exercisable (for the period of exercise set forth in the applicable award agreement) as of the date of such termination of employment or service. For the avoidance of doubt, any Cash-Out Option which has a per Company Share exercise price that is greater than or equal to the Consideration shall be cancelled on the Effective Date for no consideration or payment.

3

  1. Company RSUs. Immediately prior to the Effective Date, (A) each then-outstanding award for restricted stock units with respect to Company Shares that vests solely based on the passage of time (each, a "Company RSU") granted under any Company Share Plan prior to calendar year 2021, whether or not vested, that either vests and is paid out (except as required under Section 409A of the Code) immediately prior to the Effective Date in accordance with its terms as in effect on the date of this Agreement or is held by a director of the Company (each, a "Cash-OutCompany RSU") shall, automatically and without any action on the part of the holder thereof, be cancelled and converted into the right to receive, and the Company shall pay to each former holder of any such award of Cash-Out Company RSUs an amount in cash equal to the product of (i) the Consideration and (ii) the number of Company Shares subject to such Cash-Out Company RSU award, payable (without any crediting of interest for the period from the Effective Date through the date of payment) as soon as reasonably practicable (but no later than the first payroll date) after the Effective Date (or at such later date as required under Section 409A of the Code) and (B) each then-outstanding Company RSU granted under any Company Share Plan, whether or not vested, that is not a Cash-Out Company RSU, including, for the avoidance of doubt, each then-outstanding Company RSU that was granted in calendar year 2021 (the "2021 Company RSU") (each, a "Rollover Company RSU") shall, automatically and without any action on the part of the holder thereof, be assumed by BidCo and converted into, on substantially the same terms and conditions as were applicable under such Rollover Company RSU award, an award for restricted stock units with respect to a number of shares of BidCo Common Stock (rounded up to the nearest whole number of shares) equal to the product of (i) the number of Company Shares subject to such Rollover Company RSU award and (ii) the Equity Award Exchange Ratio (each, a "BidCo RSU"). From and after the Effective Date, each such BidCo RSU award shall be eligible to continue to vest on each date that the applicable Rollover Company RSU award would have otherwise vested in accordance with its terms but only if such conditions to vesting are satisfied prior to each such vesting date; provided, that if the employment or service of the grantee of such BidCo RSU award is terminated prior to any vesting date either (i) by BidCo or one of its Affiliates without Cause or as a result of death or Disability (each as defined in the award agreement pursuant to which the applicable Rollover Company RSU award was granted, which definitions, for purposes of the 2021 Company RSU awards, shall be the same as the definitions in the Company RSU award agreements evidencing the grants made in calendar year 2020) or (ii) by the grantee for Good Reason (as defined in Section 9.5, if applicable), then, in each case, the BidCo RSU award shall fully vest as of the date of such termination of employment or service and be settled in accordance with its terms.

4

  1. Company PSUs. Immediately prior to the Effective Date, (A) each then-outstanding award for restricted stock units with respect to Company Shares that vests based on both performance and the passage of time (each, a "Company PSU") granted under any Company Share Plan prior to calendar year 2021, whether or not vested, that vests and is paid out (except as required under Section 409A of the Code) immediately prior to the Effective Date in accordance with its terms as in effect on the date of this Agreement (each, a "Cash-OutCompany PSU") shall, automatically and without any action on the part of the holder thereof, be cancelled and converted into the right to receive, and the Company shall pay to each former holder of any such award of Cash-Out Company PSUs an amount in cash equal to the product of (i) the Consideration and (ii) the number of Company Shares subject to such Cash-Out Company PSU award (with such number of Company Shares based on the greater of the target level achievement and the actual level of achievement of any performance goals as determined by the Board immediately prior to the Effective Date based on pro-rated performance goals to account for any shortened performance period), payable (without any crediting of interest for the period from the Effective Date through the date of payment) as soon as reasonably practicable (but no later than the first payroll date) after the Effective Date (or at such later date as required under Section 409A of the Code) and (B) each then-outstanding Company PSU granted under any Company Share Plan, whether or not vested, that is not a Cash-Out Company PSU, including, for the avoidance of doubt, each then-outstanding Company PSU that was granted in calendar year 2021 (the "2021 Company PSU") (each, a "Rollover Company PSU") shall, automatically and without any action on the part of the holder thereof, be assumed by BidCo and converted into, on substantially the same terms and conditions as were applicable under such Rollover Company PSU award (but excluding any performance conditions), an award for restricted stock units with respect to a number of shares of BidCo Common Stock (rounded up to the nearest whole number of shares) equal to the product of (i) the number of Company Shares subject to such Rollover Company PSU award (with such number of Company Shares based on the greater of the target level achievement and the actual level of achievement of any performance goals as determined by the Board immediately prior to the Effective Date based on pro-rated performance goals to account for any shortened performance period) and (ii) the Equity Award Exchange Ratio (each, a "BidCo PSU"). From and after the Effective Date, each such BidCo PSU award shall be eligible to continue to vest on each date that the applicable Rollover Company PSU award would have otherwise time-vested in accordance with its terms but only if such conditions to vesting are satisfied prior to each such vesting date (excluding any performance conditions); provided, that if the employment or service of the grantee of such BidCo PSU award is terminated prior to each such vesting date either (i) by BidCo or one of its Affiliates without Cause or as a result of death or Disability (each as defined in the award agreement pursuant to which the applicable Rollover Company PSU award was granted, which definitions, for purposes of the 2021 Company PSU awards, shall be the same as the definitions in the Company PSU award agreements evidencing the grants made in calendar year 2020) or (ii) by the grantee for Good Reason (as defined in Section 9.5, if applicable), then, in each case, the BidCo PSU award shall fully vest as of the date of such termination of employment or service and be settled in accordance with its terms.

5

  1. Payments. The Company shall pay the holders of Cash-Out Options, Cash-Out Company RSUs and Cash-Out Company PSUs the cash payments described in this Section 2.2through the Company's payroll system (if applicable) as described in Section 2.2(a), Section 2.2(b)and Section 2.2(c), respectively.
  2. Corporate Actions. On or prior to the Effective Date, the Company, the Board and the compensation committee of the Board, as applicable, shall adopt any resolutions and take all such lawful actions as may be reasonably necessary to provide for and give effect to the transactions contemplated by this Section 2.2. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall not provide any holder of an award or right under any Company Share Plan with the right to acquire any capital stock or other equity interest in the Company, BidCo or any of their respective Affiliates. For the avoidance of doubt, Rollover Options, Rollover Company RSUs and Rollover Company PSUs will be subject to time-vesting only on the same time-vesting schedule as such award was subject to prior to the Effective Date.

Section 2.3 Payment of Consideration.

  1. Receiving Agent. Prior to the Effective Date, BidCo shall enter into an agreement in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Company with a paying agent selected by BidCo with the Company's prior approval, which approval shall not be unreasonably conditioned, withheld or delayed, to act as agent for the Company Shareholders in connection with the Acquisition (the "Receiving Agent") to receive payment of the Consideration to which the Company Shareholders shall become entitled. BidCo shall pay all costs, fees and expenses incurred in connection with the retention and engagement of the Receiving Agent.
  2. Payment Procedures. The Consideration to which each Company Shareholder is entitled (less any required deductions as provided in Section 2.4) will be transferred to such Person by the Receiving Agent from the funds received by BidCo pursuant to the agreement entered into between BidCo and the Receiving Agent with respect to such role hereunder (on customary terms) and in accordance with the Scheme, with all funds to be dispatched as soon as possible and, in any event, not later than the fourteenth (14th) day following the Effective Date to the Person entitled to it electronically or at the address as appearing in the register of members of the Company at the Voting Record Time and made in U.S. dollars. As of the Voting Record Time, each holding of Company Shares credited to any stock account in the Depository Trust Company ("DTC") will be disabled and all Company Shares will be removed from DTC in due course. None of the Company, BidCo, any nominee(s) of BidCo or any of their respective agents shall be responsible for any loss or delay in the transmission of payments sent by the Receiving Agent as described above, and such payments shall be sent at the risk of the Person entitled to it.

6

  1. Special Payment Procedures for DTC. Prior to the Effective Date, BidCo and the Company shall cooperate to establish procedures with the Receiving Agent and DTC to ensure that the Company Shares held of record by DTC or its nominee will receive payment in immediately available funds in accordance with the Scheme and any other applicable Laws.

Section 2.4 Withholding Rights. Each of the Receiving Agent, the Company and BidCo shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the consideration otherwise payable pursuant to this Agreement to any holder of Company Shares, Options, Company RSUs or Company PSUs such amounts as it is required to deduct and withhold with respect to the making of such payment under the Code or any other applicable state, local or foreign Tax Law. To the extent that amounts are so deducted or withheld by the Receiving Agent, the Company or BidCo, as the case may be, such deducted or withheld amounts (i) shall be remitted by BidCo or the Company, as applicable, to the applicable Governmental Entity, and (ii) shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the holder of Company Shares, Options, Company RSUs or Company PSUs (as the case may be) in respect of which such deduction and withholding was made by the Receiving Agent, the Company or BidCo, as the case may be. Prior to making any deduction or withholding with respect to non-compensatory payments, the withholding party will notify the Person in respect of such deduction or withholding, provide such Person a reasonable opportunity to deliver documentation to eliminate or reduce any such required deduction or withholding and otherwise use its reasonable best efforts to cooperate with such Person to minimize or eliminate any such deduction or withholding.

ARTICLE III

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY

The Company hereby represents and warrants to BidCo that, except (i) as disclosed in the SEC Reports filed with, or furnished to, the SEC on or after January 1, 2019 and not less than five (5) Business Days prior to the date of this Agreement and only as and to the extent disclosed therein (and excluding any disclosures set forth in the SEC Reports (x) under the captions "Risk Factors," "Forward-Looking Statements" or "qualitative or quantitative disclosure about market risk" and (y) in any other section relating to forward-looking statements to the extent they are cautionary, protective, predictive or forward-looking in nature), it being understood that any matter disclosed in such filings shall not be deemed disclosed for purposes of Section 3.1, Section 3.2, Section 3.3, Section 3.4or Section 3.20of this Agreement or (ii) as set forth on the corresponding sections or subsections of the disclosure letter delivered to BidCo by the Company concurrently with entering into this Agreement (the "Company Disclosure Letter"), it being agreed that disclosure of any item in any section or subsection of the Company Disclosure Letter shall also be deemed disclosure with respect to any other section or subsection of this Agreement to which the relevance of such item is readily apparent on the face of such disclosure:

Section 3.1 Organization and Qualification; Subsidiaries.

  1. Each of the Company and each subsidiary of the Company is a legal entity duly organized, validly existing and, to the extent such concept is applicable, in good standing under the Laws of its respective jurisdiction of organization and has all requisite corporate or similar power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and assets and to carry on its business as presently conducted and is qualified to do business and, to the extent such concept is applicable, is in good standing as a foreign corporation or other legal entity in each jurisdiction where the ownership, leasing or operation of its assets or properties or present conduct of its business requires such qualification, except in each case where the failure to be so qualified or, to the extent such concept is applicable, in good standing, would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.

7

  1. Section 3.1(b)of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth (x) a true, correct and complete list of each of the Company's subsidiaries, indicating its jurisdiction of organization and the ownership interest of the Company in each such subsidiary, as well as the ownership interest of any other Person or Persons in each such subsidiary and (y) a true, correct and complete list of each other corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other Person that is not a subsidiary but in which the Company, directly or indirectly, holds an equity interest (each such Person in this clause (y), a "JV Entity"), the ownership interest of the Company in each JV Entity, the jurisdiction of organization of each such JV Entity and, to the knowledge of the Company, as of the date hereof, the ownership interest of any other Person or Persons in each such JV Entity.
  2. All the outstanding shares of share capital or voting securities of, or other equity interests in, each of the Company's subsidiaries have been validly issued and are owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company, by another subsidiary of the Company or by the Company and another subsidiary of the Company, free and clear of all Liens, and free of any other restriction (including any restriction on the right to vote, sell or otherwise transfer or dispose of such share capital, voting securities or other equity interests), except for such transfer restrictions of general applicability as may be provided under the Securities Act and other applicable securities Laws, and Liens that will be released on or prior to the Effective Date, and are validly issued, fully paid,non-assessable and free of preemptive rights. No such subsidiary is bound by any outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants, calls, commitments or Contracts of any character calling for the purchase or issuance of shares of share capital or other equity interests of such subsidiary or any securities representing the right to purchase or otherwise receive any shares of share capital or any other equity security of such subsidiary.
  3. Except as set forth inSection 3.1(b)of the Company Disclosure Letter, neither the Company nor any subsidiary of the Company owns, directly or indirectly, any share capital or voting securities of, or other equity interests in, or has any direct or indirect equity participation or similar interest in, or any interest convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for, any share capital or voting securities of, or other equity interests in, any firm, corporation, partnership, company, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association or other entity, nor is the Company or any subsidiary of the Company under any current or prospective obligation to form or participate in, provide funds, make any loan, capital contribution, guarantee, credit enhancement or other investment in, or assume any liability or obligation to any Person (other than routine intercompany cash management practices among wholly owned subsidiaries of the Company).

Section 3.2 Organizational Documents. The Company has made available to BidCo, prior to the date hereof, true, correct and complete copies of the certificate of incorporation, as amended to date (the "Certificate of Incorporation"), and the articles of association (the "Articles of Association"), of the Company, and equivalent organizational or governing documents of all of the Company's subsidiaries. Each of the foregoing documents is in full force and effect, and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in violation of any provision of the foregoing documents.

8

Section 3.3 Capitalization. The authorized share capital of the Company consists of 62,000,000 A ordinary shares, nominal value $0.01 per share (the "Company Shares").

  1. As of January 21, 2021 (the "Capitalization Date"):
    1. no preferred shares of the Company were authorized, issued or outstanding;
    2. 44,539,433 Company Shares were issued and outstanding and no Company Shares were held by the Company in its

treasury;

    1. there were (A) 584,465 Company Shares underlying outstanding Options, (B) 526,855 Company Shares underlying outstanding Company RSUs and (C) 1,297,970 Company Shares underlying outstanding Company PSUs (assuming performance achieved at target) and 2,030,938 Company Shares underlying outstanding Company PSUs (assuming performance achieved at and maximum numbers); and
    2. a total of 2,207,623 Warrants are outstanding with a strike price of $73.29.
  1. From the close of business on the Capitalization Date until the date of this Agreement, no options to purchase Company Shares have been granted and no Company Shares have been issued, except for Company Shares issued pursuant to the exercise or vesting of Options or the vesting or settlement of Company RSUs or Company PSUs, in each case in accordance with the terms of the Company Share Plans.Section 3.3(b)of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth, as of the Capitalization Date, a list of all holders of award agreements issued under the Company Share Plan and, with respect to each, the type of award, the date of grant, the number of Company Shares subject to such award, the accrued but unpaid dividends or dividend equivalent units corresponding to such awards and, with respect to the Options, the price per share at which such Option may be exercised.
  2. All outstanding Company Shares are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid, and are not subject to and were not issued in violation of anypre-emptive or similar rights, purchase options, call or right of first refusal or similar right. All Company Shares that are subject to issuance in Section 3.3(a), upon issuance prior to the Effective Date in accordance with the terms and subject to the conditions specified in the instruments under which they are issuable (x) are, or upon issuance will be, duly authorized and validly issued and fully paid and free of preemptive rights and (y) are, to the extent owned directly or indirectly by the Company, owned free and clear of any Liens and transfer restrictions, except for such transfer restrictions of general applicability as may be provided under the Securities Act and other applicable securities Laws and Liens that will be released on or prior to the Effective Date. Each of the outstanding Company Shares or other equity interests of each of the Company's subsidiaries is duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and all such shares or other equity interests are owned by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company and are owned free and clear of all Liens, agreements, transfer restrictions, limitations in voting rights, charges or other encumbrances of any nature whatsoever, except for such transfer restrictions of general applicability as may be provided under the Securities Act and other applicable securities Laws and Liens that will be released on or prior to the Effective Date.

9

  1. Except as set forth inSection 3.3(a)or in Section 3.3(b)of the Company Disclosure Letter, there are no outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants, calls, puts, convertible securities, exchangeable securities or other similar rights, agreements or commitments to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party (i) obligating the Company or any of its subsidiaries to (A) issue, transfer, exchange, sell or register for sale any shares of share capital or other equity interests, including restricted shares, restricted share units, stock appreciation rights, performance shares, contingent value rights, "phantom" stock or similar securities or rights that are derivative of, or provide economic benefits based, directly or indirectly, on the value or price of, any share capital or other interest of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company or securities convertible into or exchangeable for such shares or interests, (B) grant, extend or enter into any such subscription, option, warrant, call, put, convertible securities, exchangeable securities or other similar right, agreement or commitment relating to the share capital or other equity interests of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or (C) redeem or otherwise acquire any such shares of share capital or other equity interests or (ii) granting any preemptive, antidilutive, rights of first refusal or similar rights with respect to any security issued by the Company or its subsidiaries. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has outstanding any bonds, debentures, notes or other indebtedness, the holders of which have the right to vote (or which are convertible or exchangeable into or exercisable for securities having the right to vote) with the Company Shareholders on any matter. There are no voting trusts or other agreements or understandings to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party with respect to the voting or registration of the share capital or other equity interest of the Company or any of its subsidiaries. The Company has not issued or repurchased any shares of its share capital (other than in connection with the exercise, vesting or settlement of any Options, Company RSUs or Company PSUs in accordance with their respective terms) or, other than as disclosed in Section 3.3(a)or Section 3.3(b)of the Company Disclosure Letter, or as expressly permitted pursuant to Section 5.1(b)(xiv), granted any awards to acquire Company Shares under any equity incentive plan of the Company which remain outstanding.
  2. The Company has made available to BidCo true, correct and complete copies of all proxies, powers of attorney, custodial agreements or other commitments or agreements that grant the Company a voting proxy with respect to itsnon-wholly owned subsidiaries. There are no voting trusts, proxies or similar agreements, arrangements or commitments to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party with respect to the voting of any shares of share capital of the Company or any of its subsidiaries. Except for awards to acquire Company Shares under any equity incentive plan of the Company and its subsidiaries, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has outstanding bonds, debentures, notes or other obligations, the holders of which have the right to vote (or which are convertible into or exercisable for securities having the right to vote) with the Company Shareholders or the holders of voting securities of the Company on any matter.
  3. All dividends and distributions (including dividend equivalents) on shares of the share capital of the Company or other securities of the Company or any of its subsidiaries that have been declared or authorized prior to the date hereof have been paid in full.

10

  1. There are no voting trusts, "poison pill" or other similar "Company Shareholder rights plans" or other agreements, understandings or Contracts to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party with respect to the voting of the share capital or other equity interest of the Company or any of its subsidiaries.

Section 3.4 Authority. The Company has all requisite corporate power and authority, and has taken all corporate action necessary, to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform (or cause to be performed) its obligations hereunder and to consummate the Acquisition and the other transactions contemplated hereby, subject only to the Company Requisite Vote. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Company and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery hereof by BidCo, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, subject to the effects of applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and other similar Laws relating to or affecting creditors' rights generally, general equitable principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at Law) and any implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing (the "Bankruptcy and Equity Exception"). The Board, at a duly called and held meeting, has (i) determined that this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Acquisition, are in the best interests of the Company and the Company Shareholders, (ii) approved the execution and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Acquisition, (iii) resolved to make the Recommendation and (iv) directed that this Agreement be submitted to the Company Shareholders at the Company Shareholders Meetings for their adoption and approval. The only vote or approval of the holders of any class or series of capital stock of the Company or any of its subsidiaries which is required to adopt and approve this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Acquisition, is the Company Requisite Vote and except for the Company Requisite Vote, no other corporate proceedings on the part of the Company are necessary to authorize the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Acquisition.

Section 3.5 No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents.

  1. Except as set forth inSection 3.5(a)of the Company Disclosure Letter, the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Company, and the consummation of the Acquisition and the other transactions contemplated hereby do not and will not (i) breach or violate the Articles of Association or other organizational or governing documents of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, (ii) assuming that all consents, approvals and authorizations contemplated by subsection (b) below have been obtained and that all filings described in such clauses have been made, conflict with or violate any provision of any Law or any rule or regulation applicable to the Company or any of its subsidiaries or by which its or any of their respective properties or assets are bound or (iii) result in any breach or violation of, constitute a default or require a consent (with notice or lapse of time, or both) or result in the loss of a benefit under, or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation, amendment or acceleration of, or result in the creation of a Lien (except a Permitted Lien) on any of the assets of the Company pursuant to, any Contract or Lease to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or to which their respective properties or assets are bound, except, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii), for any such conflict, violation, breach, default, loss, right or other occurrence which would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.

11

  1. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Company and the consummation of the Acquisition and the other transactions contemplated hereby by the Company do not and will not require any consent, approval, authorization, declaration or permit of, action by, filing with or notification to, any Governmental Entity except for (i) compliance with the applicable requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including the filing of the Proxy Statement and the Circular), state securities, Takeover Laws and "blue sky" Laws, and CA 2006, (ii) compliance with and filings or notifications by the Company under the Hart-Scott- Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (the "HSR Act") and the Antitrust Laws of Canada, South Africa and Germany, (iii) the applicable rules, regulations and requirements of Nasdaq, (iv) the Company Requisite Vote and the filing of the Court Order with the Registrar of Companies of England and Wales and (v) any such consent, approval, authorization, permit, action, filing or notification the failure of which to make or obtain would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 3.6 Compliance with Law; Licenses.

  1. The Company and each of its subsidiaries are not, and since January 1, 2018 (the "Applicable Date") have not been, in material violation of, and are, and since the Applicable Date have been, in compliance with, any Law applicable to the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of their respective assets, businesses or properties, except for instances of non-compliance that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
  2. The Company and each of its subsidiaries hold all permits, licenses, authorizations, exemptions, exceptions, certificates, orders, consents, grants, approvals and franchises from Governmental Entities required for the Company and its subsidiaries to conduct their respective businesses and own, lease and operate their respective assets and properties as they are now being conducted (the "Licenses") and all Licenses are in full force and effect, in each case except as would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect. Since the Applicable Date, none of the Company or any of its subsidiaries has received any written notice from any Governmental Entity threatening to suspend, revoke, withdraw or modify any of the Licenses, except for any of the Licenses the absence of which would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect. The Company and its subsidiaries are, and since the Applicable Date have been, in compliance with the terms and conditions of the Licenses, except for any such Licenses the absence of which would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect. No suspension or cancellation of any of the Licenses is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened, except for any such Licenses the absence of which would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect. Section 3.6(b)of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth as of the date hereof a list of all of the Licenses.
  3. The consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby shall not result in any conflict, default or violation of any Licenses, except for any such Licenses the absence of which would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.

12

Section 3.7 SEC Filings; Financial Statements; Undisclosed Liabilities.

  1. The Company has filed or furnished on a timely basis all registration statements, forms, reports, statements, certifications and other documents (including all exhibits and other information incorporated therein, amendments and supplements thereto) in each case required to be filed or furnished on or prior to the date hereof by it with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") since the Applicable Date through the date hereof (all such registration statements, forms, reports, statements, certificates and other documents filed since the Applicable Date, including all exhibits and other information incorporated therein, amendments and supplements thereto, collectively, the "SEC Reports"). As of their respective effective dates (in the case of SEC Reports that are registration statements filed pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act (as defined below)) and as of their respective SEC filing dates (in the case of all other SEC Reports), or, if amended or superseded by a subsequent filing made prior to the date of this Agreement, as of the date of the last such amendment or superseding filing prior to the date of this Agreement, the SEC Reports (i) complied in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), the Exchange Act and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 ("SOX"), as the case may be, and the applicable rules and regulations promulgated thereunder and (ii) were prepared in all material respects in accordance with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, SOX and other applicable Law, each as in effect on the date of any such filing. As of the time of filing with the SEC (or, if amended prior to the date of this Agreement, as of the date of such amendment), none of the SEC Reports contained, when filed, any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact required to be stated or incorporated by reference therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, except to the extent that the information in such SEC Reports has been amended or superseded by a later SEC Report filed prior to the date of this Agreement. There are no outstanding or unresolved comments in comment letters received from the SEC or its staff. There has been no material correspondence between the SEC and the Company since the Applicable Date that is not set forth in the SEC Reports or that has not otherwise been disclosed to BidCo prior to the date hereof. None of the SEC Reports is the subject of ongoing SEC review and there are no inquiries or inspections by the SEC regarding the accounting practices of the Company. No subsidiary of the Company is subject to the periodic reporting requirements of the Exchange Act or is otherwise required to file any periodic forms, reports, schedules, statements or other documents with the SEC. Since the Applicable Date, subject to any applicable grace period, the Company has been in compliance in all material respects with the applicable listing and corporate governance rules and regulations of Nasdaq.
  2. True, correct and complete copies of the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company (including all notes thereto) and its subsidiaries included in the Company's Annual Report on Form10-K for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2017, December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2019 (the "Audited Financial Statements") included in the SEC Reports and filed with the SEC complied in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and the rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto, have been prepared in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved (except as may be indicated in the notes thereto) and fairly present in all material respects the consolidated financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries at the respective dates thereof (taking into account the notes thereto) and the consolidated statements of operations, cash flows and Company Shareholders' equity for the periods indicated. The unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company (including any related notes thereto) for all interim periods included in the Company's quarterly reports on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC since the Applicable Date and included in the SEC Reports complied in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements and the rules and regulations of the SEC, have been prepared in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved (except as may be specifically indicated in the notes thereto and except for the absence of certain footnote disclosures (none of which if presented would materially differ from those presented in the Audited Financial Statements) and normal and recurring year-end adjustments that are not material as permitted by GAAP) and fairly present in all material respects the consolidated financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries at the respective dates thereof (taking into account the notes thereto) and the consolidated statements of operations and cash flows for the periods indicated (subject to normal and recurring year-end adjustments as permitted by GAAP, none of which would be material individually or in the aggregate). Since January 1, 2018, there has been no material change in the Company's accounting methods or principles that would be required to be disclosed in the Company's financial statements in accordance with GAAP, except as described in the notes thereto. From the Applicable Date through the date hereof, neither the Company nor any Representative of the Company has received any material complaint, allegation, assertion, or claim regarding deficiencies in the accounting or auditing practices, procedures, methodologies or methods of the Company or its internal accounting controls.

13

    1. The Company has established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures and internal controls over financial reporting (as such terms are defined in paragraphs (e) and (f), respectively, of Rule13a-15 under the Exchange Act) as required by Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 of the Exchange Act. Such disclosure controls and procedures are designed and effective to ensure that material information required to be disclosed in the Company's periodic reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported on a timely basis to the individuals responsible for the preparation of the Company's filings with the SEC and other public disclosure documents. The Company is, and has been since the Applicable Date, in compliance in all material respects with the applicable provisions of SOX and the applicable listing and corporate governance rules and regulations of Nasdaq. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has outstanding, or has arranged any outstanding "extensions of credit" to directors or executive officers of the Company prohibited by Section 402 of SOX. Since the Applicable Date through the date hereof, the Company has not identified
  1. any material weakness or significant deficiency in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which is reasonably likely to adversely affect the Company's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information or (ii) any fraud or allegation of fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company's internal control over financial reporting. The principal executive officer of the Company and the principal financial officer of the Company each has made all certifications required by Rules13a-14 and 15d-14 under the Exchange Act and Sections 302 and 906 of SOX, as applicable, with respect to the SEC Reports, and the statements contained in such certifications were accurate as of the date they were made. For purposes of this Agreement, "principal executive officer" and "principal financial officer" shall have the meanings given to such terms in SOX.
    1. Except (i) as disclosed, reflected, accrued or specifically and adequately reserved against in the consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its subsidiaries dated September 30, 2020 included in the SEC Reports, (ii) for liabilities or obligations which have been discharged or paid in full prior to the date of this Agreement, (iii) for liabilities or obligations expressly contemplated by this Agreement and (iv) liabilities or obligations that would not have, or would not reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has any liabilities or obligations (whether accrued, contingent, determined, absolute or otherwise, whether due or that may become due) of a nature required by GAAP to be reflected in a consolidated balance sheet or disclosed in the notes thereto. There are no unconsolidated subsidiaries of the Company. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is a party to, or has any commitment to become a party to, any "off balance sheet arrangement" within the meaning of Item 303 of RegulationS-K promulgated under the Securities Act.

14

Section 3.8

Contracts.

  1. Except (x) for this Agreement, (y) for a Company Plan or the Company Share Plans and (z) as set forth inSection 3.8(a)of the Company Disclosure Letter, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is party to or bound by, or has any property or asset bound by, any Contract, as of the date of this Agreement, that:
    1. would be required to be filed by the Company as a "material contract" pursuant to Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S- K of the Securities Act or disclosed by the Company on a Current Report on Form8-K, Annual Report on Form 10-K or Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that has not been filed or incorporated by reference in the SEC Reports;
    2. contains any covenant that materially restricts the ability of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to (A) engage in any business, (B) compete in any business or with any Person, (C) operate in any geographic area or (D) solicit or hire any employee or consultant other than pursuant tonon-disclosure agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business;
    3. is a joint venture, partnership, limited liability or other similar agreement or arrangement or Contract relating to the formation, creation, operation, management or control of any partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or other similar agreements or arrangements or Contracts;
    4. is an indenture, credit agreement, loan agreement, security agreement, guarantee, bond, mortgage or other Contract (including any swap or hedge agreements) relating to indebtedness of the Company or any of its subsidiaries (for the avoidance of doubt, other than Contracts related to vault cash arrangements), in each case, in excess of $1,000,000;
    5. is a Contract related to vault cash arrangements with any financial institution;
    6. is a settlement, conciliation or similar Contract with any Governmental Entity;

15

  1. requires the Company or any of its subsidiaries, directly or indirectly, to make any advance, loan, extension of credit or capital contribution to, or other investment in, any Person (other than the Company or any of its wholly owned subsidiaries) in any such case which is in excess of $500,000;
  2. prohibits the payment of dividends or distributions in respect of the share capital of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, prohibits the pledging of the share capital of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company or prohibits the issuance of guarantees by the Company or by any subsidiary of the Company;
  3. (A) contains "most favored nation" pricing provisions which impose obligations on the Company or any of its subsidiaries with any third party, or (B) grants exclusive rights, rights of first refusal, rights of first negotiation or offer or similar rights to any Person other than the Company or any of its subsidiaries;
  4. has resulted in payments by the Company and its subsidiaries to vendors of more than $2,000,000 in the aggregate for the 12 month period ending June 30, 2020 (other than this Agreement, Contracts subject to clause (iv) above, purchase orders for the purchase of inventory and/or equipment in the ordinary course of business or Leases);
  5. has given rise to aggregate revenue (including termination fees) by the Company and its subsidiaries under such Contract(s) of more than $2,000,000 during fiscal year 2019;
  6. with respect to any acquisition and divestiture pursuant to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries has continuing indemnification, guarantee,"earn-out" or other contingent payment obligations, in each case, that would reasonably be expected to result in payments in excess of $2,000,000;
  7. involving the acquisition or disposition, directly or indirectly (by merger or otherwise), of assets or share capital or other equity interests for aggregate consideration under such Contract of at least $1,000,000 individually, or $2,000,000 in the aggregate;
  8. is between the Company or any of its subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any director or officer of the Company or any Person beneficially owning five percent (5%) or more of the outstanding Company Shares, on the other hand, except for any Company Plan and any Contracts entered into onarm's-length terms in the ordinary course of business;
  9. requires a consent to or otherwise contains a provision relating to a "change of control" or that would or could reasonably be expected to prevent, delay or impair the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein, including the Acquisition;
  10. involves the payment of royalties to, or receipt of royalties from, any Person (other than the Company or any of its subsidiaries) of more than $1,000,000 in the aggregate pursuant to a license that is material to the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole; or

16

  1. is a Contract pursuant to which any third party grants to the Company or any of its subsidiaries a license, right or covenant not to sue with respect to any Licensed Intellectual Property that is material to the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole (other than (1) intercompany licenses between the Company and any of its subsidiaries, (2) licenses for Open Source Software or (3) licenses for Software that is generally commercially available on standard terms for less than $300,000 (based on the dollar value of expenditures from fiscal year 2019)).

Each Contract required to be set forth in Section 3.8(a)of the Company Disclosure Letter is referred to herein as a "Material Contract". For purposes of this Section 3.8(a), "Contract" shall mean a Contract, group or series of related Contracts and shall require disclosure thereof.

  1. Each of the Material Contracts is valid and binding on the Company and each of its subsidiaries party thereto and, to the knowledge of the Company, each other party thereto, and is in full force and effect, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except that such enforcement is subject to the Bankruptcy and Equity Exception. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received written notice from any other party to a Material Contract that such other party intends to terminate, not renew, or renegotiate in any material respects the terms of any such Material Contract (except in accordance with the terms thereof). Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in breach of or default under any Material Contract and no event or condition has occurred that constitutes or, with the lapse of time or the giving of notice or both, would constitute, a default thereunder by the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any other party thereto, except in each case for such violations, breaches, events or conditions that would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect. To the knowledge of the Company, no other party to any Material Contract is in breach of or default under such Material Contract and no event or condition has occurred that constitutes or, with the lapse of time or the giving of notice or both, would constitute, a default thereunder by such other party. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received written notice of any breach or default or any such event or condition described in the two (2) preceding sentences with respect to any Material Contract. The Company has made available to BidCo true, correct and complete copies of all Material Contracts.

Section 3.9 Absence of Certain Changes or Events. Except as contemplated by this Agreement, since December 31, 2019 through the date of this Agreement, (a) there has not been a Material Adverse Effect, (b) other than the COVID-19 Response, (i) the business of the Company and its subsidiaries has been carried on and conducted in the ordinary course of business and (ii) none of the Company or any of its subsidiaries has taken any action that has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect and (c) none of the Company or any of its subsidiaries has taken or agreed to take any action that, if taken after the date hereof, would require the consent of BidCo pursuant to any of clauses (i), (iv), (x), (xiii), (xv), (xvi), (xviii), (xxii)or (xxviii)of Section 5.1(b).

17

Section 3.10 Absence of Litigation. There are no suits, claims, actions, proceedings or arbitrations (each, an "Action") pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of their respective assets or properties at Law or in equity, as of the date hereof (i) with a potential liability of more than $500,000, (ii) that would reasonably be expected to result in injunctive relief against the Company or any of its subsidiaries or (iii) that would reasonably be expected to result in criminal sanctions against the Company or any of its subsidiaries. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries nor any of their respective material properties is or is subject to any order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree or award as of the date hereof. There are no Actions pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened as of the date hereof that seek to materially interfere with or delay the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. There is no material inquiry, investigation or review pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened by any Governmental Entity with respect to the Company or any of its subsidiaries as of the date hereof. Except as set forth in Section 3.9(b)(i)of the Company Disclosure Letter, within the past three (3) years, there have been no material judgments, orders or settlements (including monetary settlements of more than $500,000 paid to a plaintiff or group of plaintiffs, injunctive relief or the imposition of criminal sanctions) to which the Company or any of the Company's subsidiaries is a party (other than as a beneficiary) or by which any of their assets or properties is bound as of the date hereof. As of the date hereof, no director or officer of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a defendant in any Action to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is not also a defendant, including as a nominal defendant, in connection with his or her status as a director or officer of the Company or any of its subsidiaries.

Section 3.11

Company Plans.

    1. Section 3.11(a)of the Company Disclosure Letter contains a true, correct and complete list, as of the date of this Agreement, of each material Company Plan. For purposes of this Agreement, a "Company Plan" is any Benefit Plan: (i) under which any current, former or retired employee or director of the Company or any of its subsidiaries (collectively, the "Company Employees") or individual or sole proprietorship serving as a consultant or independent contractor to the Company or any of its subsidiaries has any present or future right to benefits and that is contributed to (or required to be contributed to), sponsored or maintained by the Company or any of its subsidiaries; or (ii) with respect to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries has any actual or contingent liability. For purposes of the representations and warranties set forth in this Section 3.11(a), references to "Company Plan" shall not include any "multiemployer plan" (within the meaning of Section 3(37) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA")) (a "Multiemployer Plan"), to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of their respective ERISA Affiliates contributes (or is required to contribute to) or any Benefit Plan maintained by a Governmental Entity.
    2. With respect to each material Company Plan, the Company has made available to BidCo, including through filings with the SEC, a true, correct and complete copy thereof (or, to the extent no such copy exists, an accurate written description) and, to the extent applicable, including all amendments thereto, (i) any related trust agreement or other funding instrument, (ii) the most recent determination letter, if any, received from the Internal Revenue Service (the "IRS") and (iii) for the most recent year, (A) the Form 5500 and attached schedules, (B) audited financial statements and
  1. actuarial valuation reports, if any.

18

  1. Except as would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, (i) each Company Plan has been established, registered, amended, funded, invested, maintained and administered in all material respects in accordance with its terms and in compliance with the applicable provisions of ERISA, the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), and other applicable Laws, (ii) with respect to each Company Plan, there are no Actions (other than routine claims for benefits in the ordinary course of business), audits by, on behalf of or against any Company Plan or any trusts related thereto, pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened and (iii) all contributions or other amounts payable by the Company or any of its subsidiaries with respect to each Company Plan that are due, have been paid in accordance with applicable Law and, if not due, have been paid or accrued in accordance with GAAP. Each Company Plan that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code has received a determination letter to that effect from the IRS or is entitled to rely upon a favorable opinion issued by the IRS, and to the knowledge of the Company, no circumstances exist which would reasonably be expected to adversely affect such qualification. Except as would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, each Company Plan that is maintained for employees located outside of the U.S. and which is intended to qualify for tax- preferred or tax-exempt treatment has been duly registered in accordance with applicable Laws, and, to the knowledge of the Company, there are no existing circumstances or any events that have occurred that could reasonably be expected to adversely affect the tax status of any such plan.
  2. Except as would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, each Company Plan that is a "nonqualified deferred compensation plan" (as such term is defined in Section 409A(d)(1) of the Code) has been administered in compliance with the operational and documentary requirements of Section 409A of the Code and the regulations thereunder.
  3. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is party to, or is otherwise obligated under, any plan, policy, agreement or arrangement that provides for thegross-up or reimbursement of Taxes imposed under Section 409A or 4999 of the Code (or any corresponding provisions of foreign, state or local Law relating to Tax).
  4. Neither the Company, any Company Plan nor any trustee, administrator or other third party fiduciary and/orparty-in-interest thereof has engaged in any breach of fiduciary responsibility or any "prohibited transaction" (as such term is defined in Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) to which Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code applies and which would reasonably be expected to subject the Company, any ERISA Affiliate or any Company Plan to any tax or penalty on prohibited transactions imposed by Section 4975 of the Code (or any corresponding provisions of Law), except as would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect.
  5. No Company Plan is or has within the last six (6) years been subject to the minimum funding requirements of Section 412 of the Code or Title IV of ERISA, and none of the assets of the Company or any ERISA Affiliate is, or may reasonably be expected to become, the subject of any lien arising under Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412(n) of the Code. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has incurred or is expected to incur any liability under subtitles C or D of Title IV of ERISA with respect to any ongoing, frozen or terminated"single-employer plan" within the meaning of Section 4001(a)(15) of ERISA, currently or within the last two (2) years maintained by any of them or any ERISA Affiliate.

19

    1. Neither the Company nor any ERISA Affiliate maintains, sponsors, participates in or contributes to, or is obligated to contribute to, or otherwise has incurred any material obligation or liability (including any contingent liability) under, any Multiemployer Plan. No Company Plan is a "multiple employer plan" (within the meaning of Section 4063 or 4064 of ERISA). Except as would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, no event has occurred and no condition exists that would, either directly or by reason of the Company's or any of its subsidiaries' affiliation with any of their ERISA Affiliates, subject the Company or any of its subsidiaries to any Tax, fine, Lien, penalty or other liability imposed by ERISA, the Code or other applicable Laws.
    2. Except as would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, each Company Plan that is maintained primarily for the benefit of employees outside of the U.S. (such plans hereinafter being referred to as"Non-U.S.Company Plans") that are intended to be funded and/or book-reserved are fully funded and/or book-reserved, as appropriate, based upon reasonable actuarial assumptions. Except as would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, there is no pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened litigation relating to any Non-U.S. Company Plan. No material Non-U.S. Company Plan is a defined benefit pension plan.
    3. Except as set forth inSection 3.11(j)of the Company Disclosure Letter, neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement, stockholder approval of the Acquisition nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement could (either alone or in combination with another event) result in any of the following with respect to any Company Employee or individual independent contractor or consultant of the Company or any of its subsidiaries: (i) the entitlement to severance pay, unemployment compensation or any other payment, except as required by applicable Law; (ii) any payment, compensation or benefit becoming due; (iii) the increase in the amount of any payment, compensation or benefit due;
  1. the acceleration of the time of payment or vesting of any payment, compensation or benefit; (v) any funding (through a grantor trust or otherwise) of any compensation or benefits; or (vi) "excess parachute payments" within the meaning of Section 280G(b)(1) of the Code or the equivalent thereof under applicablenon-U.S. Laws.

Section 3.12 Labor and Employment Matters.

  1. Except as set forth inSection 3.12(a)of the Company Disclosure Letter, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is a party to any collective bargaining agreement, Contract or similar agreement or understanding with any labor organization, labor union, works council, employee association or other Representative of any Company Employees (collectively, "Union"), nor is any such agreement being negotiated by the Company, and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has a duty to bargain with any Union. Except as would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, since January 1, 2018, there has not been, nor is there pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened (i) any labor dispute between the Company or any of its subsidiaries and any Union, or any strikes, work stoppages, slowdowns, lockouts, picketing, slowdown, work stoppage, or similar material labor disputes or organized labor activity involving any employee of the Company or any of its subsidiaries. Except as would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, there are no (a) unfair labor practice complaints pending against the Company or any of its subsidiaries before the National Labor Relations Board or any other labor relations tribunal or authority or (b) to the knowledge of the Company, Union organizing efforts or election activity involving, any employee of the Company or any of its subsidiaries (in respect of employment therewith), including any demands for recognition or certification, attempts to bargain collectively or filings for recognition with any Governmental Entity.

20

  1. Except as would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is subject to any liabilities or obligations under the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act and the regulations promulgated thereunder or any similar state or local Law that remain unsatisfied.
  2. Each of the Company and the subsidiaries is, and has been since January 1, 2018, in compliance in all respects with all federal, state, local and foreign Laws regarding: labor, employment and employment practices, including but not limited to all Laws relating to employment practices; the hiring, promotion, assignment, and termination of employees; discrimination; harassment; retaliation; equal employment opportunities; disability; labor relations; wages and hours; the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, as amended, and applicable state and local wage and hour Laws (collectively, "FLSA"); hours of work; payment of wages; immigration; workers' compensation; employee benefits; background and credit checks; working conditions; occupational safety and health; family and medical leave; employee terminations; data privacy and data protection; and any bargaining or other obligations under the National Labor Relations Act, except, in each case, as would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect. Except as would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, each employee, officer and independent contractor of the Company and any of its subsidiaries has all work permits, immigration permits, visas or other authorizations required by applicable Law for such service provider given the duties and nature of such service provider's services and a properly completed Form I-9 is on file with respect to each U.S.-based employee of the Company.
  3. Except as would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, there are no pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened or anticipated lawsuits, grievances, unfair labor practice charges, arbitrations, charges, investigations, hearings, actions, claims, or proceedings (including any administrative investigations, charges, claims, actions or proceedings), against the Company or any of its subsidiaries brought by or on behalf of any applicant for employment, any current or former officer, employee, consultant, independent contractor, leased employee, volunteer, or "temp" of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or any group or class of the foregoing, any Governmental Entity, any person alleging to be a current or former employee, or any group or class of the foregoing, alleging violation of any labor or employment Law, breach of any collective bargaining agreement, breach of any express or implied contract of employment, wrongful termination of employment or any other discriminatory, wrongful or tortious conduct in connection with any employment relationship.

21

  1. Each individual who performs or has performed services for the Company or any of its subsidiaries has been properly classified under applicable Law as (i) an employee or an independent contractor and (ii) for employees, as an "exempt" employee or a"non-exempt" employee (within the meaning of the FLSA and state Law), and no such individual has been improperly included or excluded from any Company Plan, except, in each case, as would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has written notice of any pending inquiry or audit from any Governmental Entity concerning any such classifications.

Section 3.13 Insurance. Except as would not be material to the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, the Company and each of its subsidiaries and properties are covered by valid and effective insurance policies issued in favor of the Company or any of its subsidiaries and self-insurance amounts, which together are customary in all material respects in terms, risks covered and coverage amounts for companies or properties of similar size in the industry and locales in which the Company and its subsidiaries operate. Section 3.13of the Company Disclosure Letter contains a list of all material insurance policies in effect as of the date of this Agreement, including occurrence-based policies in force. Except as set forth in Section 3.13of the Company Disclosure Letter, there is no material claim by the Company or any subsidiary of the Company pending under any insurance policies which has been denied or disputed by the insurer. Except as would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, all insurance policies of the Company and its subsidiaries (a) are in full force and effect, (b) all premiums due with respect to such insurance policies have been paid in accordance with the terms thereof, (c) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in breach or default, and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has taken any action or failed to take any action which, with notice or the lapse of time, or both, would constitute such a breach or default under, or permit termination or material modification of, any such insurance policy and (d) to the knowledge of the Company, no insurer on such insurance policy has been declared insolvent or placed in receivership, conservatorship or liquidation. Neither the Company nor any subsidiary of the Company has received any written notice of cancellation or termination with respect to any material insurance policy existing as of the date hereof that is held by, or for the benefit of, any of the Company or any of its subsidiaries. The Company and its subsidiaries, and their respective assets and properties, have at all times since the Applicable Date, been and are adequately insured, to the extent required by Law or any Contract to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries are party, except as would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect. No policy limits applicable to any insurance policies of the Company or any of its subsidiaries have been exhausted or materially reduced.

Section 3.14

Properties.

  1. Section 3.14(a)of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a complete list of all Owned Real Property. Except as would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, the Company or any of its subsidiaries has good and marketable fee simple title to all Owned Real Property and valid leasehold estates in all Leased Real Property free and clear of all Liens (except Permitted Liens). The Company or any of its subsidiaries has possession of each Owned Real Property and Leased Real Property, other than any use and occupancy rights granted to tenants or licensees pursuant to leases and occupancy agreements. Except as set forth in Section 3.14(a)of the Company Disclosure Letter, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has leased or otherwise granted to any Person the right to use or occupy all or any material portion of the Owned Real Property, and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has granted any outstanding options, rights of first refusal, rights of first offer or other third party rights to purchase such Owned Real Property or any portion thereof.

22

  1. Section 3.14(b)of the Company Disclosure Letter lists the street address of each parcel of Leased Real Property, and all Leases, and except as would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, (i) each Lease is in full force and effect and is the valid, binding and enforceable obligation of the Company and/or each of its subsidiaries party thereto and, to the knowledge of the Company, of the other party thereto, subject to the Bankruptcy and Equity Exception, (ii) to the knowledge of the Company, there is no material default under any Lease either by the Company or any of its subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the Company, by any other party thereto, no event has occurred or circumstance exists that, with the lapse of time or the giving of notice or both, would constitute such a default by the Company or any of its subsidiaries under any Lease, and (iii) except as set forth in Section 3.14(b)(iii)of the Company Disclosure Letter, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has subleased, licensed or otherwise granted any Person the right to use or occupy any Leased Real Property or any portion thereof. The Company has made available to BidCo a true, correct and complete copy of each Lease.
  2. The Real Property constitutes all of the real property used or occupied by the Company and its subsidiaries.
  3. There is no pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened appropriation, condemnation, eminent domain or like Proceeding, or sale or other disposition in lieu of condemnation, affecting the Real Property.
  4. Except as would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, the Company or any of its subsidiaries has good and marketable title to, or valid leasehold interests in or licenses for, all personal property used in the businesses of the Company and its subsidiaries, free and clear of all Liens (other than Permitted Liens), and such property is in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted. The assets owned, leased or licensed by the Company and its subsidiaries are sufficient in all material respects for the conduct of their business as currently conducted.

Section 3.15 Tax Matters. Except as would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect:

  1. The Company and each of its subsidiaries (A) have timely filed (taking into account any extension of time within which to file) all Tax Returns (as defined below) required to be filed by any of them, and all such filed Tax Returns are complete and accurate; (B) have paid all Taxes (as defined below) due and payable (whether or not shown on any Tax Return) and the most recent financial statements contained in the SEC Reports reflect an adequate reserve for all Taxes payable by the Company and its subsidiaries for all taxable periods and portions thereof accrued through the date of such financial statements and, since the date of such financial statements, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has incurred any Tax liabilities other than Taxes relating to ordinary course operations conducted by the Company and its subsidiaries; and (C) have not waived any statute of limitations with respect to Taxes or agreed to any extension of time with respect to a Tax assessment or deficiency, and no request for any such waiver or extension is currently pending.

23

  1. The Company and each of its subsidiaries have complied with all applicable Law relating to the payment and withholding of Taxes and have, within the time and in the manner prescribed by Law, withheld (or will withhold) and paid over to the proper Governmental Entity all amounts required to be so withheld and paid over, except with respect to matters for which adequate accruals or reserves have been established, in accordance with GAAP, on the Company's financial statements.
  2. There is no audit, examination, investigation or other Proceeding pending, or threatened in writing, against the Company or any of its subsidiaries in respect of any Taxes. Each assessed deficiency resulting from any audit, examination or other proceeding relating to Taxes by any Governmental Entity has been timely paid or otherwise finally resolved. There are no Liens on any of the assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries that arose in connection with any failure (or alleged failure) to pay any Tax, other than Liens for Taxes not yet due and payable or being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and adequately reserved for in the latest audited financial statements included in the SEC Reports.
  3. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries (A) has any liability for the Taxes of any Person (other than the Company or its subsidiaries) under Treasury Regulations Section1.1502-6 or any similar provision of state, local or foreign Law, as a result of being included in any consolidated, affiliated, combined or unitary Tax Return (other than a Tax Return with respect to a group the common parent of which is the Company or one of its subsidiaries), as a transferee or successor, under Contract or otherwise, or (B) has any liability for any Taxes of any Person (other than the Company and its subsidiaries) pursuant to any Tax sharing agreement, Tax allocation agreement or Tax indemnity agreement or other similar agreement (other than any other commercial agreements or Contracts not primarily related to Taxes entered into in the ordinary course of business or any agreement among or between only the Company and/or any of its subsidiaries entered into in the ordinary course of business) or (C) has been either a "distributing corporation" or a "controlled corporation" in a transaction intended to be governed by Section 355 of the Code in the two-year period ending on the date of this Agreement.
  4. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is a "United States real property holding corporation" within the meaning of
    Section 897 of the Code.
  5. The Company is classified and treated as anon-U.S. corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
  6. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has participated in any "listed transactions" within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section1.6011-4 (or any similar provision of state, local or non-U.S. Tax Law).
  7. No written claim has been made by a Governmental Entity in a jurisdiction where the Company or any of its subsidiaries does not file Tax Returns such that it is or may be subject to taxation by, or required to file any Tax Return in, that jurisdiction.
  8. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has executed or entered into a closing agreement pursuant to Section 7121 of the Code or any similar provision of state, local ornon-U.S. Tax Law, and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is subject to any private letter ruling of any Governmental Entity.

24

  1. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has made an election under Section 965 of the Code.
  2. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has deferred any Taxes under Section 2302 of the CARES Act (or any provision of applicable law with similar effect or import) that otherwise would have been required to be deposited and paid in connection with amounts paid by the Company or any of its subsidiaries to any employee or independent contractor. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has claimed any employee retention credit pursuant to Section 2301 of the CARES Act nor has any obligations under any loans issued pursuant to the Paycheck Protection Program under the CARES Act.
  3. For purposes of this Agreement:
    1. "Taxes" means (i) all federal, state, local and foreign income, profits, franchise, gross receipts, environmental, customs duty, share capital, severance, stamp, payroll, sales, employment, unemployment, disability, use, real property, personal property, withholding, excise, license, production, value added, occupancy, services, transfer, employee, payroll, estimated, alternative minimum, add-on minimum, capital gain, registration, ad valorem, natural resources, occupation, goods and services, branch, utility, production, premium, windfall profit, social security and other taxes, duties or other like assessments of any nature whatsoever imposed by any Governmental Entity, together with all interest, penalties and additions imposed with respect to such amounts and any interest in respect of such penalties and additions, (ii) any and all liability for the payment of any items described in clause (i) above as a result of being (or ceasing to be) a member of an affiliated, consolidated, combined, unitary or aggregate group (or being included (or being required to be included) in any Tax Return related to such group) and (iii) any and all liability for the payment of any amounts as a result of any express or implied obligation to indemnify any other person, or any successor or transferee liability, in respect of any items described in clause (i) or (ii) above; and
    2. "Tax Return" means all returns, forms, statements, declarations, reports (including any attached schedules) or other documents filed or required to be filed with a Governmental Entity with respect to Taxes, including any information return, claim for refund, amended return, declaration of estimated Tax, election or disclosure.

Section 3.16 Proxy Statement and the Circular. None of the information supplied or to be supplied by the Company for inclusion or incorporation by reference in either or both of (a) the Proxy Statement to be sent to the Company Shareholders in connection with the Company Shareholders Meetings (such Proxy Statement, including the letter to Company Shareholders, notice of meeting and form of proxy and any amendment or supplement, the "Proxy Statement") or (b) the Circular will, at the time the Proxy Statement or the Circular (and any amendment or supplement thereto), as applicable, is filed with the SEC, or at the time it is first mailed to the Company Shareholders or at the time of the Company Shareholders Meetings, (i) contain any untrue or misleading statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they are made, not false or misleading or (ii) omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to correct any statement in any earlier communication with respect to the solicitation of proxies for the Company Shareholders Meetings which has become false or misleading. Each of the Proxy Statement and the Circular will, at the time of the Company Shareholders Meetings, comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company makes no representation or warranty with respect to any statement made in either or both of the Proxy Statement and the Circular based on BidCo Information supplied by or on behalf of BidCo or any of its Representatives which is contained or incorporated by reference in either or both of the Proxy Statement and the Circular.

25

Section 3.17 Intellectual Property.

    1. Except as would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, all Intellectual Property used or held for use in the operation of the Company and its subsidiaries' respective businesses as currently conducted (the "Company Intellectual Property") is owned by the Company or its applicable subsidiary, free and clear of all Liens except Permitted Liens (the "Owned Intellectual Property") or licensed to the Company or one of its subsidiaries (the "Licensed Intellectual Property"), or the Company and its subsidiaries otherwise have a valid right to use the Company Intellectual Property. Section 3.17(a)of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a true, correct and complete list of all material Owned Intellectual Property that is registered with or issued by, or the subject of a pending application for registration with or issuance by, any Governmental Entity. Except as would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, to the knowledge of the Company, (i) all of the registrations and issuances set forth in Section 3.17(a)of the Company Disclosure Letter are subsisting and unexpired, valid and enforceable and (ii) the Company and its subsidiaries have taken commercially reasonable efforts to enforce, protect and maintain their material trade secrets, material confidential information and other material Owned Intellectual Property. Except as would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, the Company Intellectual Property is sufficient for the Company and its subsidiaries to conduct its respective businesses as currently conducted; providedthat nothing in this sentence or elsewhere in this Section 3.17(a)constitutes a representation or warranty as to non-infringement of any Intellectual Property owned by any third party which is addressed in Section 3.17(b)of this Agreement.
    2. Except as would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, (i) the Company and its subsidiaries' conduct of their businesses does not infringe, dilute or misappropriate the Intellectual Property of any third party, (ii) no Action is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened (including "cease and desist" letters) against any of the Company or its subsidiaries, in each case, that (A) challenges the validity, enforceability or ownership of the Owned Intellectual Property, or the right to use or license the Company Intellectual Property, or
  1. alleges that the Company and its subsidiaries' conduct of their businesses infringes, dilutes or misappropriates the Intellectual Property of any third party and (iii) to the knowledge of the Company, no Owned Intellectual Property is being infringed, diluted or misappropriated by any third party.

26

  1. Except as would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, to the knowledge of the Company, all IT Assets used by the Company or any of its subsidiaries in the conduct of their respective businesses: (i) are adequate for the businesses of the Company and its subsidiaries as currently conducted; and (ii) since January 1, 2018, have not experienced or been affected by any failures or breakdowns that have caused any material disruption or material interruption to the business of the Company and its subsidiaries.
  2. Except as would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, to the knowledge of the Company, the Company and its subsidiaries have not incorporated any Open Source Software into any material proprietary Software owned and distributed by the Company or its subsidiaries ("Company Software") in a manner that requires the Company or its subsidiaries, pursuant to the applicable license agreement for such Open Source Software, to disclose or license the source code of any such Company Software to any third party or license any other material Owned Intellectual Property to any third party.
  3. Except as would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, to the knowledge of the Company, all IT Assets used by the Company or any of its subsidiaries in the conduct of their respective businesses: (i) are adequate for the businesses of the Company and its subsidiaries as currently conducted; and (ii) since January 1, 2018, have not experienced or been affected by any failures or breakdowns that have caused any material disruption or material interruption to the business of the Company and its subsidiaries.
  4. Except as would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, since January 1, 2018, there has been no data security breach of any IT Assets or unauthorized access, use or disclosure of any Personal Information owned, used, received, or controlled by the Company or any of the subsidiaries, including any unauthorized access, use or disclosure of Personal Information that would constitute a breach for which notification to individuals and/or Governmental Entities is required under any applicable Information Privacy and Security Laws or Contracts to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party that govern that Personal Information.
  5. Since January 1, 2018, the Company's and each of its subsidiaries' collection, transmission, use, disclosure, storage, disposal and security of Personal Information have complied and comply with (i) applicable Information Privacy and Security Laws in all material respects, (ii) Contracts to which the Company or a Company subsidiary is a party that govern that Personal Information, and (iii) applicable privacy policies or disclosures provided internally or posted topublic-facing websites or mobile applications of the Company or a subsidiary thereof (the "Privacy Policies"), except, in the case of the foregoing clauses (ii) and (iii), as would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect. Except as set forth in Section 3.17(g)of the Company Disclosure Letter, no action is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or any of its subsidiaries relating to the collection or use of Personal Information, except as would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect. To the knowledge of the Company, the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby do not materially violate any applicable Information Privacy and Security Laws or Privacy Policy as any of them currently exists or, since January 1, 2018, existed at any time during which any Personal Information was collected or obtained by the Company or any of its subsidiaries and, to the knowledge of the Company, upon the Effective Date, the Company and its subsidiaries will not be prohibited by any legal obligations from continuing to use such Personal Information in the same manner as prior to the Effective Date.

27

  1. Except as would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, since January 1, 2018, the Company and each of its subsidiaries have adopted, and are and have been in compliance with, commercially reasonable policies and procedures that apply to the Company and/or each subsidiary with respect to privacy, data protection, security and the collection and use of Personal Information gathered or accessed in the course of the operations of the Company and its subsidiaries. Except as would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and each of its subsidiaries have performed all security risk assessments required under applicable Information Privacy and Security Laws and have addressed and fully remediated all material vulnerabilities identified in those security risk assessments.

Section 3.18 Environmental Matters.

  1. Except as would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect: (i) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is, or for the past three (3) years has been, in violation of any applicable Environmental Law; (ii) each of the Company and its subsidiaries have, and, to the extent applicable, have filed timely application to renew, all Licenses required under any applicable Environmental Laws for the operation of their respective businesses as currently conducted, and are, and for the past three (3) years have been, in compliance with the requirements of such Licenses; (iii) there are no administrative, regulatory, judicial or arbitration actions, suits, demands, demand letters, claims, liens, notices of noncompliance or violation, investigations or proceedings relating to any Environmental Law pending, or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or any of its subsidiaries or with respect to any of their respective properties; (iv) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any of their respective properties is or is subject to any order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree award, or settlement relating to any Environmental Law; (v) to the knowledge of the Company, there has been no release or threatened release of any Hazardous Materials at, on, under or from, and no Hazardous Materials are present at, on or under, any property currently or formerly owned, leased or operated by the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or any other location; and (vi) to the knowledge of the Company, there are no events or circumstances that would reasonably be expected to form the basis of an order for clean up or remediation, or an action, suit or proceeding by any private party or governmental body or agency, against the Company or any of its subsidiaries relating to Hazardous Materials or any applicable Environmental Laws.
  2. The Company has made available to BidCo all material environmental assessments, investigations, studies or other analyses relating to the business, assets or properties of the Company or any of its subsidiaries from the past three (3) years that are in the possession or control of the Company or any of its subsidiaries.

28

  1. For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings assigned below:

"Environmental Laws" means Laws concerning pollution or protection of the environment or natural resources, or the release or threatened release of Hazardous Materials or to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of, or exposure to, Hazardous Materials.

"Hazardous Materials" means any material, substance or waste classified, regulated or otherwise characterized under any applicable Environmental Law as pollutants, contaminants, hazardous, toxic, or words of similar meaning and regulatory effect, including petroleum or petroleum products, asbestos, asbestos-containing material, polychlorinated biphenyl, or radioactive compound.

Section 3.19 Opinion of Financial Advisor. Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC (the "Financial Advisor") has rendered to the Board its oral opinion (to be confirmed by delivery of a written opinion dated as of the date of this Agreement), that, as of such date and based upon and subject to the factors and assumptions set forth in the Financial Advisor's written opinion, the Consideration to be paid to the Company Shareholders is fair, from a financial point of view, to the Company Shareholders. The Company, solely for informational purposes, shall deliver to BidCo a copy of any such opinion received by the Board in written form promptly following receipt thereof.

Section 3.20 Brokers. No broker, finder or investment banker (other than the Financial Advisor) is entitled to any brokerage, finder's or other fee or commission in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement based upon arrangements made by and on behalf of the Company or any of its subsidiaries.

Section 3.21 Takeover Statutes; Rights Plan. No "fair price," "moratorium," "control share acquisition," "business combination" or other similar Law applicable to the Company or its subsidiaries (each, a "Takeover Law") or similar provisions under the organizational documents of the Company and its subsidiaries, is applicable to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Acquisition. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is a party to a rights agreement, "poison pill" or similar agreement or plan. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is subject to the U.K. Listing Rules or the UK City Code on Takeovers and Mergers.

Section 3.22 Affiliate Transactions. No Related Party is a party to any Contract with or binding upon the Company or its subsidiaries (other than employment agreements) or any of their respective properties or assets or has any material interest in any property used by the Company or its subsidiaries or has engaged in any transaction with any of the foregoing since the Applicable Date, in either case, that would be required to be disclosed under Item 404 of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act (a "Company Affiliate Transaction") that has not been so disclosed. Any Company Affiliate Transaction as of the time it was entered into and as of the time of any amendment or renewal thereof contained such terms, provisions and conditions as were at least as favorable to the Company or any of its subsidiaries as would have been obtainable by the Company in a similar transaction with an unaffiliated third party. No Related Party of the Company or any of its subsidiaries owns, directly or indirectly, on an individual or joint basis, any interest in, or, except as set forth in Section 3.22of the Company Disclosure Letter, serves as an officer or director or in another similar capacity of, any supplier or other independent contractor of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or any organization which has a Contract with the Company or any of its subsidiaries.

29

Section 3.23 Anti-Corruption;International Trade.

  1. Except as would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, neither the Company, any subsidiary of the Company or any Representative has in the past three (3) years offered, paid, promised to pay or authorized the payment of any money, or offered, given, promised to give or authorized the giving of anything of value, including but not limited to cash, checks, wire transfers, tangible and intangible gifts, favors, services and those entertainment and travel expenses that go beyond what is reasonable and customary and of modest value, to any Government Official or to any Person under circumstances where the Company, any subsidiary of the Company or the Representative knew or ought reasonably to have known (after due and proper inquiry) that all or a portion of such money or thing of value would be offered, given, or promised, directly or indirectly, to a Person:
    1. for the purpose of: (A) influencing any act or decision of a Government Official in his or her official capacity; (B) inducing a Government Official to do or omit to do any act in violation of his or her lawful duties; (C) securing any improper advantage; (D) inducing a Government Official to influence or affect any act or decision of any Governmental Entity; or (E) assisting any Company, any subsidiary of the Company, or any Representative in obtaining or retaining business for or with, or directing business to, any Company, any subsidiary of the Company or any Representative; and
    2. in a manner which would constitute or have the purpose or effect of public or commercial bribery, acceptance of, or acquiescence in extortion, kickbacks or other unlawful or improper means of obtaining business or any improper advantage.
  2. The Company and each of its subsidiaries are, and for the past three (3) years have been, in compliance in all material respects with all Laws relating to imports, exports and economic sanctions, including all Laws administered and enforced by the U.S. Treasury Department's Office of Foreign Assets Control ("OFAC") or the U.S. State Department, United Nations, European Union and Her Majesty's Treasury ("Trade Laws"). In the past three (3) years, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has been a party to any Contract or engaged in any transaction or other business, directly or indirectly, (A) in material breach of Trade Laws or (B) with any Sanctioned Person. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries nor any Representative is a Sanctioned Person. To the knowledge of the Company, no proceeds from the sale of the Company Shares will be provided to or used for the benefit of any OFAC Prohibited Party. Since January 1, 2018, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has, in connection with or relating to the business of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, received from any Governmental Entity or any other Person any written notice, made any voluntary or involuntary disclosure to a Governmental Entity, or conducted any internal investigation concerning any material violation or alleged material violation of any Trade Law.
  3. Except as would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and each of its subsidiaries are and for the past three (3) years have been in compliance with all applicableAnti-Money Laundering Laws.

30

  1. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has conducted or initiated any internal investigation or made a voluntary, directed, or involuntary disclosure to any Governmental Entity or similar agency with respect to any alleged act or omission arising under or relating to any noncompliance with anyAnti-Corruption Law, Anti-Money Laundering Law or Trade Law. None of any Company, any subsidiary of the Company, or any Representative has received any notice, request, or citation for any actual or potential noncompliance with any Anti-Corruption Law, Anti-Money Laundering Law or Trade Law.
  2. The Company and each subsidiary of the Company has maintained complete and accurate books and records, including records of payments to any agents, consultants, Representatives, third parties and Government Officials in accordance with GAAP, and has adopted and maintained adequate policies, procedures and internal controls, in each case, as required by applicableAnti-Corruption Laws.

Section 3.24 Suppliers and Customers. Section 3.24(a)of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a true, correct and complete list of the twenty (20) largest suppliers (including vault cash suppliers), vendors, distributors or purchasing agents ("Suppliers") of the Company and its subsidiaries (based on the dollar value of purchases from the 12 month period ending June 30, 2020), together with amounts paid by or to such Persons during such period. Section 3.24(b)of the Company Disclosure Letter also sets forth a true, correct and complete list of the twenty (20) largest customers ("Customers") of the Company and its subsidiaries (based on the dollar value of revenues from fiscal year 2019), together with amounts paid by or to such Persons during such period. Other than to the extent implemented by the Company, none of the foregoing Suppliers has reduced or otherwise discontinued, or, to knowledge of the Company, threatened to materially reduce or discontinue, supplying goods or services to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or distributing goods or services on behalf of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, in each case, on terms and conditions substantially similar (including with respect to pricing) to those in effect on the date hereof. Except as set forth on Section 3.24(c)of the Company Disclosure Letter, none of the foregoing Customers has reduced or otherwise discontinued, or, to knowledge of the Company, threatened to materially reduce or discontinue, purchasing goods or services from the Company or any of its subsidiaries, in each case, on terms and conditions substantially similar (including with respect to pricing) to those in effect on the date hereof.

Section 3.25 Solvency. Immediately prior to the Effective Date, the Company will be solvent. No transfer of assets or property is being made by the Company or any of its subsidiaries, and no obligation is being incurred by the Company or any of its subsidiaries in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, with the intent to hinder, delay or defraud either present or future creditors of the Company.

Section 3.26 Termination of Catalyst Agreement. (a) The Company has validly terminated the Catalyst Agreement in accordance with its terms and has no further liabilities thereunder, (b) concurrent with, and as a condition to the effectiveness of such termination, the Catalyst Termination Fee was paid to Catalyst by wire transfer of immediately available funds in accordance with the terms of the Catalyst Agreement in full satisfaction of all of the Company's remaining obligations under the Catalyst Agreement and (c) the Company has instructed Catalyst to destroy or erase all Confidential Information (as defined in the Catalyst Confidentiality Agreement) previously furnished to Catalyst or to Catalyst's Representatives by or on behalf of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (in accordance with the terms of the Catalyst Confidentiality Agreement).

31

Section 3.27 No Other Representations or Warranties. Except for the representations and warranties contained in Article IV, the Company acknowledges and agrees that no representation or warranty of any kind whatsoever, express or implied, at Law or in equity, is made or shall be deemed to have been made by or on behalf of BidCo to the Company, and the Company hereby expressly disclaims reliance upon any such representation or warranty, whether by or on behalf of BidCo, any of its Affiliates or any of their respective Representatives or any other Person and notwithstanding the delivery or disclosure to the Company or any of its Affiliates, Representatives, Related Parties or any other Person of any documentation or other information by BidCo or any of its Affiliates or any of their specific Representatives or any other Person with respect to any one (1) or more of the foregoing. For the avoidance of doubt, the foregoing shall not operate to limit or invalidate any representation or warranty contained in any other Transaction Document.

ARTICLE IV

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BIDCO

BidCo hereby represents and warrants to the Company that, except as set forth on the corresponding sections or subsections of the disclosure letter delivered to the Company by BidCo concurrently with entering into this Agreement (the "BidCo Disclosure Letter"), it being agreed that disclosure of any item in any section or subsection of the BidCo Disclosure Letter shall also be deemed disclosure with respect to any other section or subsection of this Agreement to which the relevance of such item is readily apparent on the face of such disclosure:

Section 4.1 Organization. BidCo is a legal entity duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of its jurisdiction of organization and has all requisite corporate or similar power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and assets and to carry on its business as presently conducted and is qualified to do business and, to the extent such concept is applicable, is in good standing as a foreign corporation or other legal entity in each jurisdiction where the ownership, leasing or operation of its assets or properties or conduct of its business requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so organized, qualified or, to the extent such concept is applicable, in such good standing, or to have such power or authority, would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a BidCo Material Adverse Effect. BidCo has made available to the Company prior to the date of this Agreement a true, correct and complete copy of the certificate of incorporation and by-laws of BidCo, each as amended to the date of this Agreement, and each as so delivered is in full force and effect.

Section 4.2 Authority. BidCo has all requisite corporate power and authority, and has taken all corporate or other action necessary in order to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Agreement, and to consummate the Acquisition and the other transactions contemplated hereby. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by BidCo and the consummation by BidCo of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate or similar action by the board of directors of BidCo and, no other corporate proceedings or similar action on the part of BidCo or any of its Affiliates is necessary to authorize this Agreement, to perform their respective obligations hereunder or to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by BidCo and, assuming the due and valid authorization, execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company, is a valid and binding agreement of BidCo, enforceable against BidCo in accordance with its terms and conditions, subject to the Bankruptcy and Equity Exception.

32

Section 4.3 No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents.

  1. Except as set forth inSection 4.3(a)of the BidCo Disclosure Letter, the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by BidCo does not, and the consummation of the Acquisition and the other transactions contemplated hereby (including the funding of the Financing pursuant to the Commitment Letter) will not (i) breach, violate or conflict with the certificate of incorporation, by-laws or other governing documents of BidCo, (ii) assuming that all consents, approvals and authorizations contemplated by clauses (i) through (v) of subsection (b) below have been obtained, and all filings described in such clauses have been made, conflict with, breach or violate any Law applicable to BidCo or by which either of them or any of their respective properties or assets are bound, (iii) result in any breach or violation of, constitute a default or require a consent (or an event which with notice or lapse of time, or both, would become a default) or result in the loss of a benefit under, or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation, amendment or acceleration of, or result in the creation of a Lien (except a Permitted Lien) on any of the material assets of BidCo pursuant to, any Contracts to which BidCo, or any Affiliate thereof, is a party or by which BidCo or any of its Affiliates or its or their respective properties are bound (including any Contract to which an Affiliate of BidCo is a party), except, in the cases of clauses (ii) and (iii), for any such breach, violation, conflict, default, loss, termination, cancellation, amendment or acceleration or other occurrence which would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a BidCo Material Adverse Effect or (iv) solely with respect to the Financing, breach or violate any indenture or other material agreement or material instrument binding upon BidCo or any Subsidiary thereof.
  2. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by BidCo and the consummation of the Acquisition and the other transactions contemplated hereby by BidCo do not and will not require any consent, approval, authorization or permit of, action by, filing with or notification to, any Governmental Entity, except for (i) the applicable requirements, if any, of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder and state securities, takeover and "blue sky" Laws, and CA 2006, (ii) the filing of a notification and report form by BidCo under the HSR Act and the filings required under the Antitrust Laws or regulations of Canada, South Africa and Germany, (iii) the applicable requirements of Nasdaq and (iv) any such consent, approval, authorization, permit, action, filing or notification the failure of which to make or obtain would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a BidCo Material Adverse Effect.

Section 4.4 Absence of Litigation. As of the date of this Agreement, there are no Actions pending or, to the knowledge of BidCo, threatened by any Governmental Entity against BidCo which would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a BidCo Material Adverse Effect.

Section 4.5 Proxy Statement or Circular. Subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in Section 3.16, none of the BidCo Information supplied or to be supplied by or on behalf of BidCo for inclusion or incorporation by reference in either or both of the Proxy Statement and the Circular will, on the date the Proxy Statement or the Circular (and any amendment or supplement thereto), as applicable, is filed with the SEC, or at the time it is first mailed to the Company Shareholders or at the time of the Company Shareholders Meetings, (a) contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not false or misleading or (b) omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to correct any statement in any earlier communication with respect to the solicitation of proxies for the Company Shareholders Meetings which has become false or misleading. Notwithstanding the foregoing, BidCo makes no representation or warranty with respect to any statement made in either or both of the Proxy Statement and the Circular based on information supplied by the Company or any of its Representatives that is contained or incorporated by reference in either or both of the Proxy Statement and the Circular.

33

Section 4.6 Brokers. No broker, finder or investment banker is entitled to any brokerage, finder's or other fee or commission in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement based upon arrangements made by and on behalf of BidCo.

Section 4.7 Financing. As of the date of this Agreement, BidCo has delivered to the Company true, complete and correct copies of the fully executed debt commitment letter, dated as of the date of this Agreement, between BidCo and the financial institutions and other entities party thereto (such financial institutions and the parties to any joinder agreements or amendments joining any financial institutions or other entities to the Commitment Letter and any financial institutions, lenders or investors with respect to the debt financing contemplated by the Commitment Letter, collectively, the "Financing Sources") (including all exhibits, schedules and annexes thereto, collectively, with the Debt Fee Letters described below, the "Commitment Letter"), pursuant to which the Financing Sources party thereto have committed, subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein, to provide the aggregate amounts set forth therein to BidCo (the debt financing contemplated by the Commitment Letter, the "Financing"). As of the date of this Agreement, BidCo has also delivered to the Company true, complete and correct copies of the fully executed fee letters, dated as of the date of this Agreement, between BidCo and the Financing Sources party thereto (the "Debt Fee Letters") with the fee amounts, "market flex" provisions, "securities demand" provisions and other economic terms redacted in a customary manner, none of which redactions covers terms that would (i) reduce the amount of the Financing below the amount required to satisfy the Financing Uses (after taking into account any available cash of the Company and its subsidiaries), (ii) impose any new condition or otherwise amend, modify or expand any conditions precedent to the funding of the Financing or (iii) delay or prevent the Effective Date or make the funding of the Financing in the amount required to satisfy the Financing Uses (after taking into account any available cash of the Company and its subsidiaries) less likely to occur. As of the date of this Agreement, (A) the Commitment Letter has not been amended, supplemented or modified, (B) no such amendment, supplement or modification is contemplated by BidCo or, to the knowledge of BidCo, by the other parties thereto (other than to add lenders, lead arrangers, bookrunners, syndication agents or other similar roles that had not executed the Commitment Letter as of the date of this Agreement) and (C) the respective commitments contained in the Commitment Letter have not been withdrawn, terminated, reduced or rescinded and, to the knowledge of BidCo, no such withdrawal, termination or rescission is contemplated. As of the date of this Agreement, except for customary engagement letters and fee credit letters with respect to the Financing (none of which would (I) reduce the amount of the Financing below the amount required to satisfy the Financing Uses (after taking into account any available cash of the Company and its subsidiaries), (II) impose any new condition or otherwise amend, modify or expand any conditions precedent to the funding of the Financing or (III) delay or prevent the Effective Date or make the funding of the Financing in the amount required to satisfy the Financing Uses (after taking into account any available cash of the Company and its subsidiaries) less likely to occur), there are no side letters or Contracts to which BidCo is a party related to the Financing required to satisfy the Financing Uses other than as expressly set forth in the Commitment Letter delivered to the Company on or prior to the date of this Agreement. As of the date of this Agreement, BidCo has fully paid any and all commitment fees or other fees in connection with the Commitment Letter and, for the avoidance of doubt, the Debt Fee Letters that are due and payable on or prior to the date of this Agreement pursuant to the terms of the Commitment Letter, and BidCo will, directly or indirectly, continue to pay or cause to be paid in full any such amounts required to be paid pursuant to the terms thereof as and when they become due and payable prior to the Effective Date. As of the date of this Agreement, the Commitment Letter is in full force and effect and is the legal, valid, binding and enforceable obligations of BidCo and, to the knowledge of BidCo each of the other parties thereto, subject, in each case, to the effect of the Bankruptcy and Equity Exception. As of the date of this Agreement, there are no conditions precedent related to the funding of the full amount of the Financing contemplated by the Commitment Letter other than as expressly set forth in the Commitment Letter. As of the date of this Agreement, (i) BidCo is not in default or breach under the terms and conditions of the Commitment Letter and (ii) to the knowledge of BidCo, no event has occurred which, with or without notice, lapse of time or both, would (1) constitute a default or breach on the part of BidCo under the Commitment Letter, (2) constitute a failure to satisfy a condition on the part of BidCo under the Commitment Letter, or (3) assuming the representations and warranties set forth in Article IIImade by the Company are true and correct in all material respects, otherwise result in any portion of the Financing required to satisfy the Financing Uses being unavailable on the Effective Date. As of the date of this Agreement, assuming the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions to BidCo's obligations to consummate the Acquisition, BidCo has no reason to believe that any of the conditions to the Financing contemplated by the Commitment Letter will not be satisfied on or prior to the Effective Date or that the full amount of the Financing required to satisfy the Financing Uses will not be made available to BidCo on the Effective Date. Assuming the Incremental Term Facility and the Bridge Facility are funded in accordance with the Commitment Letter, BidCo will have on the Effective Date funds sufficient to (x) pay the Cash Consideration, (y) prepay or repay any outstanding indebtedness of the Company or its subsidiaries required by this Agreement to be prepaid or repaid and (z) satisfy all of the other payment obligations required to be paid on the Effective Date by BidCo hereunder in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby (clauses (x), (y) and (z), the "Financing Uses").

34

Section 4.8

Vote/Approval Required. No vote or consent of the holders of any class or series of share capital of BidCo or any of its

Affiliates is necessary to approve this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Acquisition.

Section 4.9

Solvency. Assuming that (a) the conditions to the obligation of BidCo to consummate the Acquisition set forth in Section 7.1

and Section 7.2have been satisfied or waived and (b) the representations and warranties of the Company in Article IIIare accurate and complete (without giving effect to any "materiality," "Material Adverse Effect" or similar qualifiers contained in any such representations and warranties), then immediately following the Effective Date and after giving effect to all of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including the Financing, the payment of the aggregate consideration to which the Company Shareholders are entitled under Article II, funding of any obligations of the Company or its subsidiaries which become due or payable by the Company and its subsidiaries in connection with, or as a result of, the Acquisition and payment of all related fees and expenses, (i) the fair value of the assets of the Company and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, at a fair valuation, will exceed the debts and liabilities, direct, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, of the Company and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, (ii) the present fair saleable value of the property of the Company and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis will be greater than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability of the Company and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis on their debts and other liabilities, direct, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and other liabilities become absolute and matured, (iii) the Company and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis will be able to pay their debts and liabilities, direct, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and liabilities become absolute and matured and (iv) the Company and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis will not have unreasonably small capital with which to conduct the businesses in which they are engaged as such businesses are now conducted and are proposed to be conducted following the Effective Date.

35

Section 4.10 Absence of Certain Agreements. Except as authorized by the Company or as otherwise contemplated by this Agreement, as of the date hereof, neither BidCo nor any of its subsidiaries has entered into any contract, arrangement or understanding, whether written or oral, or authorized, committed or agreed to enter into any such contract, arrangement or understanding pursuant to which: (i) any Company Shareholder would be entitled to receive consideration of a different amount or nature than the Cash Consideration or pursuant to which any Company Shareholders agrees to vote to approve the Scheme or agrees to vote against any Superior Proposal (except for certain irrevocable undertakings obtained from directors holding Company Shares) or (ii) any current executive officer of the Company has agreed to remain as an executive officer of the Company or any of its subsidiaries following the Effective Date at compensation levels in excess of levels currently in effect (other than pursuant to any employment contracts with the Company and its subsidiaries in effect as of the date hereof).

Section 4.11 No Other Information. Except for the representations and warranties contained in Article IIIor in the case of fraud, BidCo acknowledges and agrees that no representation or warranty of any kind whatsoever, express or implied, at Law or in equity, is made or shall be deemed to have been made by or on behalf of the Company to BidCo, and the Company hereby disclaims any such representation or warranty, whether by or on behalf of the Company, and notwithstanding the delivery or disclosure to BidCo or its Representatives or Affiliates, of any documentation or other information by the Company or any of its respective Representatives or affiliates with respect to any one (1) or more of the foregoing. For the avoidance of doubt, the foregoing shall not operate to limit or invalidate any representation or warranty contained in any other Transaction Document.

36

ARTICLE V

CONDUCT OF BUSINESS PENDING THE ACQUISITION

Section 5.1 Conduct of Business of the Company Pending the Acquisition. From the date of this Agreement until the earlier of the Effective Date and the valid termination of this Agreement in accordance with Article VIII, except (1) as otherwise expressly required or expressly permitted by this Agreement, (2) as expressly set forth in Section 5.1(a)of the Company Disclosure Letter, (3) as required by applicable Law or (4) as BidCo shall otherwise expressly consent in writing (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned), (a) the Company shall, and the Company shall cause each of its subsidiaries to, (I) conduct its and their businesses in the ordinary course of business and (II) use its and their commercially reasonable efforts to operate its and their businesses in compliance with all applicable Law and preserve intact its and each of its subsidiaries' material business organizations, to keep available the services of its and their officers and employees and to preserve in all material respects the relationships with Governmental Entities, customers, suppliers, distributors, creditors, and lessors and other Persons with which the Company or its subsidiaries have material business or regulatory relationships and (b) without limiting the foregoing, the Company shall not, and the Company shall cause each of its subsidiaries not to:

  1. other than in connection with the Scheme, amend, adopt any amendment or otherwise alter or change (whether by merger, division, consolidation, scheme, share exchange, business combination or otherwise) its Certificate of Incorporation or Articles of Association or other applicable organizational or governing documents;
  2. make any acquisition of (whether by merger, division, consolidation, scheme, share exchange, business combination, acquisition of securities or assets or otherwise), or make any investment in any interest in, any business or any corporation, partnership or other business organization or division thereof or any property or assets, in each case, except for purchases of inventory and other assets in the ordinary course of business or pursuant to existing Contracts as of the date hereof;provided, however, that this Section 5.1(b)(ii)shall not permit the Company or any of its subsidiaries to acquire the share capital or other equity interests of any other Person;
  3. issue, sell, grant, authorize, pledge, encumber or dispose of (or authorize the issuance, sale, grant, authorization, pledge, encumbrance or disposition of), any shares of share capital, voting securities or other ownership interest, or any options, warrants, convertible securities or other rights of any kind to acquire or receive, or that are convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for, any shares of share capital, voting securities or other ownership interest (including stock appreciation rights, phantom stock or similar instruments) of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or, take any action to cause to be exercisable any otherwise unexercisable Option, except for the issuance of Company Shares upon the exercise, vesting or settlement of Options or Company RSUs or Company PSUs in accordance with their terms as of the date hereof and the issuance of Options, Company RSUs and Company PSUs in respect of annual awards for calendar year 2021 made in the ordinary course of business consistent in magnitude with the annual grants made in respect of calendar year 2020;

37

  1. reclassify, combine, split, reverse split, consolidate, recapitalize, subdivide, redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire (excluding in connection with the cashless exercise or cashless withholding in connection with the exercise of Options or settlement of Company RSUs and Company PSUs to the extent permitted prior to the date of this Agreement) any shares of share capital or other ownership interests of the Company or any of its subsidiaries (or any warrants, options or other rights to acquire the foregoing) or consummate or authorize any other similar transaction with respect to shares of share capital or ownership interests of the Company or any of its subsidiaries (or any warrants, options or other rights to acquire the foregoing) or issue, sell, grant, dispose or authorize or propose the issuance, sale, grant or authorization of any of its or its subsidiaries' shares of share capital or ownership interests or any other securities (or any warrants, options or other rights to acquire the foregoing) in respect of, in lieu of or in substitution for shares of its or its subsidiaries' share capital, ownership interests or securities;
  2. create or incur any Lien, other than Permitted Liens;
  3. make any loans, advances or capital contributions to, or investment in, any Person (other than the Company's wholly owned subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business and other than de minimis advances for expenses made to employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business);
  4. sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of (whether by merger, division, consolidation, scheme, share exchange, disposition of securities or assets, other business combination transaction or otherwise) any corporation, partnership or other business organization or division thereof or otherwise sell, lease, assign, license, transfer, exchange, swap, abandon, mortgage, pledge, hypothecate, grant an easement with respect to, or otherwise encumber or restrict the use (including securitizations), or subject to any Lien (other than Permitted Liens), allow to expire, or dispose of, in a single transaction or series of transactions, any assets (excluding Owned Intellectual Property), rights or properties, other than sales, dispositions or licensing of equipment and/or inventory and other assets in the ordinary course of business;
  5. except as would not have, or reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, sell, assign, transfer, lease, license or allow to lapse any rights in any Owned Intellectual Property (other than licenses granted by the Company or any of its subsidiaries to any of its vendors, suppliers, distributors or customers in the ordinary course of business);
  6. enter into, renew, terminate, or amend or modify in any material respect, a Lease, except in the ordinary course of
    business;
  7. declare, set aside, establish a record date for, authorize, make or pay any dividend or other distribution, payable in cash, stock, property, rights or otherwise, with respect to any of its or its subsidiaries' share capital (except for any dividend or distribution by a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company to the Company or any wholly owned subsidiary of the Company);
  8. make or authorize any capital expenditures (including customer acquisition costs and expenses) in excess of the amount set forth inSection 5.1(b)(xi)of the Company Disclosure Letter;

38

    1. enter into, modify or amend in any material respect, or accelerate, terminate or cancel, any Material Contract or any Contract that would have been required to be disclosed pursuant toSection 3.8(a)or Section 3.14(b)of this Agreement (or any Contract that would be a Material Contract or that would have been required to be disclosed pursuant to Section 3.8(a)or Section 3.14(b)of this Agreement if it were in effect as of the date of this Agreement) or waive any material right to enforce, relinquish, release, transfer or assign any material rights or claims thereunder, in each case, other than in the ordinary course of business;
    2. incur, prepay, issue, syndicate, refinance, or otherwise become liable for, indebtedness for borrowed money (directly, contingently or otherwise) (including any indebtedness under swap or hedge agreements), or modify the terms of any such indebtedness, or assume, guarantee or endorse the obligations of any Person in respect of such indebtedness, other than (1) indebtedness for borrowed money or guarantees thereof incurred in the ordinary course of business pursuant to agreements in effect as of the date hereof, disclosed onSection 5.1(b)
  1. of the Company Disclosure Letter, (2) indebtedness for borrowed money not to exceed $3,000,000 in aggregate principal amount outstanding at any time incurred by the Company or any if its subsidiaries, (3) borrowings under the Company's Revolving Credit Facility and

    1. (4) intercompany loans between the Company and any of its wholly owned subsidiaries or between any subsidiaries of the Company;
    2. except as required by applicable Law, any Company Plan or other Contract as in effect on the date hereof and disclosed inSection 3.11(a)of the Company Disclosure Letter, (A) increase the compensation or benefits payable or provided to any current or former director, officer, employee or independent contractor of the Company or any of its subsidiaries other than in connection with reversing any decreases in compensation or benefits in connection with the COVID- 19 Response, (B) grant any severance or termination pay not required under any Company Plan, (C) enter into any employment, change of control, retention, consulting or severance agreement or arrangement (for the avoidance of doubt, including any offer letter) with any current or former director, officer, employee or independent contractor of the Company or any of its subsidiaries other than in connection with new hires or promotions in the ordinary course of business whose annual base compensation does not exceed $200,000, (D) hire any employee or independent contractor whose annual base compensation exceeds $200,000, (E) amend (other than amendments that are immaterial individually or in the aggregate) or terminate any, or enter into or adopt any new, Company Plan or any other plan, trust, fund, policy, agreement or arrangement that would be a Company Plan for the benefit of any current or former directors, officers, employees or independent contractors of the Company or any of its subsidiaries other than (1) as permitted by subsections (A) and (C), or (2) in connection with health benefit plan renewals in the ordinary course of business, (F) take any action to fund the payment of compensation or benefits under any Company Plan, (G) adopt, enter into, amend or terminate any collective bargaining agreement or other similar arrangement relating to Union or organized employees, (H) take any action to accelerate the vesting or payment of any compensation or benefit (including in respect of Options, Company RSUs and Company PSUs) under any Company Plan or awards made thereunder, (I) except as permitted under clause (iii) above, grant any equity or equity based award or (J) materially change any assumptions used to calculate funding or contribution obligations under any Company Plan, other than as required by GAAP;

39

  1. make any material change in any accounting policies, procedures, principles or practices or any methods of reporting income, deductions or other material items for accounting purposes, except as may be required by GAAP or applicable Law;
  2. (A) make any material change to any method of Tax accounting, (B) make or change any material Tax election, (C) surrender any claim for a refund of material Taxes, offset or other reduction in Tax liability, (D) file any material amended Tax Return, (E) fail to pay any material Taxes as they become due and payable, (F) enter into any "closing agreement" within the meaning of Section 7121 of the Code (or any similar provision of state, local, ornon-U.S. Law) with respect to any material Taxes, (G) surrender, agree, settle or compromise any material Tax liability or any audit or proceeding relating to a material amount of Taxes or (H) take or omit to take any other action, if any such action or omission would have the effect of materially increasing the Tax liability or accrual of Tax liability under FASB Interpretation No. 48 or materially reducing any Tax asset or accrual of Tax asset under FASB Interpretation No. 48 of the Company or any of its subsidiaries;
  3. fail to use its reasonable best efforts to obtain any and all information regarding any material Tax audit, examination, investigation or other proceeding to which it is entitled pursuant to any Tax sharing agreement, or fail promptly to notify BidCo, in reasonable detail, regarding any such information so obtained;
  4. waive, release, assign, settle or compromise any Action, Transaction Litigation or other claim, liability or obligation, whether absolute, accrued, asserted or unasserted, contingent or otherwise against the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of their respective directors or officers, other than (A) in the ordinary course of business (except with respect to Transaction Litigation), (B) where the amount paid or to be paid does not exceed $1,500,000 individually (including any single or aggregated claims arising out of the same or similar facts, events or circumstances) or $3,000,000 in the aggregate (determined, in each case, net of insurance proceeds) or (C) where the amount thereof is paid or reimbursed to the Company or its subsidiaries by an insurance policy, in each of clauses (A), (B) or (C), only without the imposition of equitable relief on, or the admission of wrongdoing by, the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of their respective officers or directors;
  5. enter into or make any loans to any of its officers, directors, employees, agents or consultants (other than in connection with a defined contribution retirement plan or de minimis advances of business expenses in the ordinary course of business), or make any change in its existing borrowing or lending arrangements for or on behalf of any such Persons, except as disclosed inSection 5.1(b)(xix)of the Company Disclosure Letter;

40

  1. grant any material refunds, credits, rebates or other allowances to any supplier, vendor, distributor or franchisee, other than in the ordinary course of business;
  2. except as may be required by applicable Law or applicable organizational documents, convene any special meeting (or any adjournment thereof) of the Company Shareholders other than the Company Shareholders Meetings;
  3. enter into any agreement or understanding or arrangement or other Contract with respect to the voting or registration of the shares of the Company's or its subsidiaries' share capital or other securities, equity interests or ownership interests;
  4. renew or enter into anynon-compete, exclusivity, non-solicitation, "most favored nation" or similar provision or agreement or Contract that would restrict or limit the operations of the Company and its Affiliates or the Company or its Affiliates after the Effective Date;
  5. enter into any new line of business outside of its existing business as of the date hereof, other than as contemplated in ordinary course business plans as of the date hereof and as made available by the Company to BidCo;
  6. fail to maintain in full force and effect existing insurance policies that, individually or in the aggregate, are material to the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole;provided, that in the event of a termination, cancellation or lapse of any material insurance policies, it shall promptly obtain replacement policies providing insurance coverage with respect to the material assets, operations and activities of the Company and its subsidiaries as currently in effect as of the date hereof;
  7. adopt a plan of agreement of complete or partial liquidation or dissolution, merger, division, consolidation, restructuring, recapitalization or other reorganizational document;
  8. enter into, amend, waive or terminate (other than terminations in accordance with their terms) any Company
    Affiliate Transaction;
  9. enter into or adopt any "poison pill" or similar company shareholder rights plan; or
  10. agree, resolve, authorize or commit, in writing or otherwise, to do or take any of the foregoing actions described inSection 5.1(b)(i)through Section 5.1(b)(xxviii).

41

Any deviations from the ordinary course of business of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any action or conduct by the Company or any of its subsidiaries, in each case reasonably necessary (but solely to the extent supported by documentation, information, data, or other evidence reasonably substantiating the necessity of such actions or conduct as determined by the Company in good faith) (x) to protect the health and safety of the Company's or its subsidiaries' employees and other individuals having business dealings with the Company or any of its subsidiaries in response to, (y) to respond to third-party supply or service disruptions caused by COVID-19,SARS-CoV-2 virus or any mutation or variation thereof on the business of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or (z) to respond to the direct impact of the global pandemic relating to COVID-19,SARS-CoV-2 virus or any mutation or variation thereof on the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole (any such action or conduct, the "COVID-19Response"), including complying with "shelter in place" and non-essential business orders by any Governmental Entity of competent jurisdiction, that would otherwise be in breach of this Section 5.1, shall be deemed not to be a breach of this Section 5.1.

Section 5.2 No Control of Other Party's Business. Without limiting in any way any party's rights or obligations under this Agreement (including Section 5.1), nothing contained in this Agreement shall give BidCo, directly or indirectly, the right to control or direct the Company's or its subsidiaries' operations prior to the Effective Date, and nothing contained in this Agreement shall give the Company, directly or indirectly, the right to control or direct BidCo's or its subsidiaries' operations prior to the Effective Date. Prior to the Effective Date, each of the Company and BidCo shall exercise, consistent with the terms and conditions of this Agreement, complete control and supervision over its and its subsidiaries' respective operations.

ARTICLE VI

ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS

Section 6.1 Acquisition Proposals.

  1. Except as expressly permitted bySection 6.1(b), from the date of this Agreement until the Effective Date or, if earlier, the valid termination of this Agreement in accordance with Section 8.1, the Company shall not, and shall cause each of its subsidiaries and its and its subsidiaries' respective officers, directors and employees not to, and shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause its and their other respective Representatives not to, (i) initiate, solicit or knowingly encourage or facilitate any inquiries, proposals or offers with respect to, or the making of, or that could reasonably be expected to lead to, any Acquisition Proposal, or the consummation thereof, (ii) enter into, continue or otherwise participate or engage in, facilitate or encourage, any negotiations or discussions concerning, or that could reasonably be expected to lead to, an Acquisition Proposal, or provide access to its properties, books and records or any information or data to any Person relating to an Acquisition Proposal, (iii) approve, endorse or recommend, or propose publicly to approve, endorse or recommend, any Acquisition Proposal, (iv) waive, terminate, modify or fail to enforce any provision of any "standstill" or similar obligation of any Person (other than BidCo) with respect to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, (v) take any action to make the provisions of any Takeover Law, or any restrictive provision of any applicable anti-takeover provision in the Certificate of Incorporation or Articles of Association, inapplicable to any transactions contemplated by any Acquisition Proposal, (vi) execute or enter into any merger agreement, acquisition agreement or other similar definitive agreement with respect to any Acquisition Proposal or (vii) authorize any of, or commit or agree to do any of, the foregoing. The Company shall, and shall cause each of its subsidiaries and its and its subsidiaries' respective officers, directors and employees to, and shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause its and their other respective Representatives to, immediately cease, (x) any solicitations, discussions, communications or negotiations with any Person (other than the Parties) in connection with an Acquisition Proposal, in each case that exist as of the date hereof and (y) all access of any Person (other than the Parties and their respective Representatives) to any electronic data room maintained by the Company with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The Company also agrees that it will promptly (and in any event within two (2) Business Days) deliver a written notice to each such Person to the effect that the Company is ending all such solicitations, discussions, communications and negotiations with such Person, effective immediately, which written notice shall also request each Person (other than the Parties) that has prior to the date hereof executed a confidentiality agreement in connection with its consideration of acquiring the Company to promptly return or destroy all non-public information furnished to such Person by or on behalf of it or any of its subsidiaries prior to the date hereof.

42

  1. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, if prior to obtaining the Company Requisite Vote the Company receives a bona fide written Acquisition Proposal from any Person that did not result from a breach ofSection 6.1(a), the Company, subject to compliance with this Section 6.1, may provide non-public information and data concerning the Company and its subsidiaries in response to a request therefor by such Person and may engage or participate in any discussions or negotiations with such Person if (i) the Company shall have received from such Person a confidentiality agreement on customary terms not materially more favorable to such Person than those contained in the Confidentiality Agreement and which confidentiality agreement does not restrict in any manner the Company's ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement (an "Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement") and provided that the Company shall promptly (and in any event within twenty-four (24) hours thereafter) provide to BidCo any material non-public information concerning the Company or its subsidiaries that the Company provided or made available to any Person given such access which was not previously made available to BidCo, and (ii) prior to taking any such action (and as a condition thereto), (A) the Board shall have determined in good faith (after consultation with its outside legal counsel) that failure to take such action would violate the Board's fiduciary duties under applicable Law, and (B) the Board shall have determined in good faith (after consultation with its outside legal counsel and financial advisor) that such Acquisition Proposal either constitutes a Superior Proposal or would reasonably be expected to result in a Superior Proposal. The Company shall promptly (and in any event within twenty-four (24) hours) deliver to BidCo a written notice (a "Company Notice") of the receipt after the date hereof of any Acquisition Proposal, or any inquiry, proposal or offer in respect of an Acquisition Proposal, including any modification, amendment or supplement thereto, which notice shall include a copy of such Acquisition Proposal, or such inquiry, proposal or offer in respect of an Acquisition Proposal, made in writing and any written documents or materials relating thereto (including any documents or materials relating to the financing thereof), a written summary of the material terms of such Acquisition Proposal, or such inquiry, proposal or offer in respect of an Acquisition Proposal, not made in writing, and the identity of the Person making such Acquisition Proposal or such inquiry, proposal or offer in respect of an Acquisition Proposal. Without limiting the foregoing, it is agreed that any violation of the restrictions or obligations set forth in this Section 6.1by any subsidiary of the Company or any Representative of the Company or any of its subsidiaries acting on behalf of the Company shall be a breach of this Section 6.1by the Company and any breach of this Section 6.1by the Company or any of the foregoing shall be deemed a Willful Breach of this Agreement by the Company.

43

  1. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall prevent the Company or the Board from taking and disclosing to its Company Shareholders a position contemplated by Rule14d-9 or Rule 14e-2(a) promulgated under the Exchange Act (or any similar communication to Company Shareholders in connection with the making or amendment of a tender offer or exchange offer), making any "stop-look-and-listen" communication to the Company Shareholders pursuant to Rule 14d-9(f) under the Exchange Act (or any similar communications to the Company Shareholders) or from making any legally required disclosure to Company Shareholders with regard to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or an Acquisition Proposal (provided, that the Company expressly publicly reaffirms the Recommendation in such disclosure).
  2. For purposes of this Agreement, "Acquisition Proposal" means any proposal or offer from any Person (other than BidCo or its Affiliates) relating to any direct or indirect acquisition or purchase of a business that constitutes fifteen percent (15%) or more of the net revenues, net income or assets of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or fifteen percent (15%) or more of the total voting power of the equity securities of the Company, any tender offer or exchange offer that if consummated would result in any Person beneficially owning fifteen percent (15%) or more of the total voting power of the equity securities of the Company, or any merger, division, reorganization, consolidation, share exchange, business combination, recapitalization, liquidation, dissolution or similar transaction involving the Company (or any subsidiary or subsidiaries of the Company whose business constitutes fifteen percent (15%) or more of the net revenues, net income or assets of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole).

Section 6.2 No Change of Recommendation; Exception to No Change of Recommendation.

  1. Except as set forth inSection 6.2(b), the Board shall not take any of the any of the below actions:
    1. fail to recommend against any Acquisition Proposal, including any Acquisition Proposal subject to Regulation 14D under the Exchange Act in a Solicitation/Recommendation Statement on Schedule14D-9, within ten (10) Business Days after the commencement of such Acquisition Proposal (it being understood and agreed that a customary "stop, look and listen" communication by the Board to the Company Shareholders in accordance with Rule 14d-9(f) of the Exchange Act, or any similar communication to the Company Shareholders in connection with the commencement of a tender offer or exchange offer, shall not be deemed to constitute a Change of Recommendation; provided, that the Board expressly publicly reaffirms the Recommendation in such communication);
    2. fail to include the Recommendation in the Proxy Statement and the Circular or otherwise modify, change, qualify, withdraw or withhold the Recommendation;
    3. make any statement to any Person beneficially owning five percent (5%) or more of the outstanding Company Shares or any public statement in connection with the Court Meeting or the General Meeting, in each case that is inconsistent with the Recommendation;

44

  1. approve, recommend or declare advisable, or publicly propose to approve, recommend or declare advisable, any
    Acquisition Proposal;
  2. approve, recommend, declare advisable or fail to recommend against, or propose to approve, recommend or declare advisable, or allow the Company to execute or enter into any Contract with respect to any Acquisition Proposal or that would require, or would reasonably be expected to cause, the Company to abandon, terminate, delay or fail to consummate, or that would otherwise materially impede, interfere with or be inconsistent with, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including the Acquisition;
  3. fail to issue a press release that reaffirms the Recommendation as promptly as practicable after receipt of a written request to do so from BidCo following public disclosure of an Acquisition Proposal (but in any event within four (4) Business Days after such request to do so by BidCo or, if either of the Company Shareholders Meetings is scheduled to occur prior to such fourth (4th) Business Day, withintwenty-four (24) hours after such written request (and in any event prior to such meeting));
  4. approve or recommend, or publicly declare advisable, any Acquisition Proposal or other proposal that would reasonably be expected to lead to an Acquisition Proposal or approve or recommend, or publicly declare advisable or publicly propose to enter into, any Alternative Acquisition Agreement;
  5. authorize the Company or any of its subsidiaries to enter into any agreement, arrangement or understanding with respect to any Acquisition Proposal (other than an Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement), or require the Company to abandon or terminate or fail to consummate the Acquisition; or
  6. agree, authorize or commit, or publicly propose or announce an intention, to do any of the foregoing.

45

  1. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth inSection 6.2(a), prior to obtaining the Company Requisite Vote, in the event of, and with respect to, an Intervening Event or a Superior Proposal not arising out of a breach of Section 6.1, the Board may (i) withhold, withdraw, qualify or modify (or publicly propose or resolve to withhold, withdraw, qualify or modify) the Recommendation, (ii) fail to include the Recommendation in the Proxy Statement or the Circular or (iii) approve, recommend or otherwise declare advisable (or propose publicly to approve, recommend or otherwise declare advisable) any Superior Proposal made after the date hereof (any of (i), (ii) or (iii), a "Change of Recommendation") and may also terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1(g)if the Board determines in good faith, after consultation with its outside legal counsel, that failure to make such Change of Recommendation or terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1(g)in response to such Superior Proposal would violate the Board's fiduciary duties under applicable Law; provided, however, that the Company shall not effect a Change of Recommendation or terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1(g)unless: (x) the Company shall have notified BidCo in writing, at least five (5) Business Days in advance (it being understood that any material change in respect of any such Intervening Event or Superior Proposal shall require a new notice but with an additional three (3) Business Days (instead of five (5) Business Days) notice period) (the "Notice Period"), that it intends to effect a Change of Recommendation or to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1(g), which notice shall, (I) with respect to a Superior Proposal, specify the identity of the party who made such Superior Proposal and all of the material terms and conditions of such Superior Proposal and shall include all written documents and materials relating thereto (including any documents or materials relating to the financing thereof) and the most current version of the agreement relating thereto (if such agreement has been provided to the Company) or (II) with respect to an Intervening Event, state that an Intervening Event has occurred and provide all the details of such Intervening Event and the basis upon which the Board believes such an effect constitutes an Intervening Event giving rise to a Change of Recommendation rights hereunder, all with reasonable specificity; (y) after providing such notice and prior to making such Change of Recommendation or terminating this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1(g), the Company shall negotiate in good faith with BidCo during the Notice Period (to the extent that BidCo desires to negotiate) to make such revisions to the terms of this Agreement as would permit the Board not to effect a Change of Recommendation or terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1(g); and (z) the Board shall have considered in good faith any changes to this Agreement offered in writing by BidCo in a manner that would obviate the need for such Change of Recommendation and shall have determined in good faith, after consultation with its outside legal counsel and financial advisor, that failure to effect such Change of Recommendation or terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1(g), as applicable, would still violate the Board's fiduciary duties under applicable Law and, with respect to a Superior Proposal, determined in good faith that the Superior Proposal would continue to constitute a Superior Proposal if such changes offered in writing by BidCo were to be given effect; provided, that, for the avoidance of doubt, the Company shall not effect a Change of Recommendation or terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1(g)prior to the expiration of the Notice Period.
  2. Without limiting the foregoing, it is agreed that any violation of the restrictions or obligations set forth in thisSection 6.2by the Board, any subsidiary of the Company or any Representative of the Company or any of its subsidiaries shall be a breach of this Section 6.2by the Company and any breach of this Section 6.2by the Company or any of the foregoing shall be deemed a Willful Breach of this Agreement by the Company.

Section 6.3

Proxy Statement and Circular; Scheme Documentation, Information and Undertakings.

    1. BidCo shall provide promptly to the Company all such information about itself, the BidCo Group and the BidCo directors and their concert parties required by (i) the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder to be set forth in the Proxy Statement and
  1. CA 2006 or as otherwise may reasonably be requested by the Company for the purpose of inclusion in the Circular or any other Scheme Documentation ("BidCo Information") and to provide such other cooperation and assistance as may reasonably requested by the Company in connection with the preparation of each of the Proxy Statement and the Scheme Documentation; provided, that the Company submits, or causes the submission of, drafts and revised drafts of each of the Proxy Statement and the Circular to BidCo for review and considers comments reasonably proposed by BidCo in relation thereto. BidCo will cause BidCo's directors to accept responsibility for all of the information in each of the Proxy Statement and the Circular relating to BidCo or any of its Affiliates and their respective personnel (including the BidCo Information), any statement of opinion, belief or expectation of the directors of BidCo in relation to the Acquisition and the financing of the Acquisition (collectively, the "BidCo Responsibility Information").

46

  1. None of the information supplied or to be supplied by the Company for inclusion or incorporation by reference in each of the Proxy Statement and the Circular will, at the date the Proxy Statement or the Circular, as applicable, is first mailed to the Company Shareholders, or at the time of the General Meeting, contain any untrue statement of a material fact, or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein not false or misleading in light of the circumstances under which they are made. Each of the Proxy Statement and the Circular will comply as to form with the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder, and CA 2006, other than any failure to comply that is de- minimis in nature. No representation is made by the Company with respect to statements made or incorporated by reference therein based on BidCo Information supplied by or on behalf of any member of the BidCo Group for inclusion or incorporation by reference therein. The Company will cause the directors on the Board (other than any director whom the Company considers to have a conflict of interest in relation to the Acquisition) to accept responsibility for all information in the Proxy Statement and the Circular (other than the BidCo Responsibility Information).
  2. The Company shall, with the assistance of BidCo, prepare and file with the SEC, as promptly as reasonably practicable after the date of this Agreement (and in any event within fifteen (15) Business Days of the date of this Agreement or such later date as the Parties agree in writing), each of the Proxy Statement and the Circular (including a Rule13e-3 Transaction Statement on Schedule 13e-3, if applicable). BidCo and the Company will cooperate with each other in the preparation of each of the Proxy Statement and the Circular. Subject to Section 6.2(b), the Company will cause each of the Proxy Statement and the Circular to include the unanimous recommendation of all of the directors on the Board (other than any director whom the Company considers to have a conflict of interest in relation to the Acquisition) to the Company Shareholders to vote in favor of the resolutions at the Court Meeting and the General Meeting (the "Recommendation"). The Scheme will not cover the Excluded Shares. The conditions to the Scheme set out in the Proxy Statement or the Circular shall be the same as the conditions set out in Section 7.1, Section 7.2and Section 7.3.
  3. Subject to applicable Law, and anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, prior to the filing of each of the Proxy Statement and the Circular or the filing of any other required filings (or, in each case, any amendment or supplement thereto), or any dissemination thereof to the Company Shareholders, or responding to any comments from the SEC with respect thereto, the Company shall provide BidCo and its counsel with a reasonable opportunity to review and to comment on such document or response, and the Company shall consider in good faith and take into account in such filing, document or response any comments reasonably proposed by BidCo and its Representatives. The Company shall promptly notify BidCo upon the receipt of any comments from the SEC or its staff or any request from the SEC or its staff for amendments or supplements to the Proxy Statement or the Circular and shall provide BidCo with copies of all correspondence between it and its Representatives, on the one hand, and the SEC and its staff, on the other hand, relating to the Proxy Statement or the Circular. The Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to resolve all SEC comments with respect to each of the Proxy Statement and the Circular as promptly as practicable after receipt thereof. The Company shall cause each of the Proxy Statement and the Circular to be mailed to Company Shareholders as of the record date established for the Company Shareholders Meetings promptly after (x) the date the SEC staff advises that it has no further comments thereon or that the Company may commence mailing the Proxy Statement and (y) the Court has given the Company leave to convene the Court Meeting.

47

  1. If at any time prior to the Company Shareholders Meetings there shall occur any event that should be set forth in an amendment or supplement to either or both of the Proxy Statement and the Circular, or if any supplemental circular, proxy statement (or related materials) or document is required to be published by the Company in connection with the Acquisition or, subject to the prior written consent of BidCo, any variation or amendment to the Acquisition, the Company shall promptly after becoming aware thereof inform BidCo in writing of such fact or event and prepare (with the assistance of BidCo) and, subject to the permission of the Court, mail to the Company Shareholders such an amendment or supplement, in each case, to the extent required by applicable Law. Each of the Company and BidCo agrees to promptly (i) correct any information provided by it specifically for use in either or both of the Proxy Statement and the Circular if and to the extent that such information shall have become false or misleading in any material respect and (ii) supplement the information provided by it specifically for use in either or both of the Proxy Statement and the Circular to include any information that shall become necessary in order to make the statements in the either or both of the Proxy Statement and the Circular, as applicable, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The Company further agrees to cause either or both of the Proxy Statement and the Circular, as applicable, as so corrected or supplemented promptly to be filed with the SEC and, subject to the permission of the Court, to be disseminated to its Company Shareholders, in each case as and to the extent required by applicable Law.
  2. The Company shall, subject to applicable Law:
    1. prior to the General Meeting and the Court Meeting, keep BidCo reasonably informed of the number of proxy votes received in respect of the resolutions to be proposed at the General Meeting and the Court Meeting and to provide BidCo with details of any material changes to the Company's shareholder and other statutory registers which occur prior to the Effective Date as promptly as reasonably practicable;
    2. cooperate with and provide such details to BidCo and its advisers in relation to the Company Share Plans and awards thereunder as BidCo or its advisers may reasonably request and to communicate with participants of the Company Share Plans as reasonably necessary or desirable to implement the Acquisition in the manner contemplated by this Agreement;
    3. coordinate with BidCo for the purpose of obtaining any Tax clearances that BidCo may reasonably require to be obtained in connection with the Scheme and the Acquisition, to provide drafts of any such application for clearance and take into account BidCo's reasonable comments and not to dispatch any application for such clearance without the prior written consent of BidCo;
    4. provide, and cause each of its subsidiaries to provide, promptly to BidCo and its advisers such information, documentation and access to the management, employees, facilities and assets of such subsidiary and its advisers and independent auditors as is reasonably requested by BidCo for the purposes of implementing the Acquisition and preparing or making any filing, notification or submission with a Governmental Entity in connection with the Acquisition; and
    5. take any action not otherwise contemplated under this Agreement that is reasonably requested by BidCo to
      implement the Acquisition.

48

Section 6.4 Company Shareholders Meetings. The Company, acting through the Board (or a duly empowered committee thereof), shall, as promptly as reasonably practicable following (x) confirmation by the SEC that the SEC has no further comments on the Proxy Statement and (y) the Court giving the Company leave to convene the Court Meeting, take all action required under CA 2006 and the Articles of Association and the applicable requirements of Nasdaq and the Court necessary to promptly and duly call, give notice of, convene and hold as promptly as practicable the General Meeting and the Court Meeting (including any adjournment or postponement thereof, the "Company Shareholders Meetings"), with the meeting date of the Company Shareholders Meetings and the Voting Record Time to be selected after reasonable consultation with BidCo (it being expected that the General Meeting will be held as soon as the preceding Court Meeting shall have been concluded and, if the Court Meeting is adjourned, the General Meeting shall be correspondingly adjourned); provided, that the Company may postpone, recess or adjourn such meeting (i) to the extent required by Law or the Court or otherwise necessary for bona fidesecurity reasons or a physical event outside of the Company's control which renders the holding of either or both of the Company Shareholders Meetings impossible or impracticable (provided that the Company shall, to the extent legally permitted and where practicable in the circumstances, utilize all rights and permissions under legislation and discretion of the Court in response to COVID-19 to hold virtual or otherwise non- physical meetings), (ii) with the written consent of BidCo, (iii) to allow additional time to solicit additional proxies in order to obtain the Company Requisite Vote, (iv) in the absence of a quorum or (v) to allow reasonable additional time for the filing and mailing of any supplemental or amended disclosure which (A) is ordered by the Court or (B) the Board has determined in good faith after consultation with outside legal counsel is necessary under applicable Law and for such supplemental or amended disclosure to be disseminated and reviewed by the Company Shareholders prior to the Company Shareholders Meetings. Subject to Section 6.2(b), the Company, acting through the Board (or a duly empowered committee thereof), shall (a) make the Recommendation and include in each of the Proxy Statement and the Circular the Recommendation, (b) issue a press release that reaffirms the Recommendation as promptly as practicable after receipt of a written request to do so from BidCo following public disclosure of an Acquisition Proposal (but in any event within four (4) Business Days after such written request to do so by BidCo or, if either of the Company Shareholders Meetings is scheduled to occur prior to such fourth (4th) Business Day, within twenty-four (24) hours after such written request or such disclosure (and in any event prior to such meeting)), and (c) use its reasonable efforts to solicit from the Company Shareholders proxies to obtain the Company Requisite Vote. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Company shall submit this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby to the Company Shareholders at the Company Shareholders Meetings and shall not submit any alternate Acquisition Proposal for adoption by the Company Shareholders unless this Agreement has been validly terminated in accordance with its terms.

49

Section 6.5

Further Action; Efforts.

  1. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each Party will use its best efforts to (and, in the case of BidCo, use its best efforts to cause each of its subsidiaries and Affiliates (collectively, the "BidCo Group") to) take, or cause to be taken, all actions and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable under applicable Laws and regulations to consummate the Acquisition and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement. In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, each Party hereto agrees to make (or cause to be made) an appropriate filing of a Notification and Report Form pursuant to the HSR Act and the foreign antitrust and investment filings listed in Section 6.5(a)of the Company Disclosure Letter with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby as promptly as practicable and in any event within ten (10) Business Days of the date hereof with respect to any filing made pursuant to the HSR filing and as promptly as practicable for the other filings listed in Section 6.5(a)of the Company Disclosure Letter and to supply as promptly as reasonably practicable any additional information and documentary material that may be requested pursuant to the HSR Act or any Antitrust Law and to take any and all other actions necessary, proper or advisable to cause the expiration or termination of the applicable waiting periods under the HSR Act and to obtain approval required under any other Antitrust Law as soon as practicable.
  2. BidCo, on the one hand, and the Company, on the other hand, shall, in connection with the efforts referenced inSection 6.5(a)to obtain all requisite approvals and authorizations or expiration of waiting periods for the transactions contemplated by this Agreement under the HSR Act or any other Antitrust Law, use its reasonable best efforts to (i) cooperate in all respects with each other in connection with any filing or submission and in connection with any investigation or other inquiry, including any proceeding initiated by a private party; (ii) subject to applicable Law, furnish to the other party as promptly as reasonably practicable all information required for any application or other filing to be made by the other party pursuant to any applicable Law in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; (iii) promptly notify the other Party of any substantive communication received by such party from, or given by such party to, the U.S. Federal Trade Commission (the "FTC"), the Antitrust Division of the Department of Justice (the "DOJ") or any other U.S. or foreign Governmental Entity and of any substantive communication received or given in connection with any proceeding by a private party, in each case regarding any of the transactions contemplated hereby and, subject to applicable Law, furnish the other party promptly with copies of all correspondence, filings and communications between them and the FTC, the DOJ, or any other Governmental Entity with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (other than Item 4(c) and Item 4(d) documents and subject to adequate measures for protection of commercially and/or competitively sensitive information); (iv) respond as promptly as reasonably practicable to any inquiries received from, and supply as promptly as reasonably practicable any additional information or documentation that may be requested by the DOJ, FTC or by any other Governmental Entity in respect of such registrations, declarations and filings or such transactions; and (v) permit the other Party to review any substantive communication given by it to, and consult with each other in advance, and consider in good faith the other Party's reasonable comments in connection with, any communication, meeting or conference with, the FTC, the DOJ or any other Governmental Entity or, in connection with any proceeding by a private party, with any other Person; provided, that BidCo shall be solely responsible for the final content of any substantive communications with any applicable Governmental Entity. For purposes of this Agreement, "Antitrust Law" means the Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890, the Clayton Antitrust Act of 1914, the HSR Act, the Federal Trade Commission Act of 1914 and all other federal, state and foreign, if any, statutes, rules, regulations, orders, decrees, administrative and judicial doctrines and other Laws that are designed or intended to (i) prohibit, restrict or regulate actions having the purpose or effect of monopolization or restraint of trade or lessening of competition through merger or acquisition or (ii) review and approve investments made by entities based in other countries.

50

  1. No Party shall independently participate in any substantive meeting or communication with any Governmental Entity in respect of any such filings, investigation or other inquiry relating toSection 6.5(a)or Section 6.5(b)without giving the other Parties sufficient prior notice of the meeting and, to the extent permitted by such Governmental Entity, the opportunity to attend and/or participate in such substantive meeting or communication. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement, and in furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, BidCo shall, and shall cause each member of the BidCo Group to, take any and all steps necessary to (x) resolve, avoid, or eliminate impediments or objections, if any, that may be asserted with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement under any Antitrust Law or (y) avoid the entry of, effect the dissolution of, and have vacated, lifted, reversed or overturned, any decree, order or judgment that would prevent, prohibit, restrict or delay the consummation of the contemplated transactions, so as to enable the Parties to close the contemplated transactions expeditiously (and, for the avoidance of doubt, so as to avoid an in-depth or second-phase review by the relevant Governmental Entity) (but in no event later than the End Date), including, but without limiting the foregoing, (i) proposing, negotiating, committing to and effecting, by consent decree, hold separate orders or otherwise, the sale, divesture, disposition, or license of any assets, properties, products, rights, services or businesses of BidCo, BidCo's subsidiaries, BidCo's Affiliates, or the Company or its subsidiaries or any interest therein and (ii) otherwise taking or committing to take actions that would limit BidCo's, BidCo's subsidiaries, BidCo's Affiliates, or the Company's or its subsidiaries' freedom of action with respect to, or its or their ability to retain any assets, properties, products, rights, services or businesses of BidCo, BidCo's subsidiaries, BidCo's Affiliates, or the Company or its subsidiaries or any interest or interests therein, provided that any such action is conditioned upon (and shall not be completed prior to) the consummation of the Acquisition and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
  2. Subject to the obligations underSection 6.5(c), in the event that any administrative or judicial action or proceeding is instituted (or threatened to be instituted) by a Governmental Entity or private party challenging the Acquisition or any other transaction contemplated by this Agreement, or any other agreement contemplated hereby, each of BidCo and the Company shall, and BidCo shall cause each member of the BidCo Group to, cooperate in all respects with each other and use its respective best efforts to contest and resist any such action or proceeding and to have vacated, lifted, reversed or overturned any decree, judgment, injunction or other order, whether temporary, preliminary or permanent, that is in effect and that prohibits, prevents or restricts consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
  3. Neither BidCo nor any member of the BidCo Group shall acquire or agree to acquire, by merging with or into or consolidating with, or by purchasing a portion of the assets of or equity in, or by any other manner, any business or any corporation, partnership, association or other business organization or division thereof, or otherwise acquire or agree to acquire any assets or equity interests, if the entering into of a definitive agreement relating to, or the consummation of such acquisition, merger or consolidation would reasonably be expected to: (i) impose any material delay in the obtaining of, or materially increase the risk of not obtaining, any consents of any Governmental Entity necessary to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the expiration or termination of any applicable waiting period; (ii) materially increase the risk of any Governmental Entity seeking or entering an order prohibiting the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; or (iii) materially delay or prevent the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

51

  1. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) BidCo shall direct, in consultation with the Company and after considering in good faith the Company's views, strategy and timing, proceedings and other activities with respect to seeking any actions,non-actions, terminations or expirations of waiting periods, consents, approvals or waivers of any Governmental Entity as contemplated hereby (provided that no Party may enter into a so-called timing agreement with any Governmental Entity without the consent of the other Party), (ii) the Company shall, and shall cause each of its subsidiaries to, use reasonable best efforts to take such actions as reasonably requested by BidCo in connection with obtaining any such actions, non-actions, terminations or expirations of waiting periods, consents, approvals or waivers and (iii) BidCo shall have the sole and exclusive right, in consultation with the Company and after considering in good faith the Company's views, to propose, negotiate, offer or commit to make or effect any divestitures, dispositions or licenses of any assets, properties, products, rights, services or businesses, or to agree to any other remedy, requirement, obligation, condition or restriction related to the conduct of BidCo's and its HSR Affiliates' (as such term is defined by the HSR Act) or the Company's and its subsidiaries' businesses in order to resolve any Governmental Entity's objections to or concerns about the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
  2. Notwithstanding the foregoing, commercially and/or competitively sensitive information and materials of a Party will be provided to the other Party on an outsidecounsel-only basis (or by otherwise taking appropriate steps to safeguard the information and comply with applicable Law) while, if requested in writing by the other Party and to the extent feasible, making a version in which the commercial and/or competitively sensitive information has been redacted available to the other Party.

Section 6.6 Notification of Certain Matters. The Company shall give prompt notice to BidCo, and BidCo shall give prompt notice to the Company, of (a) any notice or other communication received by such Party from any Governmental Entity in connection with the Acquisition or the other transactions contemplated hereby or from any Person alleging that the consent of such Person is or may be required in connection with the Acquisition or the transactions contemplated herein, to the extent such consent is not already contemplated by this Agreement, if the subject matter of such communication or the failure of such Party to obtain such consent could be material to the Company or BidCo; (b) any actions, suits, claims, investigations or proceedings commenced or, to such Party's knowledge, threatened in writing against such Party or any of its subsidiaries which relate to the Acquisition or the other transactions contemplated hereby; or (c) any change, condition or event (i) has had, or would reasonably to have, a Material Adverse Effect, or

  1. that results, or could reasonably be expected to result, in any failure of such party to comply with or satisfy any covenant, condition or agreement (including any condition set forth inArticle VII) to be complied with or satisfied hereunder; provided, that the delivery of any notice pursuant to this Section 6.6shall not (A) cure any breach of, or non-compliance with, any other provision of this Agreement or (B) limit the remedies available to the Party receiving such notice.

52

Section 6.7

Access to Information; Confidentiality.

  1. From the date hereof to the Effective Date or the earlier valid termination of this Agreement, upon reasonable prior written notice from BidCo (and subject to any reasonable limitations to protect the health and safety of the Company's or its subsidiaries' employees and other individuals having business dealings with the Company or any of its subsidiaries in response toCOVID-19,SARS-CoV-2 virus or any mutation or variation thereof; provided, that in any such instance the Company shall reasonably cooperate with BidCo to provide such information, in whole or in part, to the extent and in a manner compliant with such limitations), the Company shall, and shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause its subsidiaries, officers, directors and employees to, afford BidCo and its Representatives reasonable access, consistent with applicable Laws relating to the exchange of information, at normal business hours to the Company's and its subsidiaries' officers, employees, Representatives, properties, offices and other facilities and to all Contracts, commitments, books, records, Tax Returns and any Tax documents or information that the Company or any of its subsidiaries receives or has received pursuant to a Tax sharing agreement, and shall furnish BidCo reasonably promptly with all financial, operating and other data and information concerning its business and properties as BidCo or its Representatives, may from time to time reasonably request (provided, that BidCo and its Representatives shall conduct any such activities in such a manner as not to interfere unreasonably with the business or operations of the Company).
  2. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any such investigation or consultation shall not include any environmental sampling or invasive environmental testing. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries shall be required to provide access to or to disclose information if the Company determines, in its reasonable best judgment, based on the advice of outside counsel, such access or disclosure would violate an obligation of confidentiality pursuant to any binding agreement entered into prior to the date of this Agreement to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party (so long as the Company shall have used reasonable best efforts to obtain the consent of such third party to such access or disclosure), would result in the loss or waiver of anyattorney-client privilege of the Company or any of its subsidiaries (provided, that the Company will enter into a joint defense agreement with BidCo if requested with respect to any such information) or contravene any applicable Law, rule, regulation, order, judgment or decree. All requests for information made pursuant to this Section 6.7(b)shall be directed to the executive officer or other Person designated by the Company.
  3. BidCo will comply with the terms and conditions of (i) the letter agreement, dated as of January 4, 2021, between the Company and BidCo (which agreement shall automatically terminate and be of no further force and effect upon the earlier of the Effective Date and the twelve (12) month anniversary of the date hereof, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the "Confidentiality Agreement") and (ii) the Clean Team Agreement, dated as of January 6, 2021, by and between the Company and BidCo (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the "Clean Team Agreement" and, together with the Confidentiality Agreement, the "Confidentiality Agreements"), and will hold and treat, and will cause their respective officers, employees, auditors and other Representatives to hold and treat, in confidence all documents and information concerning the Company and its subsidiaries furnished to BidCo in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in accordance with the Confidentiality Agreements, which Confidentiality Agreements shall remain in full force and effect each in accordance with its terms. The Company agrees that it will treat any documents and information concerning the BidCo Related Parties furnished or otherwise made available to the Company, its subsidiaries or their respective Representatives in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement as if it was "Confidential Information" under the Confidentiality Agreement and as if the use and disclosure restrictions thereunder applied to the Company.

53

Section 6.8 Stock Exchange Delisting;Re-Registrationas a Private Company;De-Registrationunder the Exchange Act. Each of the

Parties agrees to cooperate with each other to do or cause to be done all things, reasonably necessary, proper or advisable on their respective parts under applicable Laws, CA 2006 and rules and policies of Nasdaq to enable the delisting by the Company of the Company Shares from Nasdaq (the "Delisting"), and the re-registration of the Company from a public limited company into a private limited company under CA 2006, as promptly as practicable after the Effective Date, and the deregistration of the Company Shares under the Exchange Act as promptly as practicable following the Delisting.

Section 6.9 Publicity. The initial press release regarding the Acquisition shall be a joint press release and thereafter the Company and BidCo shall consult with each other prior to issuing any press releases or otherwise making public announcements with respect to the Acquisition and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement and prior to making any filings with any third party and/or any Governmental Entity (including any national securities exchange or interdealer quotation service) with respect thereto, except as may be required by Law or by obligations pursuant to any listing agreement with or rules of any national securities exchange or interdealer quotation service or by the request of any Governmental Entity, in each case, as determined in the good faith judgment of the Party proposing to make such release (in which case, such Party shall not issue or cause the publication of such press release or other public announcement without prior consultation with the other Party); provided, that a Party may, without the prior consent of the other Party issue such press release or make such public announcement in any case in which such disclosure is made in connection with a dispute between the parties hereto regarding this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby. Notwithstanding the foregoing, BidCo and its Affiliates may, without consulting the Company, provide ordinary course communications regarding this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby to existing or prospective general and limited partners, equity holders, members, managers and investors of any Affiliates of such Person.

54

Section 6.10

Employee Benefits.

    1. For a period of at least twelve (12) months following the Effective Date, BidCo shall provide, or shall cause the Company to provide, to each employee of the Company or its subsidiaries who continues to be employed by the Company or any subsidiary or Affiliate thereof (the "Continuing Employees"), (i) a salary, wage and target bonus opportunity, that is the same, in the aggregate, as the salary, wage and target bonus opportunity that was provided to such Continuing Employee immediately prior to the Effective Date; provided, that through the end of calendar year 2021, each Continuing Employee shall be provided with a salary, wage and target bonus opportunity that, in each case, is the same as the salary, wage and target bonus opportunity that was provided to such Continuing Employee immediately prior to the Effective Date and (ii) employee pension, welfare and other benefits (other than any defined benefit pension or equity-based compensation) that are substantially comparable in the aggregate to the employee pension, welfare and other benefits (other than any defined benefit pension or equity-based compensation) provided to such Continuing Employee immediately prior to the Effective Date; provided, that through the end of calendar year 2021, each Continuing Employee shall be provided with employee pension, welfare and other benefits (other than any defined benefit pension or equity-based compensation) that are no less favorable in the aggregate than the employee pension, welfare and other benefits (other than any defined benefit pension or equity-based compensation) that was provided to such Continuing Employee immediately prior to the Effective Date. From the Effective Date through the date that is twelve (12) months following the Effective Date, BidCo or one of its Affiliates shall maintain for the benefit of each Continuing Employee a severance or termination arrangement or policy no less favorable than the severance or termination arrangement or policy provided to such Continuing Employee immediately prior to the Effective Date, including, without limitation any severance policy set forth in Section 1.17 of the Cardtronics Employee Manual for U.S. employees. This Section 6.10(a)shall not apply to Continuing Employees whose terms and conditions of employment are governed by a collective bargaining agreement.
    2. BidCo and its Affiliates shall maintain all Company Plans that are health and welfare plans in effect as of the Effective Date, through calendar year 2021 and thereafter, BidCo shall use commercially reasonable efforts to (i) cause any preexisting conditions or limitations and eligibility waiting periods under any group health or welfare plans of BidCo or its Affiliates to be waived with respect to Continuing Employees and their eligible dependents and (ii) give each Continuing Employee credit for the plan year in which the Continuing Employee commence participation in a corresponding employee benefit plan of BidCo or an Affiliate towards applicable deductibles, copayments, coinsurance and annualout-of-pocket limits for medical expenses incurred prior to the date of commencement in such new plan of BidCo or an Affiliate for which payment has been made. BidCo shall, to the extent that it would not result in a duplication of benefits and to the extent that such service was recognized under a similar Company Plan, give each Continuing Employee service credit for such Continuing Employee's employment with the Company, its subsidiaries and predecessors for purposes of eligibility to participate, vesting credit, level of benefits and benefit accrual (but excluding benefit accrual under defined benefit pension plans) under each applicable BidCo benefit plan as if such service had been performed with BidCo; provided, that such recognition of service shall not apply (x) for purposes of any BidCo benefit plan under which similarly situated employees of BidCo and its subsidiaries participate and do not receive credit for prior service or
  1. for purposes of any plan or arrangement that is grandfathered or frozen and not open to new participants, either with respect to the level of benefits or participation.
    1. As of the Effective Date, BidCo shall or shall cause the Company to, assume or retain, as the case may be, all obligations of the Company and its subsidiaries for the accrued and unused vacation and paid time off of the Continuing Employees. Continuing Employees shall be permitted to use such accrued and unused vacation and paid time off in accordance with the Company's or a subsidiary's, as applicable, policies and procedures as may be in effect from time to time.

55

  1. BidCo shall or shall cause the Company or its subsidiaries to pay Continuing Employees annual cash bonus amounts for the full year in which the Effective Date occurs in accordance with the terms of the applicable cash bonus plans in effect immediately prior to the Effective Date. If the annual cash bonus with respect to the 2020 fiscal year has not been paid prior to the Effective Date, BidCo shall or shall cause the Company or its subsidiaries to pay such bonuses on terms approved by the Company's compensation committee prior to the Effective Date at the regularly scheduled time in the ordinary course.
  2. BidCo shall establish anequity-based retention program in accordance with the terms set forth on Section 6.10of the
    Company Disclosure Letter.
  3. Nothing in this Agreement shall confer upon any Continuing Employee any right to continue in the employ or service of BidCo, the Company or any Affiliate of BidCo, or shall interfere with or restrict in any way the rights of BidCo, the Company or any Affiliate of BidCo, which rights are hereby expressly reserved, to discharge or terminate the services of any Continuing Employee at any time for any reason whatsoever, with or without cause. Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, nothing inSection 6.10(a)shall (i) be deemed or construed to be an amendment or other modification of any Benefit Plan, (ii) deemed or construed to establish any Benefit Plan, (iii) prevent or limit BidCo, the Company or any Affiliate of BidCo from amending or terminating any Benefit Plans in accordance with their terms and subject to Section 6.10(a), or (iv) create any third party rights in any current or former service provider of the Company or its Affiliates (or any beneficiaries or dependents thereof) or any other Person that is not a Party to this Agreement.

56

Section 6.11

Directors' and Officers' Indemnification and Insurance.

    1. From and after the Effective Date, BidCo shall cause the Company to assume all obligations of the Company and its subsidiaries in respect of exculpation, indemnification and advancement of expenses for each individual who on the Effective Date is, or at any time prior to the Effective Date was, a director or officer of the Company, or, while a director or officer of the Company, is or was a director or officer of its subsidiaries (each, an "Indemnified Party"), for acts or omissions occurring on or prior to the Effective Date as provided in the Certificate of Incorporation and Articles of Association as in effect on the date of this Agreement. For a period of six (6) years from the Effective Date, the Company shall maintain, and BidCo shall cause the Company to maintain, provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation and Articles of Association with respect to limitation of liabilities of directors and indemnification and advancement of expenses of officers and directors of the Company that are no less favorable to the Indemnified Parties than are set forth in the Certificate of Incorporation and Articles of Association as in effect on the date of this Agreement, and shall not prior to the expiration of such period amend, repeal or otherwise modify any such provisions in any manner that would adversely affect the rights thereunder of any Indemnified Party; provided, however, that all rights to indemnification in respect of any actual or threatened claim, action, suit, proceeding or investigation, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative and whether formal or informal (each, a "Proceeding") made within such six (6)-year period shall continue until the disposition or resolution of such Proceeding in accordance with the Company's Certificate of Incorporation and Articles of Association. Anything to the contrary in this Section 6.11notwithstanding, any Person to whom an advancement of expenses is provided in connection with a Proceeding shall be required to provide, as a condition to such advancement, an undertaking to repay such advances if it is ultimately determined that such Indemnified Party is not entitled to indemnification in connection with such Proceeding. In the event of any such Proceeding (x) neither BidCo nor Company shall settle, compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment in any Proceeding in which indemnification could be sought by such Indemnified Party hereunder, unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of such Indemnified Party from all liability arising out of such Proceeding or such Indemnified Party otherwise consents in writing to such settlement, compromise or consent and (y) the Company shall cooperate in the defense of any such matter. In the event any Proceeding is brought against any Indemnified Party and in which indemnification could be sought by such Indemnified Party under this Section 6.11, (i) the Company or BidCo shall have the right, but not the obligation, to control the defense thereof after the Effective Date, (ii) each Indemnified Party shall be entitled to retain his or her own counsel, whether or not the Company shall elect to control the defense of any such Proceeding, (iii) the Company shall advance all reasonable fees and expenses of any counsel retained by an Indemnified Party promptly after statements therefor are received, whether or not the Company shall elect to control the defense of any such Proceeding and (iv) no Indemnified Party shall be liable for any settlement effected without his or her prior express written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed).
    2. Any Indemnified Party wishing to claim indemnification or an advancement of expenses underSection 6.11, upon learning of any such Proceeding, shall promptly notify the Company thereof, but the failure to so notify shall not relieve the Company of any liability it may have to such Indemnified Party except to the extent such failure materially prejudices the Company.
    3. BidCo shall maintain, or shall cause the Company to maintain, at no expense to the beneficiaries, in effect for a period of six
  1. years from the Effective Date the current policies of the directors' and officers' liability insurance and fiduciary liability insurance maintained by the Company as disclosed inSection 6.11of the Company Disclosure Letter with respect to matters existing or occurring on or prior to the Effective Date; provided, however, that after the Effective Date, BidCo shall not be required to pay in the aggregate for such coverage more than 300% of the last annual premium paid by the Company prior to the date hereof in respect of the coverage required to be obtained pursuant hereto, but in such case shall purchase as much coverage as reasonably practicable for such amount. At BidCo's option, BidCo may direct the Company to purchase a six (6)-year prepaid "tail policy" to incept on the Effective Date at a cost no greater than the aggregate amount that the Company would be permitted to spend during the six (6)-year period provided for in this Section 6.11(c)on terms and conditions providing substantially equivalent benefits as the current policies of directors' and officers' liability insurance and fiduciary liability insurance maintained by the Company and its subsidiaries with respect to claims arising from facts or events that occurred at or before the Effective Date, including the transactions contemplated hereby. In the event BidCo elects to purchase such a "tail policy" in accordance with this Section 6.11(c)prior to the Effective Date, the Company shall (and BidCo shall cause the Company to) maintain such "tail policy" in full force and effect. BidCo agrees to cause the Company to honor and perform all indemnification agreements entered into by the Company or any of its subsidiaries with any Indemnified Party on the terms and conditions set forth therein and solely to the extent disclosed in Section 6.11of the Company Disclosure Letter.

57

  1. If BidCo or the Company or any of their respective successors or assigns (i) shall consolidate with or merge into any other corporation or entity and shall not be the continuing or Company or entity of such consolidation or merger or (ii) shall transfer all or substantially all of its properties and assets to any individual, corporation or other entity, then, and in each such case, proper provisions shall be made so that the successors and assigns of BidCo or the Company shall assume all of the obligations set forth in thisSection 6.11.
  2. The provisions of thisSection 6.11shall survive the Acquisition and, following the Effective Date, are intended to be for the benefit of, and shall be enforceable by, each of the Indemnified Parties and their heirs and Representatives.

Section 6.12

Treatment of Company Indebtedness.

  1. Prepayment of Indebtedness under Company Credit Facilities.
    1. The Company shall use reasonable best efforts, and shall cause its applicable subsidiaries to use reasonable best efforts, to deliver to BidCo on or prior to the Effective Date (with drafts delivered at least two (2) Business Days prior to the Effective Date) copies of payoff letters (subject to the delivery of funds as arranged by BidCo) with respect to the Company Credit Facilities in customary form, which payoff letters shall (A) indicate the total amount required to be paid to fully satisfy all principal, interest, prepayment premiums, penalties, breakage costs and any other monetary obligations then due and payable under the Company Credit Facilities as of the anticipated Effective Date (and, if applicable, the daily accrual thereafter) (the "Payoff Amount"), (B) state that upon receipt of the Payoff Amount under such payoff letters, the Company Credit Facilities and all related loan documents shall be terminated and (C) provide that all Liens and guarantees in connection with the Company Credit Facilities relating to the assets and properties of the Company or any of its subsidiaries securing the obligations under the Company Credit Facilities shall be released and terminated upon payment of the Payoff Amount on the Effective Date.
    2. The Company shall use reasonable best efforts, and shall cause its applicable subsidiaries to use reasonable best efforts, to unwind or novate or assist BidCo in connection with the unwinding or novation of any outstanding interest rate or other swaps or hedges on the Effective Date that are designated by BidCo in writing to the Company at least five (5) Business Days prior to the Effective Date (notice of which may be delivered by the Company to the applicable interest rate, swap or hedge counterparty at BidCo's request in advance of the Effective Date so long as the underlying swap or hedge documentation permits any such notice to be contingent upon the consummation of the Acquisition).

58

  1. Senior Notes.
    1. BidCo will be permitted to commence and conduct one or more offers to purchase, including any "Change of Control Offer" (as such term is defined in the Indenture) and/or any tender or exchange offer and/or to conduct a consent solicitation, if any (each, a "Debt Offer" and, collectively, the "Debt Offers"), with respect to any or all of the outstanding aggregate principal amount of the Senior Notes on terms that are acceptable to BidCo; provided, that any such Debt Offer is consummated using funds provided by BidCo and at BidCo's expense. BidCo shall provide the Company with the necessary offer to purchase or other related documents in connection with the Debt Offer (collectively, the "Debt Offer Documents") a reasonable period of time in advance of commencing the applicable Debt Offer to allow the Company and its counsel to review and comment on the related Debt Offer Documents. The Debt Offers shall be conducted in compliance with the Indenture and applicable Law, including SEC rules and regulations. The Company shall, and shall cause its subsidiaries and their respective Representatives to, in each case, use their reasonable best efforts to provide all cooperation reasonably requested by BidCo in connection with any Debt Offer; provided, that the Company shall not be required to cooperate with respect to any Debt Offer that is not in compliance with the Indenture and applicable Laws.
    2. Subject to the receipt of any requisite consents in connection with a consent solicitation, the Company and its subsidiaries shall execute a supplemental indenture to the Indenture in accordance with the Indenture, amending the terms and provisions of the Indenture as described in the Debt Offer Documents as reasonably requested by BidCo, which supplemental indenture shall become operative no earlier than the Effective Date or the acceptance for purchase of the Senior Notes by BidCo, and shall use reasonable best efforts to cause the trustee under the Indenture to enter into such supplemental indenture. The Company shall, and shall cause its subsidiaries and their respective Representatives to, in each case, use their reasonable best efforts to provide all cooperation reasonably requested by BidCo in connection with the execution of supplemental indentures, including, if requested by BidCo, the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause its legal counsel to provide all customary legal opinions and its officers to provide officers' certificates required by the Indenture or otherwise required in connection with the transactions contemplated by this clause (ii) or clause (iii) below to the extent such legal opinions or certificates are required to be delivered prior to the Effective Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Company or its legal counsel be required to give an opinion with respect to a Debt Offer that in the reasonable opinion of the Company does not comply with applicable Laws or the Indenture.
    3. If requested by BidCo, in lieu of or in addition to BidCo commencing a Debt Offer for the Senior Notes, the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts, to the extent permitted by the Indenture, to (A) issue one or more notices of optional redemption for all or a portion of the outstanding aggregate principal amount of the Senior Notes (which may be delivered at BidCo's request in advance of the Effective Date so long as they are contingent upon the occurrence of the Effective Date (it being understood and agreed that they may also be contingent upon the occurrence of other events in addition to the occurrence of the Effective Date)), pursuant to the redemption provisions of the Indenture and (B) take any other actions reasonably requested by BidCo to facilitate the satisfaction and discharge of the Senior Notes pursuant to the satisfaction and discharge provisions of the Indenture and the other provisions of the Indenture applicable thereto. If a conditional notice of redemption is given, BidCo shall ensure that on the Effective Date, so long as the applicable conditions of such redemption are satisfied, the Company has all funds necessary in connection with such redemption.

59

  1. The Company shall, and shall cause its subsidiaries and their respective Representatives to, in each case, use their reasonable best efforts to provide all customary cooperation reasonably requested by BidCo in connection with thisSection 6.12.

Section 6.13

BidCo Financing.

  1. BidCo shall use its reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable to arrange, obtain and consummate the Financing in an amount required to satisfy the Financing Uses no later than the Effective Date on the terms and conditions described in or contemplated by the Commitment Letter (or on other terms (x) that are not less favorable to BidCo than the terms and conditions (including any "market flex" provisions contained in the Debt Fee Letters) set forth in the Commitment Letter and (y) so long as such other terms would not have any result, event or consequence described in clauses (i) through (iv) ofSection 6.13(c)), including using reasonable best efforts to (i) maintain in full force and effect the Commitment Letter, (ii) negotiate and execute definitive agreements with respect to the Financing required to satisfy the Financing Uses (which, with respect to the bridge facility documentation, shall not be required until reasonably necessary or advisable in connection with the funding of the Financing) on the terms and conditions contained in the Commitment Letter (or on other terms (x) that are not less favorable to BidCo than the terms and conditions (including any "market flex" provisions contained in the Debt Fee Letters) set forth in the Commitment Letter and (y) so long as such other terms would not have any result, event or consequence described in clauses (i) through (iv) of Section 6.13(c)) (such definitive agreements, the "Definitive Financing Agreements"), (iii) satisfy and comply with on a timely basis (except to the extent that BidCo has obtained the waiver thereof) all conditions and covenants to the funding of the Financing in the Commitment Letter and the Definitive Financing Agreements that are to be satisfied by BidCo and are within its control, (iv) enforce BidCo's rights under the Commitment Letter (including, with respect to the Commitment Letter, BidCo's right to cause the Financing Sources to fund the Financing upon the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in the Commitment Letter) and (v) consummate the Financing in an amount required to satisfy the Financing Uses on or prior to the Effective Date. BidCo shall comply with its obligations under the Commitment Letter in a timely and diligent manner.

60

  1. In the event that, notwithstanding the use of reasonable best efforts by BidCo to satisfy its obligations underSection 6.13(a), any portion of the Financing in an amount required to satisfy the Financing Uses (after taking into account the portion of the Financing that remains available) becomes unavailable on the terms and conditions (including any "market flex" provisions set forth in the Debt Fee Letters) contemplated by the Commitment Letter or any of the Definitive Financing Agreements shall be withdrawn, repudiated, terminated or rescinded, regardless of the reason therefor, unless BidCo has available to it unrestricted and readily available cash and/or cash equivalents to replace such unavailable Financing, BidCo shall use its reasonable best efforts to, as promptly as practicable following the occurrence of such event, notify the Company of such unavailability and the reason therefor and BidCo shall use its reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable to arrange to obtain from the same and/or Alternative Financing sources, alternative financing on terms and conditions not materially less favorable to BidCo than the terms and conditions (including any "market flex" provisions set forth in the Debt Fee Letters) contained in the Commitment Letter in an amount sufficient, when added to the portion of the Financing that is and remains available to satisfy the Financing Uses and any such unrestricted and readily available cash and/or cash equivalents ("Alternative Financing") and to obtain and provide the Company with a copy of any new executed commitment letter that provides for such Alternative Financing (the "Alternative Financing Commitment Letter"). For purposes of this Agreement (other than with respect to representations in this Agreement made by BidCo that speaks to the date of this Agreement) references to (i) the "Financing" shall include the Financing and any such Alternative Financing, (ii) the "Commitment Letter" shall include the Commitment Letter to the extent not superseded by the Alternative Financing Commitment Letter and any such Alternative Financing Commitment Letter, (iii) the "Definitive Financing Agreements" shall include the definitive documentation relating to the debt financing completed by the Commitment Letter and any such Alternative Financing and (iv) the "Financing Sources" shall include the financial institutions and other entities party to any Alternative Financing Commitment Letter.
  2. BidCo shall not, and shall cause its Affiliates not to, permit or consent to or agree to any amendment, restatement, replacement, supplement, termination or other modification or waiver of any provision or remedy under, the Commitment Letter without the prior written consent of the Company, if such amendment, restatement, supplement, termination, modification or waiver would (i) impose new, modified or additional conditions precedent to the funding of the Financing, (ii) be reasonably expected to prevent or delay the availability of all or a portion of the Financing necessary to satisfy the Financing Uses or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, (iii) reduce the aggregate amount of the Financing below the amount necessary to satisfy the Financing Uses (after taking into account any available Financing) or (iv) otherwise adversely affect the ability of BidCo to enforce its rights under the Commitment Letter;provided, that BidCo may amend the Commitment Letter to add initial lenders, lead arrangers, bookrunners, syndication agents or other similar roles that had not executed the Commitment Letter as of the date of this Agreement to the extent doing so would not impose new, modified or additional conditions or expand any existing conditions to the amount, receipt or availability of the Financing or result in any amendments to the Commitment Letter that would not otherwise be permitted without the Company's consent; provided, further, that (i) any amendment, amendment and restatement or supplement to the Commitment Letter to implement a Pro Rata Facility (as defined in the Commitment Letter as in effect on the date of this Agreement) and replace a portion of the Incremental Term Facility as contemplated by the Commitment Letter as in effect on the date of this Agreement and (ii) the Proposed Amendment (as defined in the Commitment Letter as in effect on the date of this Agreement) and related replacement of the commitment for the Replacement Revolving Facility under the Commitment Letter, in each case of the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii) shall be (x) permitted to the extent such amendment, amendment and restatement or supplement would not impose new, modified or additional conditions or expand any existing conditions to the amount, receipt or availability of the Financing or result in any amendments to the Commitment Letter that would not otherwise be permitted without the Company's consent or (y) otherwise, shall be subject to the prior written consent of the Company (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed); provided, further, however, that in the event that the Committed Pro Rata Facility (as defined in the Commitment Letter as in effect on the date hereof) is provided pursuant to documentation other than an amendment or amendment and restatement of the Commitment Letter (such documentation, the "Other Pro Rata Commitment Documentation"), such Other Pro Rata Commitment Documentation shall not be permitted to be entered into without the prior written consent of the Company unless such Other Pro Rata Commitment Documentation (i) does not impose new, modified or additional conditions or expand any existing conditions to the amount, receipt or availability of the financing contemplated thereby as compared to the conditions set forth in the Commitment Letter as in effect on the date hereof, (ii) would not reasonably be expected to prevent or delay the availability of all or a portion of the Financing (inclusive of the Committed Pro Rata Facility) necessary to satisfy the Financing Uses or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, (iii) does not reduce the aggregate amount of the Financing (after giving effect to such Committed Pro Rata Facility) below the amount necessary to satisfy the Financing Uses (after taking into account any available Financing) and (iv) does not otherwise adversely affect the ability of BidCo to enforce its rights under the Commitment Letter.

61

  1. As promptly as practicable following execution thereof (but in any event within two (2) Business Days), BidCo shall furnish to the Company a correct and executed copy of any such amendment, restatement, replacement, supplement, modification, waiver or consent of or relating to the Commitment Letter and the Debt Fee Letters and any other fee letters entered into in connection with the Financing (which may be redacted in a manner consistent with the redactions permitted bySection 4.7). For purposes of this Agreement (other than with respect to representations in this Agreement made by BidCo that speaks as of the date of this Agreement), references to (1) the "Financing" will include the financing contemplated by the Commitment Letter as permitted by this Section 6.13to be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified or waived and (2) the "Commitment Letter" shall include such document as amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified or waived to the extent such amendment, restatement, replacement, supplement, other modification or waiver was expressly permitted under this Section 6.13, in each case from and after the date such expressly permitted amendment, restatement, replacement, supplement or other modification or waiver.
  2. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, nothing contained in thisSection 6.13will require, and in no event will the reasonable best efforts of BidCo be deemed or construed to require, BidCo to pay any fees materially in excess of the fees and other amounts contemplated by the Commitment Letter (including any "market flex" provisions set forth in the Debt Fee Letters).
  3. Upon the reasonable request of the Company, BidCo shall keep the Company informed as promptly as practicable (and in any event within two (2) Business Days of each such request) in reasonable detail of the status of its efforts to (i) arrange the Financing, (ii) obtain any Alternative Financing and/or (iii) obtain the Proposed Amendment (as defined in the Commitment Letter). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, BidCo shall give the Company prompt written notice after BidCo's knowledge of (i) any default or breach (or any event that, with or without notice, lapse of time or both, would, or would reasonably be expected to, give rise to any default or breach) by any party under the Commitment Letter or the Definitive Financing Agreements of which BidCo becomes aware, (ii) any termination of the Commitment Letter, (iii) the receipt by BidCo of any written notice or other written communication from any Financing Source with respect to any (A) actual or potential default, breach, termination or repudiation of the Commitment Letter or any Definitive Financing Agreement, or any material provision thereof, in each case by any party thereto, or (B) material dispute or disagreement between or among any parties to the Commitment Letter or the Definitive Financing Agreements that would reasonably be expected to prevent or materially delay the Effective Date or make the funding of the Financing required to satisfy the Financing Uses on the Effective Date less likely to occur, (iv) the occurrence of an event or development that could reasonably be expected to adversely impact the ability of BidCo to obtain all or any portion of the Financing necessary to satisfy the Financing Uses and (v) any condition precedent to the Financing that BidCo has any reason to believe will not be satisfied at the Effective Date.

62

  1. From the date of this Agreement until the earlier of the Effective Date and the valid termination of this Agreement in accordance withArticle VIII, the Company agrees to use reasonable best efforts to provide, and shall cause its subsidiaries and their respective Representatives to use reasonable best efforts to provide, in each case at BidCo's sole expense, all reasonable and customary cooperation as may be reasonably requested by BidCo to assist BidCo in causing the conditions in the Commitment Letter to be satisfied or as is otherwise reasonably requested by BidCo and as is reasonably necessary or customary for financings similar to the financings contemplated by the Commitment Letter (including any offering or private placement of debt securities pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act), including using reasonable best efforts to:
    1. as promptly as reasonably practicable (A) furnish BidCo with the Required Information and other information regarding the Company and its subsidiaries that is reasonably requested by BidCo and customarily included in marketing materials or offering documents for financings similar to the financings contemplated by the Commitment Letter and is readily available to the Company and (B) inform BidCo if the chief executive officer, chief financial officer, treasurer, controller or comparable officer of the Company shall have actual knowledge of any facts as a result of which a restatement of any financial statements included in the Required Information is probable or under active consideration in order for such financial statements to comply with GAAP;
    2. upon reasonable prior written notice, and at mutually agreed times and locations, cause appropriate members of the Company's senior management team to participate in a reasonable number of meetings, conference calls, presentations and roadshows with prospective lenders and investors, due diligence sessions (including accounting due diligence sessions), drafting sessions and sessions with rating agencies and use reasonable best efforts to assist BidCo in obtaining ratings in connection with the Financing;
    3. reasonably assist BidCo and the Financing Sources with the reasonably timely preparation of customary (A) materials for rating agency presentations and (B) bank information memoranda, lender presentations, investor presentations, offering documents, prospectuses and similar customary documents for use in connection with the Financing, including reviewing and commenting on BidCo's draft of a business description to be included in marketing materials or offering documents;

63

  1. reasonably assist BidCo with the preparation of pro forma financial information and pro forma financial statements reflecting the transactions contemplated hereby and the Financing to the extent required by SEC rules and regulations or necessary or reasonably requested by BidCo or the Financing Sources to be included in any marketing materials or offering documents or of the type required by the Commitment Letter, it being agreed that (x) BidCo shall be responsible for the preparation of any pro forma financial statements, pro forma financial information and marketing materials for the Financing and (y) the Company and its subsidiaries will not be required to provide information covering any period after the Effective Date or provide any Excluded Information;
  2. request and reasonably facilitate (including providing any customary representation letters reasonably requested by the Company's independent auditors) the Company's independent auditors to (A) provide, consistent with customary practice, customary auditors consents (including consents of accountants for use of their reports in any materials relating to the Financing) and customary comfort letters (including "negative assurance" comfort and change period comfort) with respect to financial information relating to the Company and its subsidiaries and (B) attend a reasonable number of accounting due diligence sessions and drafting sessions;
  3. promptly execute and deliver to BidCo and the Financing Sources at least four (4) Business Days prior to the Effective Date all documentation and other information with respect to the Company and its subsidiaries that is required by the Financing Sources in connection with the Financing to comply with applicable"know-your-customer" and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the USA PATRIOT Act, and the requirements of 31 C.F.R. §1010.230 and that has been requested of the Company by BidCo at least eight (8) Business Days prior to the Effective Date;
  4. subject toSection 6.13(g)(iv), execute and deliver as of the Effective Date any guarantee, pledge and security documents, supplemental indentures, currency or interest rate hedging arrangements, other definitive financing documents, or other certificates or documents as required by the Commitment Letter and as may be reasonably requested by BidCo (including a certificate of the chief financial officer of the Company with respect to solvency matters in the form set forth as an exhibit to the Commitment Letter) it being understood that such documents will not take effect until the Effective Date, and otherwise reasonably assist in facilitating the pledging of collateral and the granting of security interests in respect of the Financing to the extent required by the Commitment Letter (including using reasonable best efforts to deliver any original stock certificates and related powers and any original promissory notes and related powers);
  5. cooperate with the Financing Sources' reasonable due diligence requests; and
  6. to the extent required under the Commitment Letter, provide customary authorization letters to the Financing Sources authorizing the distribution of information to prospective lenders or investors and containing a customary representation to the Financing Sources as contemplated by the Commitment Letter, including that the public side versions of such documents do not include materialnon-public information about the Company or its subsidiaries or their securities and as to the accuracy of the information contained in the disclosure and marketing materials related to the Financing.

64

  1. Notwithstanding anything inSection 6.13(f)and Section 6.13(h)to the contrary, (i) such requested cooperation shall not unreasonably disrupt or interfere with the business or the operations of the Company or its subsidiaries, (ii) nothing in Section 6.13(f)shall require cooperation of the Company, any of its subsidiaries, Affiliates or Representatives to the extent that it would (A) subject any of the Company's or its subsidiaries' respective directors, managers, officers or employees to any actual or potential personal liability (as opposed to liability in his or her capacity as a director, manager, officer or employee of such Person), (B) reasonably be expected to conflict with, violate or result in a default or breach under the Company's or any of its subsidiaries' organizational documents, any applicable Law, this Agreement or material Contracts or (C) cause any condition to the consummation of the Acquisition set forth in Article VIInot to be satisfied, (iii) prior to the Effective Date, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries shall be required to pay any commitment or other similar fee or incur any other expense, liability or obligation or make any other payment or agree to provide any indemnity in connection with the Financing, in each case, that has not been or will not be reimbursed or indemnified by BidCo, (iv) none of the Company, its subsidiaries or their respective directors, officers or employees shall be required to execute, deliver or enter into, or perform any agreement, document or instrument, including any Definitive Financing Agreement, with respect to the Financing that is not contingent upon the consummation of the Acquisition or that would be effective prior to the Effective Date (other than representation letters and authorization letters referred to above) and the directors and managers of the Company's subsidiaries shall not be required to adopt resolutions approving the agreements, documents and instruments pursuant to which the Financing is obtained prior to the Effective Date unless BidCo shall have determined that such directors and managers are to remain as directors and managers of the Company's subsidiaries on and after the Effective Date and such resolutions are contingent upon the occurrence of, or only effective as of, the Effective Date and (v) nothing in Section 6.13(f)or Section 6.13(h)shall oblige the Company to provide any information which (A) would result in the loss or waiver of any attorney-client privilege of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or (B) would contravene any applicable Law, rule, regulation or order (provided, that the Company shall use reasonable best efforts to make substitute arrangements or permit such disclosure in a manner that would not result in the loss or waiver of any such attorney-client privilege) and/or (vi) nothing in Section 6.13(f)or Section 6.13(h)shall require the Company to prepare any financial statements or financial information unless such financial statements or financial information are prepared in the ordinary course of business and derivable from the Company's or its subsidiaries' historical books and records. The Company hereby consents to the use of its and its subsidiaries' logos in connection with the Financing; provided, that such logos are used solely in a manner that is reasonable and customary and is not intended to, nor reasonably likely to, harm or disparage the Company or its subsidiaries in any respect.
  2. The Company will use its reasonable best efforts, and will cause each of its subsidiaries to use its respective reasonable best efforts, to periodically update any Required Information provided to BidCo as may be necessary so that such Required Information (i) is Compliant, (ii) meets the applicable requirements set forth in the definition of "Required Information" and (iii) would not, after giving effect to such update(s), cause the Marketing Period to cease or be deemed not to have commenced pursuant to the definition of "Marketing Period." Subject to the limitations set forth inSection 6.13(g), BidCo may, to most effectively access the financing markets, request the cooperation of the Company and its subsidiaries under this Section 6.13at any time, and from time to time and on multiple occasions, between the date of this Agreement and the Effective Date; provided, that the Marketing Period shall not be affected by any such attempt or recommence or otherwise restart upon any such attempt. The Company agrees to (A) file all reports on Form 10-K and Form 10-Q and, to the extent required to include financial information pursuant to Item 9.01 thereof, Form 8-K in accordance with the time periods required by the Exchange Act and (B) use reasonable best efforts to file all other Forms 8-K, in each case, required to be filed with the SEC pursuant to the Exchange Act prior to the Effective Date. In addition, subject to the limitations set forth in Section 6.13(g), if, in connection with any marketing materials, offering documents or disclosure related to the Financing, BidCo reasonably requests the Company to file a Current Report on Form 8-K pursuant to the Exchange Act that contains material non-public information with respect to the Company or its subsidiaries or their securities, which information BidCo reasonably determines (and the Company does not reasonably object) to include in an offering memorandum or other marketing materials for the Financing, then the Company shall file such Current Report on Form 8-K.

65

  1. BidCo shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless each of the Company, its subsidiaries, their Affiliates and their respective Representatives from and against any and all liabilities, losses, damages, claims, costs, expenses, interest, awards, judgments and penalties suffered or incurred by them in connection with their cooperation in arranging the Financing and the performance of their respective obligations underSection 6.12and this Section 6.13and the provision of any information utilized in connection therewith (other than information provided by the Company or its subsidiaries), in each case, other than to the extent any of the foregoing was suffered or incurred as a result of the bad faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct of, or material breach of this Agreement by, the Company and its subsidiaries or their respective Representatives. BidCo shall, promptly upon written request of the Company (and in any event within ten (10) days after any such request), reimburse the Company and its subsidiaries for all out-of- pocket fees, costs and expenses incurred by the Company or its subsidiaries in connection with the cooperation required by Section 6.12and this Section 6.13.
  2. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, BidCo acknowledges and agrees that its obligations to consummate the Acquisition and the other transactions contemplated hereby are not contingent upon BidCo obtaining the Financing, any Alternative Financing or any other third party financing.
  3. As of the Effective Date, to the extent required in connection with the incurrence of the Incremental Term Facility and the Replacement Revolving Facility (as defined in the Commitment Letter), as applicable, after giving effect to the Transactions on a pro forma basis, the Secured Leverage Ratio (as defined in the Commitment Letter) shall not exceed the ratio required to incur such Financing.

Section 6.14 Takeover Statutes. The Company shall not, and shall cause its subsidiaries not to, take any action that would, or would reasonably be expected to, cause any Takeover Law (including the UK City Code on Takeovers and Mergers) to become applicable to this Agreement, the Acquisition or any of the transactions contemplated hereby. If any Takeover Law is or may become applicable to the Acquisition or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, each of the Company and BidCo and the members of their respective boards of directors shall grant such approvals and shall use reasonable best efforts to take such actions so that such transactions may be consummated as promptly as practicable on the terms contemplated by this Agreement and otherwise act to eliminate or minimize the effects of such statute or regulation on such transactions. Nothing in this Section 6.14shall be construed to permit BidCo to do any act that would constitute a violation or breach of, or as a waiver of any of the Company's rights under, any other provision of this Agreement.

66

Section 6.15 Transaction Litigation. In the event that any Company Shareholder litigation related to this Agreement, the Acquisition or the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement is brought or threatened to be brought against the Company, its officers or any members of the Board after the date of this Agreement and prior to the Effective Date (the "Transaction Litigation"), the Company shall promptly (and, in any event, within one

  1. Business Day) notify BidCo of any such Transaction Litigation and shall keep BidCo reasonably informed with respect to the status thereof, including, by promptly (and, in any event, within one (1) Business Day) providing BidCo copies of all proceedings and correspondence relating to such Transaction Litigation. The Company shall give BidCo the opportunity to participate in the defense or settlement of any Transaction Litigation (including by allowing for advance review and comment on all filings or responses to be made in connection therewith) or settlement (including the right to participate in (at BidCo's expense) the negotiations, arbitrations or mediations with respect thereto) and shall give due good faith consideration to BidCo's advice with respect to such Transaction Litigation and the underlying strategy documentation with respect thereto. The Company shall not cease to defend, settle or agree to settle any Transaction Litigation without BidCo's prior written consent (in its sole discretion).

Section 6.16 Rule16b-3. Prior to the Effective Date, the Company shall be permitted to take such steps as may be reasonably necessary or advisable hereto to cause any dispositions of Company equity securities (including derivative securities) pursuant to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement by each individual (including any Person who is deemed to be a "director by deputization" under applicable securities Laws) who is subject to the reporting requirements of Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act with respect to the Company to be exempt under Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act.

Section 6.17 Director Resignations. Prior to the Effective Date, the Company shall obtain and deliver to BidCo the resignation (in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to BidCo) of each director of the Company from his or her corporate offices (but not his or her employment) with the Company, effective as of the Effective Date (or, at the option of BidCo, a later time).

Section 6.18

Warrants.

  1. Prior to the Effective Date, the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to, and shall cause its subsidiaries and its and their respective directors and officers to, and shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause its other Representatives to, take all actions reasonably requested by BidCo in connection with making elections under, amending, negotiating adjustments, obtaining waivers, terminating, cancelling and/or unwinding or otherwise settling the Warrants;provided, that, unless otherwise agreed by the parties, each such election, amendment, negotiated adjustment, waiver, termination, cancellation and unwinding and settlement shall take effect on or after the Effective Date.

67

  1. Without limiting the foregoing, the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cooperate with BidCo at BidCo's request (including taking the express direction of BidCo) in connection with, and at BidCo's request shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to initiate or continue, any discussions or negotiations with the counterparties to the Warrants or any of their respective affiliates or any other Person, in each case, to the extent such affiliate or other Person expressly represents the interests of the counterparties to the Warrants or is empowered to make any determinations, adjustments, cancelations, terminations, exercises, settlements or computations under the Warrants (any such counterparty, affiliate or Person, a "Hedge Counterparty"), with respect to any determination, adjustment, settlement or computation in connection with the Warrants. The Company shall promptly provide BidCo with any written notices or other documents received from any Hedge Counterparty with respect to any adjustment, determination, cancelation, termination, exercise, settlement or computation under, or in connection with any discussions or negotiations related to, the Warrants. The Company shall not, and shall cause its Representatives not to, except as contemplated herein, terminate or otherwise settle the Warrants, enter into any discussions, negotiations or agreements in respect of the Warrants or negotiate any adjustments, make any elections, amendments, modifications or other changes to the terms of the Warrants, without BidCo's prior written consent (in BidCo's sole discretion), except as expressly required pursuant to the terms thereof (as in effect on the date of this Agreement) and shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to keep BidCo fully informed on a reasonably current basis of all such discussions and negotiations and shall give BidCo the option to participate (or have its counsel participate) in any such discussions and negotiations. The Company shall provide BidCo and its counsel reasonable advance opportunity to review and comment on any written response to any written notice or other document received from any Hedge Counterparty with respect to any determination, adjustment or computation under, or in connection with any discussions or negotiations related to, the Warrants taking into account any such comments in good faith prior to making any such response, and the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to respond as promptly as practicable to any reasonable questions from, and reflect any reasonable comments made by, BidCo or its counsel with respect thereto prior to making any such response.
  2. Prior to the Effective Date and without limitation to the other provisions of thisSection 6.18, the Company shall take all such actions as may be required and may take any actions contemplated by the terms of the applicable Warrants, including the giving of any written notices or communication in connection with the Acquisition. The Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to provide BidCo and its counsel reasonable advance opportunity to review and comment on any such written notice or communication taking into account any such comments in good faith prior to the dispatch or making thereof, and the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to promptly respond to any reasonable questions from, and reflect any reasonable comments made by, BidCo or its counsel with respect thereto prior to the dispatch or making thereof.

Section 6.19 Switching. Other than pursuant to any revisions to this Agreement negotiated on the basis set out in Section 6.2(b), BidCo may not elect to implement the Acquisition by means of a takeover offer within the meaning of Section 974 of CA 2006 at any time without first obtaining the written consent (in its sole discretion) of the Company.

68

Section 6.20 H & B Irrevocable Undertakings. The Company shall use its reasonable efforts to deliver to BidCo, as promptly as possible after the date hereof, an irrevocable undertaking to vote (or, where applicable, cause to vote) in favor of the resolutions relating to the Acquisition at the Court Meeting and the General Meeting, duly executed by each of Hudson Executive Capital LP (and the other signatories set forth in Exhibit A) and Douglas Braunstein (in his capacity as a director on the Board), substantially in the form of Exhibit Aand Exhibit B, respectively (such irrevocable undertakings, the "H & B Irrevocable Undertakings").

ARTICLE VII

CONDITIONS OF THE ACQUISITION

Section 7.1 Conditions to Obligation of Each Party to Effect the Acquisition. The respective obligations of each Party to effect the Acquisition shall be subject to the satisfaction (or waiver by BidCo and the Company) on or prior to the date of the Court Hearing of the following conditions:

  1. Scheme Conditions.
    1. The Scheme has been approved by a majority in number representing not less thanseventy-five percent (75%) in value of Company Shareholders who are on the register of members of the Company (or the relevant class or classes thereof)

at the Voting Record Time, present and voting (and who are entitled to vote), whether in person or by proxy, at the Court Meeting and at any separate class meeting which may be required (or any adjournment thereof);

      1. The resolutions required to implement the Scheme being duly passed by the requisite majority of the Company Shareholders at the General Meeting (or any adjournment thereof); and
      2. The sanction of the Scheme by the Court (with or without modification (but subject to any modification being on terms acceptable to BidCo and the Company)).
    1. Orders. No Law, injunction or other order (whether temporary, preliminary or permanent) shall have been enacted, entered, promulgated or enforced by any Governmental Entity of competent jurisdiction which prohibits, restrains, enjoins or otherwise makes illegal the consummation of the Acquisition and shall remain in effect.
    2. Regulatory Clearances. The waiting period (and any extension thereof) applicable to the consummation of the Acquisition under
  1. the HSR Act and (ii) the other Antitrust Laws identified inSection 7.1(c)of the Company Disclosure Letter shall have expired or been earlier terminated and any required approvals thereunder shall have been obtained (collectively, the "Clearances").

69

Section 7.2 Conditions to Obligations of BidCo. The obligations of BidCo to effect the Acquisition shall be further subject to the satisfaction (or waiver by BidCo) on or prior to the date of the Court Hearing of the following conditions:

  1. Representations and Warranties. Each of the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in (i) Section 3.1, Section 3.3(a), Section 3.3(b), Section 3.3(c), Section 3.3(d), Section 3.3(f), Section 3.4, Section 3.9(a), Section 3.19and Section 3.20of this Agreement shall be true and correct in all respects (except with respect to the representations and warranties in Section 3.1(b), Section 3.1(c), Section 3.1(d), Section 3.3(a), Section 3.3(b), Section 3.3(c)and Section 3.3(d)any failure to be so true and correct that is de-minimis in nature), both when made and at and as of the date of the Court Hearing as though made on and as of such date (except to the extent that any such representation or warranty expressly is made as of an earlier date, in which case such representation and warranty shall be true and correct as of such specified date), (ii) Section 3.5, Section 3.16and Section 3.23of this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects (without giving effect to any "materiality," "Material Adverse Effect" or similar qualifiers contained in any such representations and warranties), both when made and at and as of the date of the Court Hearing as though made on and as of such date (except to the extent that any such representation or warranty expressly is made as of an earlier date, in which case such representation and warranty shall be true and correct as of such specified date) and (iii) the other provisions of Article IIIshall be true and correct in all respects (without giving effect to any "materiality," "Material Adverse Effect" or similar qualifiers contained in any such representations and warranties), both when made and at and as of the date of the Court Hearing as though made on and as of such date (except to the extent that any such representation or warranty expressly is made as of an earlier date, in which case such representation and warranty shall be true and correct as of such specified date), except where the failures of any such representations and warranties to be so true and correct would not reasonably be expected to have or result in a Material Adverse Effect as of the date of the Court Hearing;
  2. Performance of Obligations of the Company. The Company shall have performed or complied in all material respects with the obligations, and performed or complied in all material respects with the agreements and covenants, required to be performed by, or complied with by, it under this Agreement on or prior to the date of the Court Hearing;
  3. Material Adverse Effect. Since the date of this Agreement, there shall not have been, nor shall there be, any Material Adverse
    Effect; and
  4. Certificate. BidCo shall have received a certificate of an executive officer of the Company, certifying that the conditions set forth in Section 7.2(a), Section 7.2(b)and Section 7.2(c)have been satisfied.

70

Section 7.3 Conditions to Obligations of the Company. The obligation of the Company to effect the Acquisition shall be further subject to the satisfaction (or waiver by the Company) on or prior to the date of the Court Hearing of the following conditions:

  1. Representations and Warranties. Each of the representations and warranties of BidCo (i) in Section 4.1and Section 4.2shall be true and correct in all respects, both when made and at and as of the date of the Court Hearing as though made on and as of such date (except to the extent that such representation or warranty expressly is made as of an earlier date, in which case such representation and warranty shall be true and correct as of such specified date) and (ii) the other provisions of Article IVshall be true and correct, both when made and at and as of the date of the Court Hearing as though made on and as of such date (except to the extent that any such representation or warranty expressly is made as of an earlier date, in which case such representation and warranty shall be true and correct as of such earlier date), except where the failure of any such representations and warranties to be true and correct would not reasonably be expected to prevent, materially delay or have a material adverse effect on the ability of BidCo to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement ("BidCo Material Adverse Effect");
  2. Performance of Obligations of BidCo. BidCo shall have performed or complied in all material respects the obligations, and performed or complied in all material respects with the agreements and covenants, required to be performed by or complied with by it under this Agreement on or prior to the date of the Court Hearing; and
  3. Certificate. The Company shall have received a certificate of an executive officer of BidCo, certifying that the conditions set forth in Section 7.3(a)and Section 7.3(b)have been satisfied.

Section 7.4 Frustration of Conditions. Neither the Company nor BidCo may rely, either as a basis for not consummating the Acquisition or terminating this Agreement and abandoning the Acquisition, on the failure of any condition set forth in Section 7.1, Section 7.2or Section 7.3, as the case may be, to be satisfied if such failure was primarily caused by such Party's breach in any material respect of any provision of this Agreement.

Section 7.5

General.

  1. On or before the date of the satisfaction (or, where permitted or required under this Agreement, waiver by BidCo or the Company, as applicable) of the conditions set forth inSection 7.1, Section 7.2and Section 7.3(other than the condition set forth in Section 7.1(a)(iii)and any other condition capable of satisfaction only at the Court Hearing, but subject to the fulfillment or waiver of those conditions on the date of the Court Hearing) (the "Satisfaction Date"), the Parties shall submit a request to the Court to schedule the Court Hearing on the soonest practicable date that is at least seven (7) Business Days but no more than ten (10) Business Days after the Satisfaction Date. Notwithstanding such request, the date on which the Court schedules the Court Hearing (as such date may be rescheduled in accordance with this Section 7.5(a)) is referred to herein as the "Scheduled Court Hearing Date." Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Parties agree (i) to submit a request to the Court that the Scheduled Court Hearing Date shall be no earlier than the date that is seven (7) Business Days after the date on which the Parties shall submit the request to the Court to schedule the Court Hearing and, in the event that notwithstanding such request the Court does in fact schedule the Court Hearing for a date that is earlier than the date that is seven (7) Business Days after such request, BidCo shall have the right to require that the Parties submit a request to the Court to reschedule the Court Hearing to a date that is not earlier than the date that is seven (7) Business Days after such original request, (ii) that if the Marketing Period has not commenced on the Satisfaction Date, the Parties shall instead submit the request to the Court to schedule the Court Hearing on the date on which the Marketing Period has commenced (which request will include a requested Court Hearing date that is at least seven (7) Business Days but no more than ten (10) Business Days after the Marketing Period has commenced in accordance with the definition thereof, unless the Parties otherwise agree in writing); (iii) that if at any time prior to then-Scheduled Court Hearing Date the Marketing Period shall cease or be deemed not to have commenced pursuant to the definition of "Marketing Period," the Parties shall submit a request to the Court to reschedule the Court Hearing to a date that otherwise complies with this Section 7.5(a)and (iv) in no event shall the date requested by the Parties for the Court Hearing be a date which is prior to the final day of the Marketing Period.

71

  1. BidCo shall appear by counsel at the Court Hearing (either individually or jointly with the Company) to undertake to be bound by the Scheme following the satisfaction (or, where permitted or required under this Agreement, waiver by BidCo or the Company, as applicable) of the conditions set forth inSection 7.1or Section 7.2(other than the condition set forth in Section 7.1(a)(iii)and any other condition capable of satisfaction only at the Court Hearing, but subject to the fulfillment or waiver of those conditions on the date of the Court Hearing).
  2. BidCo covenants that by no later than 9:00 a.m. (London time) on the date of the Court Hearing, it shall deliver a notice in writing to the Company either: (i) confirming the satisfaction or BidCo's waiver of all conditions set forth inSection 7.1or Section 7.2; or (ii) confirming its intention to invoke a condition and, if (ii), it shall in such notice identify the condition or conditions which BidCo considers it is entitled to invoke and provide reasonable details of the event which has occurred, or circumstance which has arisen, which BidCo considers entitle it to invoke that condition or those conditions.
  3. The Company covenants that it will deliver the Court Order to the Registrar of Companies on the date that is two (2) Business Days after the date the Court sanctions the Scheme (or such other date as the Parties may agree in writing).
  4. Each of the Company and BidCo shall keep the other Party reasonably informed promptly of (i) the progress towards obtaining the Clearances and, if the Company or BidCo is, or becomes, aware of any matter which might reasonably be considered to be material in the context of obtaining such clearances, the Company or BidCo, as applicable, will as soon as reasonably practicable make the substance of any such matter known to the other Party and, so far as it is aware of the same, provide such details and further information as such other Party may reasonably request and (ii) any of the following of which the Company becomes aware of: the occurrence or existence or any fact, event or circumstance that has had or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or would cause or constitute a material breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or other agreement contained herein,provided, that nothing in this Section 7.5(e)shall oblige the other Party to provide any information to the other which (A) such Party determines in its reasonable judgment based on the advice of outside counsel would violate an obligation of confidentiality pursuant to any binding agreement entered into prior to the date of this Agreement to which it or any of its subsidiaries is a party so long as such Party shall have used reasonable best efforts to obtain the consent of such third party to such access or disclosure, (B) would result in the loss or waiver of any attorney-client privilege of such Party or any of its subsidiaries or (C) would contravene any applicable Law, rule, regulation, order (provided, that such Party shall use reasonable best efforts to make substitute arrangements or permit such disclosure in a manner that would not violate such restrictions).

72

ARTICLE VIII

TERMINATION

Section 8.1 Termination. This Agreement may be terminated and the Acquisition may be abandoned at any time prior to the Effective Date, notwithstanding the Company Requisite Vote having been obtained:

  1. by mutual written consent of BidCo and the Company;
  2. by BidCo or the Company if any court or other Governmental Entity of competent jurisdiction shall have issued an order, decree, ruling, judgment or injunction, or taken any other action permanently restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the consummation of the Acquisition and such order, decree, ruling, judgment, injunction or other action is or shall have become final andnon-appealable;provided, that the Party seeking to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.1(b)shall have used such standard of efforts to the extent required by and subject to Section 6.5to prevent, oppose and remove such restraint, injunction or other prohibition;
  3. by either BidCo or the Company if the Effective Date shall not have occurred on or before 11:59 p.m. (New York City time) on October 25, 2021 (as it may be extended pursuant to thisSection 8.1(c), the "End Date"); provided, that (i) in the event the Marketing Period has commenced but has not yet been completed at the time of the End Date, the End Date may be extended by BidCo in its sole discretion until three (3) Business Days after the final date of the Marketing Period and (ii) in the event the Court Hearing has been scheduled but the condition set forth in Section 7.1(a)(iii)shall not have been satisfied at the time of the End Date, the End Date shall automatically be extended to the date that is three (3) Business Days after the date of the Scheduled Court Hearing Date; provided, further, that the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.1(c)shall not be available to the Party seeking to terminate if such Party is in breach of, or has breached, in any material respect, any of its obligations under this Agreement required to be performed on or prior to the Effective Date, where such breach has been the primary cause of the failure of the Effective Date to occur on or before the End Date;
  4. by written notice from the Company if there shall have been a material breach of or material failure to perform any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement on the part of BidCo contained in this Agreement, or any such representation or warranty shall be untrue in any material respect, which breach, failure to perform or failure to be true, individually or in the aggregate, would result in a condition set forth inSection 7.3(a)or Section 7.3(b)not being satisfied and, in either such case, such breach or failure is not cured prior to the earlier of (A) thirty (30) Business Days after written notice thereof is given by the Company to BidCo or (B) the End Date; provided, that (x) the Company shall have first given BidCo written notice at least thirty (30) Business Days prior to such termination (or promptly, if such written notice is given within thirty (30) Business Days prior to the End Date), stating the Company's intention to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.1(d)and the basis for such termination and (y) the Company shall not have the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.1(d)if the Company is then in material breach of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement; or

73

  1. by written notice from BidCo if:
    1. there shall have been a material breach of or material failure to perform any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement on the part of the Company contained in this Agreement, or any such representation or warranty shall be untrue in any material respect, which breach, failure to perform or failure to be true, individually or in the aggregate, would result in a condition set forth inSection 7.2(a)or Section 7.2(b)not being satisfied and, in either such case, such breach or failure is not cured prior to the earlier of (A) thirty (30) Business Days after written notice thereof is given by BidCo to the Company or (B) the End Date; provided, that (x) BidCo shall have first given the Company written notice at least thirty (30) Business Days prior to such termination (or promptly, if such written notice is given within thirty (30) Business Days prior to the End Date), stating BidCo's intention to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.1(e)(i)and the basis for such termination and (y) BidCo shall not have the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.1(e)(i)if BidCo is then in material breach of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement;
    2. the Board shall have made, prior to obtaining the Company Requisite Vote, a Change of Recommendation; or
  2. by either BidCo or the Company if the Company Requisite Vote shall not have been obtained at the Company Shareholders Meetings duly convened therefor or at any

adjournment or postponement thereof, in each case, at which a vote on the approval of the Acquisition was taken; or

  1. by the Company at any time prior to the time the Company Requisite Vote is obtained, in order to enter into an Alternative Acquisition Agreement with respect to a Superior Proposal in compliance withSection 6.2(b); provided, however, that the Company shall have concurrently with such termination paid or caused to be paid to BidCo the Company Termination Payment pursuant to Section 8.2(b).

Section 8.2 Effect of Termination.

  1. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, in the event of the valid termination of this Agreement pursuant toSection 8.1, this Agreement shall forthwith become void and of no effect and there shall be no liability or obligation on the part of any Party hereto (or any direct or indirect equity holder, partner, controlling person, member, manager, director, officer, employee, Affiliate or Representative of such Party or such Party's Affiliates or any of the foregoing's successors or assigns), except, subject in all respects to this Section 8.2, Section 9.12and Section 9.17(including, in each case, the limitations set forth therein), as provided in Section 6.7(c), Section 6.9, Section 6.13(i), this Section 8.2, Section 8.3, Section
    8.4and Article IX, which shall survive such valid termination, in each case, in accordance with its terms and conditions; provided, that, subject in all respects to this Section 8.2, Section 9.12and Section 9.17(including, in each case, the limitations set forth therein), (i) nothing herein shall relieve any Party hereto of any liability for damages resulting from such Party's fraud prior to such valid termination and (ii) nothing herein shall relieve the Company of any liability for damages resulting from the Company's or any of its subsidiaries' Willful Breach prior to such valid termination (which, in the case of each of clauses (i) and (ii), the Parties acknowledge and agree shall not be limited to reimbursement of expenses or out-of-pocket costs, and in the case of any damages sought by the non-breaching Party, including any damages sought by BidCo for any Willful Breach, such damages shall include the benefit of the bargain lost by such non-breaching party, taking into consideration relevant matters including opportunity cost and the time value of money). The Parties acknowledge and agree that nothing in this Section 8.2shall be deemed to affect their right to specific performance in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in Section 9.12.

74

  1. In the event that:
    1. (A) this Agreement is validly terminated by the Company pursuant toSection 8.1(g)or (B) this Agreement is validly terminated by BidCo pursuant to Section 8.1(e)(ii), then the Company shall pay the Company Termination Payment to BidCo (or one (1) or more of its designees), at or prior to the time of termination in the case of a termination pursuant to Section 8.1(g), or in any other case as promptly as reasonably practicable (and, in any event, within two (2) Business Days following such termination), payable by wire transfer of immediately available funds;
    2. this Agreement is validly terminated by either BidCo or the Company pursuant toSection 8.1(f)or Section 8.1(c)or by BidCo pursuant to Section 8.1(e)(i)and (A) at any time after the date of this Agreement and prior to the

Company Shareholders Meetings an Acquisition Proposal shall have been made to the Company or its Representatives, to the Company Shareholders or shall have otherwise become publicly known and (B) within twelve (12) months after such termination, the Company or any of its subsidiaries shall have entered into a definitive agreement providing for an Acquisition Proposal, or shall have consummated an Acquisition Proposal, then, in any such event, the Company shall pay to BidCo (or one (1) or more of its designees) the Company Termination Payment, such payment to be made concurrently with the earlier of the entry into such definitive agreement with respect to such Acquisition Proposal and two (2) Business Days from the consummation of such Acquisition Proposal, by wire transfer of immediately available funds; provided, that if a fee has previously been paid pursuant to clause (iii) below, then the amount of such Company Termination Payment shall be reduced by the payment made pursuant to clause (iii). For the purpose of this Section 8.2(b)(ii), all references in the definition of the term "Acquisition Proposal" to "fifteen percent (15%) or more" will be deemed to be references to "more than fifty percent (50%)"; or

  1. this Agreement is validly terminated by BidCo pursuant toSection 8.1(e)(i)and prior to such termination an Acquisition Proposal shall have been made and becomes publicly known, the Company shall pay to BidCo (or one (1) or more of its designees) by wire transfer of immediately available funds an amount equal to $18,455,705, at or prior to the time of such termination.

75

  1. The Parties acknowledge and hereby agree that the Company Termination Payment, if, as and when required pursuant to thisSection 8.2, shall not constitute a penalty but will be liquidated damages, in a reasonable amount that will compensate the party receiving such amount in the circumstances in which it is payable for the efforts and resources expended and opportunities foregone while negotiating this Agreement and in reliance on this Agreement and on the expectation of the consummation of the Acquisition, which amount would otherwise be impossible to calculate with precision. The Parties acknowledge and hereby agree that in no event shall the Company be required to pay the Company Termination Payment on more than one (1) occasion even if such fee may be payable pursuant to more than one provision of this Agreement at the same time or at different times and/or upon the occurrence of different events.
  2. Each of the Company and BidCo acknowledges that the agreements contained in thisSection 8.2and in Section 8.4are an integral part of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and that, without these agreements, the Parties would not enter into this Agreement. If the Company or BidCo, as applicable, fails to timely pay an amount due pursuant to Section 8.2(b)(i), Section 8.2(b)(ii), Section 8.2(b)(iii)or Section 8.4, and, in order to obtain such payment, the Company or BidCo, as applicable, commences a suit that results in a final and non-appealable judgment against BidCo or the Company, respectively, for the amount set forth in Section 8.2(b)(i), Section 8.2(b)(ii), Section 8.2(b)(iii), or Section 8.4, or any portion thereof, the Party with such judgment against them shall pay to the other Party its reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including reasonable and documented out-of-pocket attorneys' fees and the reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees and expenses of any expert or consultant engaged by the Company) up to a maximum aggregate amount of $500,000 in connection with such suit, together with interest on the amount of such payment from the date such payment was required to be made until the date of payment at the prime rate as published in The

Wall Street Journal, Eastern Edition in effect on the date of such payment. Any amount payable pursuant to this Section 8.2(d)shall be paid by the applicable Party by wire transfer of same day funds prior to or on the date such payment is required to be made under this Section 8.2(d).

  1. The Company acknowledges and agrees that none of the Financing Sources (collectively with their respective Affiliates and their and their respective Affiliates' former, current, or future general or limited partners, equity holders, directors, officers, managers, members, employees, Representatives or agents and their respective successors and assigns, the a "Financing Source Related Parties") shall have any liability or obligation to the Company, its Affiliates or any of their respective equity holders or Representatives (or any other Person) arising out of their breach or failure to perform (whether willfully, intentionally, unintentionally or otherwise) any of their obligations under the Commitment Letter.

Section 8.3 Expenses. Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, each Party shall bear its own expenses in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. Expenses incurred in connection with obtaining any consents or making any filings shall be shared equally by BidCo and the Company. Expenses incurred in connection with the filing, printing and mailing of each of the Proxy Statement and the Circular shall be shared equally by BidCo and the Company.

Section 8.4 BidCo Payment. BidCo agrees that, at or prior to the time at which the Catalyst Termination Payment became due and payable by the Company in accordance with the terms of the Catalyst Agreement, BidCo shall have made such payment (the "Catalyst Payment"), and the Company agrees that it shall have validly terminated the Catalyst Agreement pursuant to the terms of the Catalyst Agreement. If the Acquisition does not occur, upon the valid termination of this Agreement pursuant to (a) Section 8.1(e)(i), Section 8.1(e)(ii)or Section 8.1(g), or (b) Section 8.1(f)only if (i) the H & B Irrevocable Undertakings have not been duly executed and delivered to BidCo prior to the initial filing with the SEC of the Proxy Statement and the Circular pursuant to Section 6.3(c)and (ii) Hudson Executive Capital LP has not voted all voting rights attaching to the Company Shares beneficially owned by Hudson Executive Capital LP as of the date of this Agreement in favor of the resolutions relating to the Acquisition at either the Court Meeting or the General Meeting, in each case, the Company Sub shall, within five (5) Business Days of such termination, reimburse BidCo for the Catalyst Payment (if any) made by BidCo. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any termination of this Agreement by the Company pursuant to this Article VIII shall be effective only upon BidCo having been reimbursed in full for the Catalyst Payment (if any) made by BidCo under this Section 8.4.

76

ARTICLE IX

GENERAL PROVISIONS

Section 9.1

Non-Survivalof Representations, Warranties, Covenants and Agreements. None of the representations, warranties, covenants

and agreements in this Agreement or in any instrument delivered pursuant to this Agreement, including any rights arising out of any breach of such representations, warranties, covenants and agreements, shall survive the Effective Date, except for (a) those covenants and agreements that by their terms contemplate performance after the Effective Date or otherwise expressly by their terms survive the Effective Date and (b) those contained in this Article IX, which, in each case, shall survive in accordance with its terms and conditions.

Section 9.2 Modification or Amendment. At any time prior to the Effective Date, subject to the provisions of applicable Laws, the Parties may modify, supplement or amend this Agreement by written agreement, authorized by or on behalf of their respective boards of directors and executed and delivered by duly authorized officers of the respective Parties; provided, however, that after receipt of the Company Requisite Vote, if any such modification, supplement or amendment shall by applicable Law or in accordance with the rules and regulations of Nasdaq requires further approval of the Company Shareholders, the effectiveness of such modification, supplement or amendment shall be subject to such approval of the Company Shareholders. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, no modifications, supplements or amendments to Section 8.2, this Section 9.2, Section 9.3, Section 9.7, Section 9.8, Section 9.9, Section 9.12, Section 9.13, Section 9.14and Section 9.17(and any provision of this Agreement to the extent a modification, supplement or amendment of such provision would modify the substance of any of the foregoing provisions) shall be permitted in a manner adverse to any Financing Source Related Party without the prior written consent of such Financing Source Related Party.

Section 9.3 Waiver. At any time prior to the Effective Date, any Party may (a) extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or other acts of the other Parties, (b) waive any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties by any other Party contained herein or in any document delivered pursuant hereto and (c) subject to the requirements of applicable Law, waive compliance by any other Party with any of the agreements or conditions contained herein; provided, however, that after receipt of the Company Requisite Vote, if any such waiver shall by applicable Law or in accordance with the rules and regulations of Nasdaq require further approval of the Company Shareholders, the effectiveness of such waiver shall be subject to such approval of the Company Shareholders. Any such extension or waiver shall be valid if set forth in an instrument in writing signed by the Party or Parties to be bound thereby and specifically referencing this Agreement. The failure of any Party to assert any rights or remedies shall not constitute a waiver of such rights or remedies, nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise of any other right or remedy hereunder. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, no waiver to Section 8.2, Section 9.2, this Section 9.3, Section 9.7, Section 9.8, Section 9.9, Section 9.12, Section 9.13, Section 9.14and Section 9.17(and any provision of this Agreement to the extent a waiver of such provision would modify the substance of any of the foregoing provisions) shall be permitted in a manner adverse to any Financing Source Related Party without the prior written consent of such Financing Source Related Party.

77

Section 9.4 Notices. All notices, requests, claims, demands and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be given (and shall be deemed to have been duly given upon receipt) by delivery in person, by email, by nationally recognized overnight courier service (with proof of service) or by registered or certified mail (postage prepaid, return receipt requested) and shall be deemed given and effective (i) when so delivered in person, (ii) when transmitted via email (if no "system" error or other notice of non-delivery is generated) to the applicable party and its legal counsel set forth below, (iii) on the Business Day following the day on which the same has been delivered to a nationally recognized overnight courier service or in the case of express mail (charges prepaid) or (iv) three (3) Business Days after being so mailed. Such notices and communications shall be delivered to the respective Parties at the following addresses or email addresses as follows:

  1. if to BidCo:

NCR Corporation

864 Spring Street NW Atlanta, GA 30308 Attention: James Bedore Email: james.bedore@ncr.com

with a copy to:

NCR Corporation

864 Spring Street NW

Atlanta, Georgia 30308

Attention: General Counsel/Notices

Email: law.notices@ncr.com

78

with an additional copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP

One Manhattan West

New York, NY 10001

Attention: Stephen F. Arcano

Neil P. Stronski

Dohyun Kim

Email: stephen.arcano@skadden.com neil.stronski@skadden.com dohyun.kim@skadden.com

  1. if to the Company:

Cardtronics plc

2050 W. Sam Houston Parkway South Suite 1300

Houston, TX 77042 Attention: General Counsel Email: akilleen@cardtronics.com

with an additional copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

Weil, Gotshal & Manges LLP 767 Fifth Avenue

New York, New York 10153 Attention: Michael J. Aiello

Jackie Cohen

E-mail: michael.aiello@weil.com jackie.cohen@weil.com

and

Ashurst LLP

London Fruit & Wool Exchange

1 Duval Square, London, E1 6PW

Attention: Karen Davies

Nick Williamson

E-mail: Karen.davies@ashurst.com

Nick.williamson@ashurst.com

or at such other address or email address for a Party as shall be specified by like notice and such notice shall be deemed to have been delivered as of the date so telecommunicated, personally delivered or received. Any Party may notify any other Party of any changes to the address or any of the other details specified in this paragraph; provided, however, that such notification shall only be effective on the date specified in such notice or two (2) Business Days after the notice is given, whichever is later. Rejection or other refusal to accept or the inability to deliver because of changed address of which no notice was given shall be deemed to be receipt of the notice as of the date of such rejection, refusal or inability to deliver. Each Party consents to service of any process, summons, notice or document that may be served in any proceeding in the Delaware Court of Chancery or the United States District Court for the District of Delaware, which service shall be in accordance with this Section 9.4.

79

Section 9.5 Certain Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement, the term:

  1. "Affiliate" means, with respect to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with such Person, through one (1) or more intermediaries or otherwise;
  2. "Alternative Acquisition Agreement" means, other than an Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement, any acquisition agreement, merger agreement, arrangement agreement, option agreement, joint venture agreement, partnership agreement, license agreement, letter of intent, memorandum of understanding, commitment, agreement in principle or any other similar agreement or document with respect to or relating to any Acquisition Proposal.
  3. "Anti-CorruptionLaws" means all applicable Laws and agreements with Governmental Entities and all other statutory or regulatory requirements relating to anti-corruption,anti-bribery and anti-money laundering, including the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977 and any Law implementing the OECD Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions;
  4. "Anti-MoneyLaundering Laws" means applicable Laws related to money laundering, including the U.S. Currency and Foreign Transaction Reporting Act of 1970, as amended (also known as the Bank Secrecy Act), the U.S. Money Laundering Control Act of 1986, as amended, the U.K. Proceeds of Crime Act 2002 and any other applicable Law related to money laundering of any jurisdictions in which the Company or any subsidiary of the Company conducts business, including any anti-racketeering Laws involving money laundering or bribery as a racketeering act;
  5. "Benefit Plan" means any pension, profit-sharing, savings, retirement, employment, collective bargaining, consulting, severance, termination, executive compensation, incentive compensation, deferred compensation, bonus, stock purchase, stock option, phantom stock or other equity- based compensation, change-in-control, retention, salary continuation, vacation or sick pay policy, disability, death benefit, group insurance, hospitalization, medical, dental, life (including all individual life insurance policies as to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is the owner, the beneficiary or both), Code Section 125 "cafeteria" or "flexible" benefit, employee loan, educational assistance or fringe benefit plan, program, policy, practice, agreement or arrangement, whether formal or informal, including each "employee benefit plan" (within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA) and other employee benefit plan, program, policy, practice, agreement or arrangement, whether or not subject to ERISA;
  6. "BidCo Related Party" means BidCo, the Financing Source Related Parties and any other financing sources of BidCo, and any of the foregoing's respective former, current or future Affiliates and any of the foregoing's respective former, current or future, direct or indirect, officers, directors, other fiduciaries, employees, affiliates, equity holders, managers, members, partners, agents, attorneys, advisors or other Representatives or any of the foregoing's respective successors or assigns;

80

    1. "BidCo Trading Price" means the volume weighted average of the closing sale prices per share of BidCo Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange, as reported in the New York City edition of The Wall Street Journal (or, if not reported thereby, as reported in another authoritative source) for the ten (10) full consecutive trading days ending on and including the third (3rd) trading day prior to the Effective Date, rounded up to the fourth decimal place.
    2. "Bridge Facility" has the meaning assigned to it in the Commitment Letter;
    3. "Business Day" means any day on which the principal offices of the SEC in Washington, D.C. are open to accept filings or, in the case of determining a date when any payment is due, any day other than a Saturday or Sunday or a day on which banks are required or authorized to close in the City of New York, New York and the City of London, England;
    4. "Card Association" means VISA U.S.A., Inc. and Visa International, Inc., MasterCard International, Inc., Discover Financial Services, LLC, American Express, Diners Club, Voyager, Carte Blanche, PayPal and any other card association, debit card network or similar entity and any legal successor organization or association of any of them;
    5. "Card Association Rules" means the rules, regulations, bylaws, standards, policies and procedures of the Card Associations related to the security of cardholder information, including the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standards (PCI-DSS);
    6. "CARES Act" means the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act;
    7. "Circular" means the circular to be issued by the Company to the Company Shareholders setting out, among other things, the terms and conditions of the Acquisition and the notice of the Court Meeting and the General Meeting, which also constitutes a proxy statement prepared in accordance with Section 14(a) of the Exchange Act;
    8. "Company Credit Facilities" means, collectively, the Company Term Credit Facility and the Company Revolving Credit
      Facility;
    9. "Company Requisite Vote" means: (i) the approval by a majority in number representing not less than seventy-five (75%) in value of shareholders who are on the register of members of the Company (or the relevant class or classes thereof), present and voting (and who are entitled to vote), whether in person or by proxy, at the Court Meeting and at any separate class meeting which may be required (or any adjournment thereof); and
  1. the due passing by the requisite majority of the shareholders who are on the register of members of the Company of the resolutions required to implement the Scheme at the General Meeting (or any adjournment thereof);
    1. "Company Revolving Credit Facility" means the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of November 19, 2018 (as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of September 19, 2019, Amendment No. 2, dated as of May 29, 2020, and Amendment No. 3, dated as of June 29, 2020), by and among the Company, the other obligors party thereto, the lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent;

81

  1. "Company Term Credit Facility" means the Term Loan Credit Agreement, dated as of June 29, 2020, by and among the Company, Cardtronics USA, Inc., a Delaware corporation, the other obligors party thereto, the lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent;
  2. "Company Termination Payment" means an amount equal to $36,911,410;
  3. "Compliant" means, with respect to the Required Information, that (i) such Required Information does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact regarding the Company and its subsidiaries, or omit to state any material fact regarding the Company and its subsidiaries necessary in order to make such Required Information not misleading under the circumstances, (ii) such Required Information complies in all material respects with all applicable requirements of Regulation S-K and Regulation S-X under the Securities Act for a registered public offering of non-convertible debt securities on a registration statement on Form S-1 that would be applicable to such Required Information (other than such provisions for which compliance is not customary in a Rule 144A offering of high yield debt securities) and (iii) the financial statements and other financial information included in such Required Information would not be deemed stale or otherwise be unusable under customary practices for offerings and private placements of high-yield debt securities under Rule 144A promulgated under the Securities Act and the Company's independent accountants have confirmed they are prepared to issue a customary comfort letter to the Financing Sources with respect to the offering of any debt securities in connection with the Financing subject to their completion of customary procedures, including as to negative assurances and change period, in order to consummate an offering of debt securities on any day during the Marketing Period;
  4. "Contract" means any loan, guarantee of indebtedness or credit agreement, debenture, note, bond, mortgage, indenture, guarantee, license, deed of trust, lease, purchase or sale order or other contract, commitment, agreement, instrument, obligation, arrangement, understanding, undertaking, permit, concession or franchise, whether written or oral (each, including all amendments, modifications, supplements or restatements thereto);
  5. "control" (including the terms "controlling," "controlled," "controlled by" and "under common control with") means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by Contract or otherwise;
  6. "Court" means the High Court of Justice in England and Wales;
  7. "Court Hearing" means the hearing by the Court of the petition to sanction the Scheme (and to grant the Court Order);
  8. "Court Meeting" means the meeting of Company Shareholders (and any adjournment, postponement or reconvention thereof) to be convened by order of the Court pursuant to section 896 of CA 2006 in order for the Company Shareholders to consider and, if thought fit, approve the Scheme;

82

  1. "Court Order" means the order of the Court sanctioning the Scheme under section 899 of CA 2006;
  2. "Catalyst Confidentiality Agreement" means the letter agreement, dated September 25, 2020, by and between Apollo Management IX, L.P. and the Company.
  1. "Equity Award Exchange Ratio" means the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the Consideration by (ii) the BidCo Trading Price.
  2. "ERISA Affiliate" means any entity that, together with the Company or any of its subsidiaries, would be treated as a single employer under Section 4001 of ERISA or Section 414 of the Code;
  3. "Excluded Information" means (i) pro forma financial statements, (ii) information regarding any post-Effective Date or pro forma cost savings, synergies, capitalization, ownership or other post-Effective Date pro forma adjustments desired to be incorporated into any information used in connection with the Financing, (iii) any description of all or any portion of the Financing, including any "description of notes," (iv) risk factors relating to all or any component of the Financing or (v) any other information required by Rules 3-10 or 3-16 of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act, any Compensation Discussion and Analysis or other information required by Item 402 of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act or any other information customarily excluded from an offering memorandum for private placements of any non-convertiblehigh-yield debt securities under Rule 144A promulgated under the Securities Act;
  4. "Excluded Shares" means (i) any Company Shares legally or beneficially held by BidCo or any of its subsidiary undertakings (or any nominee on its or their behalf) and (ii) any Company Shares held in treasury or owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company or any of its subsidiaries;
  5. "GAAP" means, with respect to any date of determination, U.S. generally accepted accounting principles as in effect on such date of determination, consistently applied;
  6. "General Meeting" means the general meeting of the Company Shareholders (including any adjournment, postponement or reconvention thereof) to be convened in connection with the Scheme in order for the Company Shareholders to consider and, if thought fit, approve certain matters in connection with the Scheme and the Acquisition, notice of which is to be set out in the Circular (including any adjournment, postponement or reconvention thereof);
  7. "Good Reason" has the meaning assigned to it in the employment or service agreement (if any) by and between the grantee and the Company and/or its affiliate as in effect on the date of this Agreement; provided, that for purposes of the treatment of the BidCo Options, BidCo RSUs and BidCo PSUs pursuant to Section 2.2, for any good reason event arising as a result of the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any related changes made effective as of the Effective Date in the terms and conditions of such Continuing Employee's employment, notwithstanding any requirement to provide notice of breach within a specified time following the initial existence of the good reason event set forth in the applicable employment or service agreement, the grantee may provide written notice of the occurrence of a good reason event at any time prior to the twenty-four (24) month anniversary of the Effective Date; provided, further, that if the grantee is not a party to an employment or service agreement by and between the grantee and the Company and/or its affiliate as in effect on the date of this Agreement, or if such employment or service agreement does not define "Good Reason," then "Good Reason" and any provision of this Agreement that refers to "Good Reason" shall not be applicable to such grantee;

83

  1. "Government Official" means (i) any official, officer, employee or Representative of, or any Person acting in an official capacity for or on behalf of, any Governmental Entity, (ii) any political party or party official or candidate for political office or (iii) any company, business, enterprise or other entity owned, in whole or in part, or controlled by any Person described in the foregoing clause (i) or (ii) of this definition;
  2. "Governmental Entity" means any governmental or regulatory authority, agency, commission, body, department, board, instrumentality, taxing or administrative functions of or pertaining to government, court, tribunal or arbitrator of competent jurisdiction or other legislative, executive or judicial governmental entity or any quasi-governmental authority, governmental or non-governmentalself-regulatory organization, agency or authority, in each case whether federal, state, local, county, provincial, and whether domestic or foreign;
  3. "Incremental Term Facility" has the meaning assigned to it in the Commitment Letter;
  4. "Indenture" means the Indenture, dated as of April 4, 2017, by and among Cardtronics, Inc., Cardtronics USA, Inc. and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association;
  5. "Information Privacy and Security Laws" means all applicable Laws and regulatory guidelines to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries are bound concerning the privacy, protection, collection, receipt, access, use, maintenance, processing, disposal, transfer and/or security of Personal Information, including the following, to the extent applicable: the Federal Trade Commission Act, the Card Association Rules, the California Consumer Privacy Act, state data security laws, state data breach notification laws, the General Data Protection Regulation (EU) 2016/679, the Privacy and Electronic Communications Directive 2002/58/EC (and their respective implementing Laws adopted in applicable European Union member states and the U.K.), applicable Laws relating to the transfer of Personal Information and any applicable Laws concerning requirements for website and mobile application privacy policies;
  6. "Intellectual Property" means any of the following, as they exist anywhere in the world, whether registered or unregistered: (i) patents, including divisionals, continuations, continuations-in-part, reissues or reexaminations thereof, and inventions; (ii) copyrights, designs and works of authorship; (iii) Software; (iv) trademarks, service marks, domain names, corporate names, logos, and trade dress, and all goodwill associated with or symbolized by any of the foregoing; (v) trade secrets and confidential and proprietary know-how, processes, databases, business information and other confidential and proprietary information; and (vi) all other intellectual property rights of any kind or nature;

84

Attachments

  • Original document
  • Permalink

Disclaimer

Cardtronics plc published this content on 25 January 2021 and is solely responsible for the information contained therein. Distributed by Public, unedited and unaltered, on 25 January 2021 14:51:02 UTC