1010 - 609 Granville Street
Vancouver, BC V7Y 1G5
Tel: 604-689-0037
Wind River Energy Corp / TSX-V:WVR ("Wind River" or the
"Company") announces the results from the
51-101 reserve report (the "51-101 Report") on certain of its
properties, including the Company's Phat City project in
Montana. The 51-101 Report provides an assessment of the
amount and value of the potential resource owned by Wind
River in the two formations in Phat City discovered by the
Company. The two formations within the Phat City Project,
called the Nisku and the Bakken/Three Forks formations, are
confirmed to have oil in place based on the discovery well
drilled by Wind River in late 2011.
Wind River is currently waiting for drilling equipment to
drill its second development well in the Phat City
Project.
The 51-101 Report, written by petroleum engineering firm
Integrated Petroleum Technologies Inc., projected a potential
recoverable oil resource in the Nisku formation, of between
156,000 to 838,000 barrels of oil per well and estimates
between 125 and 170 Nisku wells could be drilled within the
Phat City Project. That equates to between $145,000,000 and
$2,278,000,000 in net present value for Wind River from the
Nisku formation of the Phat City Project alone.
In addition, the 51-101 Report identified that there is
potential recoverable oil in the Bakken /Three Forks
formation within Wind River's 56,785 acre Phat City Project
of between 46,000 to 348,000 barrels of oil, per well on 80
acre spacing units.
The full version of the 51-101 Reserve and Resource report on
Wind River's various projects issued by Integrated Petroleum
Technologies Inc. can be found on Wind River's SEDAR filings,
on the SEDAR website with a Material Change Report, dated
January 17, 2012.
"People ask me why the financial markets are down and I
cannot answer for that. What I can talk about, and develop
for our shareholders, is value from the resources we have
discovered. These are significant numbers for any company.
The financial markets can catch up." stated Alan O'Hare, CEO
of Wind River Energy Corp.
The 51-101 Report was prepared by Integrated Petroleum
Technologies, Inc. ("IPT.") IPT was retained by Wind River to
prepare an evaluation under Canadian Standards National
Instrument 51-101 regarding three of Wind River's projects.
The evaluation provided in the 51-101 Report is based on
interpretation of technical data including geological maps,
wells logs, petro-physical analysis, cross-sections,
engineering materials and other information supplied by Wind
River, and published information. IPT is a qualified reserves
evaluator and has prepared the 51-101 report in accordance
with the COGE Handbook.
An appendix of abbreviations used in the 51-101 Report and in
this release is located below.
Wind River has a 70.3125% interest in 45,742 acres in the "Phat City Prospect." The Phat City Prospect is located in Valley County of northeastern Montana near the town of Glasgow. Wind River drilled the Cornwell 1-14 well in November 2011 within the project. The Nisku and the Three Forks (Bakken) formations were penetrated and are identified in the 51-101 report as prospective resources.
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Phat City Nisku
The Cornwell 1-14 well encountered two benches of the Nisku.
The upper bench was oil saturated and the lower bench was
water bearing. A ten foot thick dense dolomite interval
separates the upper and lower Nisku benches. A completion
attempt was unsuccessful due to excessive water production
from the lower bench. Attempts to shut off the water from the
lower bench were unsuccessful. The 51-101 report estimates
potential per-well recoveries based on engineering analysis
of information obtained from the Cornwell1-14 well, data from
other wells in the area, and two nearby analog fields, Tule
Creek and Tule Creek East Fields. The Tule Creek East Field
recovered 10.6 MMstbo (million stock tank barrels) and
2.7
BCF from seven wells which equates to an average recovery of
1.5 MMstbo and 0.4 BCF per well. A
stock tank barrel is one barrel of stabilized gas free oil at
the surface.
The following table summarizes the attributes assigned to the
upper Nusku in the 51-101 report:
Wind River Working Interest | High Estimate Oil in Place/160 acres (Mstbo) | Low Estimate Oil in Place/160 acres (Mstbo) | High Estimate Recoverable Oil/160 acres (Mstbo) | Low Estimate Recoverable Oil/160 acres (Mstbo) |
Total | 1,710 | 840 | 838 | 156 |
Wind River Gross | 1,202 | 590 | 589 | 110 |
Wind River Net | 961 | 472 | 471 | 88 |
The 51-101 Report estimates potential prospective oil and gas
recoverable resource from a single 160 acre spacing unit. The
resource estimate is presented as a total for a single well,
and as Wind River's net share. The net share figure takes
into account both the Company's working interest share and
the impact of royalties. IPT's high estimate of Gross
Recoverable Oil per 160 acre spacing unit is 838,000 stock
tank barrels and the low estimate is 156,000 stock tank
barrels. The 51-101 report states that there is potential for
125 to 170 drillable locations within Wind River's acreage.
This equates to 142 MMBO of potentially recoverable oil for
the high case (838 Mstbo/well x 170 wells) and 19.5 MMBO for
the low case (156 MSTBO/well x 125 wells).
The 51-101 report also projects potential single-well
economics based upon 12/30/11 NYMEX pricing less
$12/BO (initially, oil at $86.83 per BO, gas at $3.63 per
Mcf). Total drill and complete cost is estimated at
$1.5 million per well. Wind River's cost share of the next
well in the project is 93.7% and Wind River's cost share of
subsequent wells (development wells) wells will be 70.3%. For
a development well, the 51-
101 report projects that an investment by Wind River of $1.05
million would result in a NPV-10 value of
$13.4 million per well and an internal rate of return of 400%
in the high case, and an NPV-10 value of
$1.16 million and internal rate of return of 32% for the low
case. This equates to a potential NPV-10 value net to Wind
River of $ 2,278 million for the high case ($13.4 million per
well x 170 wells) and $145 million for the low case ($1.16
million per well x 125 wells).
A geologic analysis prepared by Mr. Curtis Ditzell of Ditzell
Exploration and Production, LLC dated
December 19, 2011 is attached to the 51-101 report.
The Three Forks (Bakken) formation is also identified in the 51-101 report as a prospective resource. The Cornwell 1-14 well penetrated 70 feet of Three Forks interval. No attempt was made to complete the Three Forks formation for production in the Cornwell 1-14 well since management believes horizontal well completions will be required to effectively exploit the Three Forks formation. The table below summarizes the attributes established in the evaluation of the Three Forks formation in the 51-101 report:
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Table 4: Summary of Phat City Three Forks prospective resource (per 80 acres)Wind River Working Interest | High Estimate Oil in Place/80 acres (Mstbo) | Low Estimate Oil in Place/80 acres (Mstbo) | High Estimate Recoverable Oil/80 acres (Mstbo) | Low Estimate Recoverable Oil/80 acres (Mstbo) |
Total | 1,159 | 579 | 348 | 46 |
Wind River Gross | 815 | 407 | 244 | 32 |
Wind River Net | 652 | 326 | 196 | 26 |
The 51-101 report estimates potential prospective oil and gas
recoverable resource from a single 80 acre spacing unit. The
resource estimate is presented as a total for a single well,
and as Wind River's net share. The net share figure takes
into account both the Company's working interest share and
the impact of royalties. The 51-101 report's high estimate of
Gross Recoverable Oil per 80 acre spacing unit is
348,000 stock tank barrels and the low estimate is 46,000
stock tank barrels. Management believes that the Three Forks
will be best exploited by utilizing horizontal drilling and
completion techniques and that individual well recovery using
these techniques will exceed the 80 acre potential recoveries
reported in the above table.
The Day Butte field is located in Fremont County Wyoming. The
Day Butte Field produces from the Lower Ft. Union Formation
at depths up to 9,704 feet. Wind River owns a 100% working
interest in the Day Butte Federal 1-17 well, which is
currently the only producing well in the field, as well as
1,578 acres in the vicinity. Wind River's acreage is included
within the Moneta Divide project proposed by Encana
Corporation, Noble Energy, and Conoco/Phillips. The Moneta
Divide project is projected to have 4,200 wells drilled to
recover gas from the Ft. Union formation within the next 10
years.
Wind River has applied for drilling permits for two wells
offsetting the Day Butte Federal 1-17 well and expects that
the drilling permits will allow for drilling of the wells in
Q3 2012.
The following tables summarize the developed and undeveloped
reserves assigned to the Day Butte
Field in the 51-101 report:
Area | Reserve Category | 100% (MMscf) | Gas Reserves Gross (MMscf) | Gas Reserves Net (MMscf) | Oil Reserves Gross (Mbbl) | Oil Reserves Net (Mbbl) |
Day Butte | Proved | 229 | 229 | 188 | 1.8 | 1.5 |
Day Butte | Possible | 2,997 | 2,997 | 2,458 | 24.0 | 19.7 |
Day Butte | P+P | 3,226 | 3,226 | 2,646 | 25.8 | 22.2 |
Net Present Value | ||||||
0% (M$) | 6% (M$) | 10% (M$) | 16% (M$) | 20% (M$) |
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Day Butte | Proved | 493 | 360 | 302 | 242 | 213 |
Day Butte | Possible | 11,522 | 6,287 | 4,684 | 3,345 | 2,801 |
Day Butte | P+P | 12,015 | 6,647 | 4,986 | 3,587 | 3,014 |
Area | Reserve Category | Gross (MMscf) | Net (MMscf) | Oil Gross (Mbbl) | Oil Net (Mbbl) |
Ft Union/Day Butte | Probable | 9,716 | 7,967 | 77.7 | 63.7 |
Ft Union/Day Butte | Possible | 10,490 | 8,602 | 84.0 | 69.0 |
Ft Union/Day Butte | Possible | 93,667 | 81,958 | 749.3 | 655.7 |
The report indicates that Wind River's total developed
reserves are 2,646 MMscf with an NPV10 of
$4.986 million. Wind River's net undeveloped reserves are
reported as 98,527 MMscf. Reserves are summarized by category
below:
Category | Gross MMscf | Net MMscf | Gross MBO | Net MBO |
Proved | 229 | 188 | 1.8 | 1.5 |
Probable | 9,716 | 7,967 | 77.7 | 63.7 |
Total Proved & Probable (P1) | 9,945 | 8,155 | 79.5 | 65.2 |
Possible | 107,154 | 93,018 | 857.3 | 744.4 |
Total Reserves | 117,099 | 101,173 | 936.8 | 809.6 |
The 51-101 report analyzed the projected economics of
development wells on Wind River's Day Butte properties.
Reserves assigned to the deeper intervals (comparable to
9,290' to 9,704' in the Federal 1-17 well) were classified as
probable. Reserves assigned to shallower intervals (8,502' to
9,290' in the Fed 1-
17 well) were classified as possible. Gas and oil prices were
based on CIG (Wyoming) strip pricing as of
12-30-2011. The results of the analysis are summarized below:
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Day Butte single well economics (80 acre spacing)Category | Probable | Possible | Total |
Gross MMscf | 2,776 | 2,997 | 5,773 |
Net MMscf | 2,276 | 2,458 | 4,734 |
Gross Mstbo | 22.2 | 24 | 46.2 |
Net Mstbo | 18.2 | 19.7 | 37.9 |
Investment M$ | 2,000 | 500 | 2,500 |
Rate-of- return (%) | 40 | 400 | 200 |
Return on Investment | 5.5:1 | 23.6:1 | 8.2:1 |
NPV10 (M$) | 2,922 | 4,684 | 7,606 |
The Emerald Forest Project is located in Uinta County, Wyoming. Wind River owns 2,240 acres in the project. The Emerald Forest Project is identified in the 51-101 report as a prospective resource. The potential gas reservoir is located at about 5,500 feet deep. Petrographic and petrophysical analyses of a well which was drilled in 1985 were utilized in the analysis as well as other data. A summary of reservoir parameters derived from the study is shown below:
Table 20: Single well reservoir parameter (80 acre) - Emerald Forest FrontierReservoir Parameters | Single Well |
Reservoir flow regime | Radial |
Initial pressure (psi) | 2,600 |
High estimate net pay thickness (ft) | 193 |
Low estimate net pay thickness | 100 |
Porosity (%) | 12.6 |
Water saturation (%) | 38.3 |
Reservoir area (acres) | 80 |
Gas specific gravity | 0.65 |
Reservoir temperature (oF) | 150 |
High original gas-in-place (MMscf) | 8,566 |
High recovery factor (%) | 85 |
High recovery (MMscf) | 7,281 |
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Low original gas-in-place (MMscf) | 4,439 |
Low recovery factor (%) | 50 |
Low recovery (MMscf) | 2,220 |
A summary of the prospective resource analysis results is shown below:
Table 19: Summary of Emerald Forest prospective resource (per 80 acres)Wind River Working Interest | High Estimate Gas in Place/80 acres (MMscf) | Low Estimate Gas in Place/80 acres (MMscf) | High Estimate Recoverable Gas/80 acres (MMscf) | Low Estimate Recoverable Gas/80 acres (MMscf) |
Total | 8,566 | 4,438 | 7,281 | 2,220 |
Wind River Gross | 8,566 | 4,438 | 7,281 | 2,220 |
Wind River Net | 7,495 | 3,883 | 6,371 | 1,943 |
Wind River management believes this project would most likely be developed on 640 acre spacing. The above analysis would indicate that the gross gas in place on 640 acres would be 68,528 MMscf.
Definition of Undiscovered Resources as per COGE Handbook:Undiscovered petroleum Initially-In-Place (equivalent to undiscovered resources) is the quantity of petroleum that is estimated, on a given date, to be contained in accumulations yet to be discovered.
Definition of Prospective Resource as per COGE Handbook:Prospective Resources are those quantities of petroleum estimated, as of a given date, to be potentially recoverable from undiscovered accumulations by application of future development projects. Prospective resources have both an associated chance of discovery and a chance of development. Prospective Resources are further subdivided in accordance with the level of certainty associated with recoverable estimates assuming their discovery and development and may be subclassified based on project maturity.
Caution Respecting Reserves and Other Oil and Gas Information
The determination of oil and gas reserves or resources
involves the preparation of estimates that have an inherent
degree of associated uncertainty. Categories of proved and
probable reserves and different categories of resources have
been established to reflect the level of these uncertainties
and to provide an indication of the probability of recovery.
The estimation and classification of reserves and resources
requires the application of professional judgment combined
with geological and engineering knowledge to assess whether
or not specific reserves or resources classification criteria
have been satisfied. Knowledge of concepts including
uncertainty and risk, probability and statistics, and
deterministic and probabilistic estimation methods is
required to properly use and apply reserves and resources
definitions.
All estimates provided in the 51-101 Report and this release
have been made assuming that development of each property in
respect of which the estimate is made will occur, without
regard to the likely availability to the Company of the
funding required for that development.
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is no certainly that it will be commercially viable to produce any proportion of the estimated resources. The estimated values of future net revenue set out in the 51-101 Report do not represent fair market value. 9.0 Appendix 2: Abbreviations
ac acre
AOF absolute open flow
API American Petroleum Institute bbl barrel
bopd barrels of oil per day BTU British Thermal Unit BCF
billion cubic feet
cp centipose
°F degrees, Fahrenheit
°R degrees, Rankin ft feet
GOR gas oil ratio
KB Kelly bushing
Mbbl thousands of barrels
MMbbl millions of barrels
M$ thousand dollars (U.S.) Mcf thousand cubic feet
Mscf thousand standard cubic feet
MMscf million standard cubic feet
Mscfpd million standard cubic feet per day md milli-darcy
% Percentage
PVT pressure-volume-temperature
Psi pounds per square inch
Psia pounds per square inch absolute psig pounds per square
inch gauge POR porosity
rb reservoir barrel
stbo stock tank barrel of oil
Mstbo thousand stock tank barrel of oil
Scf standard cubic feet
STOOIP stock tank original oil-in-place
Sw water saturation TVD true vertical depth Yr Year
WI working interest
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About Wind River Energy Corp.:
Wind River is an oil and natural gas acquisition, exploration
and development company with a focus on domestic energy
projects within the United States. Wind River has oil & gas
leases on three properties located in the Wind River Basin of
Wyoming in addition to its four other project areas in
Colorado, New Mexico, Wyoming and Montana.
For further
information, please visit Wind River's website athttp://www.windriverenergy.com/ or contact: Paul
Cox, Director
Wind River Energy Corp.
1010-609 Granville Street
Vancouver, BC V7Y 1G5
T: (604) 689-0037
F: (604) 926-5806
E: pcox@windriverenergy.com
FORWARD LOOKING INFORMATION
This press release contains forward-looking statements. The
use of any of the words "anticipate",
"continue", "estimate",
"expect", "may", "will",
"project", "should", "believe"
and similar expressions are intended to identify
forward-looking statements. Statements relating to
"reserves" or "resources" are deemed to
be forward looking statements, as they involve the implied
assessment, based on certain estimates and assumptions, that
the resources and reserves described can be profitably
produced in the future.
Although Wind River believes that the expectations and
assumptions on which the forward-looking statements are based
are reasonable, undue reliance should not be placed on the
forward-looking statements because Wind River can give no
assurance that they will prove to be correct. Since forward-
looking statements address future events and conditions, by
their very nature they involve inherent risks and
uncertainties. These statements speak only as of the date of
this press release. Actual results could differ materially
from those currently anticipated due to a number of factors
and risks including various risk factors discussed in the
Company's Management's Discussion and Analysis for the Period
Ended September 30, 2010 as amended, filed on February 7,
2011 under the Company's profile on www.sedar.com.
THE FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS NEWS
RELEASE REPRESENTS THE EXPECTATIONS OF THE COMPANY AS OF THE
DATE OF THIS NEWS RELEASE AND, ACCORDINGLY, IS SUBJECT TO
CHANGE AFTER SUCH DATE. READERS SHOULD NOT PLACE UNDUE
IMPORTANCE ON FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION AND SHOULD NOT RELY
UPON THIS INFORMATION AS OF ANY OTHER DATE. WHILE THE COMPANY
MAY ELECT TO, IT DOES NOT UNDERTAKE TO UPDATE THIS
INFORMATION ON AT ANY PARTICULAR TIME.
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