Britain is experiencing a wave of industrial action as pay rises fail to keep up with double-digit inflation, which is now around 40-year highs. Nurses, ambulance staff and rail workers are among those who have staged walkouts.
Talks between government ministers and trade unions on Monday failed to produce a breakthrough to avert further planned strikes.
The government has said it will consult on minimum safety levels to be set for fire, ambulance and rail services as part of the new law.
"We will never withdraw the right to strike from people but...when there are strikes on, life and limb must come first and there has to be a minimum safety standard put in place for that," business minister Grant Shapps told GB News.
The bill could take months to become law and opponents have argued it is likely to be challenged in the courts. The opposition Labour Party has said it would repeal the law if it comes to power in a national election expected next year.
(Reporting by Kylie MacLellan; Editing by William Schomberg)
