Vext Science, Inc. Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
(Unaudited)
Under Part 4, subsection 4.3(3)(a) of National Instrument 51-102 Continuous Disclosure Obligations, if an auditor has not performed a review of the interim financial statements, they must be accompanied by a notice indicating that the financial statements have not been reviewed by an auditor.
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements of Vext Science, Inc. (the "Company") have been prepared by and are the responsibility of the Company's management and are approved by the Company's board of directors.
The Company's independent auditor has not performed a review of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements in accordance with standards established by the Chartered Professional Accountants of Canada for a review of the condensed consolidated interim financial statements by an entity's auditor.
Vext Science, Inc. Table of ContentsCover & Notice of No Auditor Review of Interim Financial Statements
Table of Contents 3
Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements of Financial Position 4
Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements of Loss and Comprehensive Loss 5
Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity 6
Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements of Cash Flows 7
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements 8 - 29
Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements of Financial Position (Expressed in thousands of United States Dollars, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)
Notes | September | 30, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
ASSETS | ||||
Current assets Cash | $ | 3,702 | $ 4,625 | |
Amounts receivable, net | 4 | 1,467 | 1,014 | |
Inventory | 5 | 8,344 | 11,740 | |
Biological assets | 6 | 1,279 | 1,577 | |
Prepaid expenses, deposits, and other receivables | 7 | 1,200 | 6,640 | |
Notes receivable - current portion Other Assets | 8 | - 313 | 800 - | |
Total current assets Non-current assets Property, plant and equipment | 9 | 16,305 35,869 | 26,396 35,943 | |
Investment in joint ventures | 10 | - | 357 | |
Right-of-use assets | 11 | 2,942 | 3,526 | |
Due from related party | 12 | 1,363 | 1,347 | |
Intangible assets | 13 | 66,475 | 64,263 | |
Goodwill | 13 | 5,135 | 5,135 | |
Total Assets | $ | 128,089 | $ 136,967 | |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | ||||
Current liabilities | ||||
Payables and accrued liabilities | 14 | $ | 12,222 | $ 11,912 |
Due to related parties | 12 | 110 | 474 | |
Notes payable - current portion | 15 | 2,119 | 4,644 | |
Lease liability - current portion | 11 | 798 | 831 | |
Uncertain tax position | 21 | 2,000 | - | |
Total current liabilities | 17,249 | 17,861 | ||
Long-term liabilities Notes payable - non-current portion | 15 | 29,651 | 31,083 | |
Lease liability - non-current portion | 11 | 2,496 | 2,960 | |
Deferred tax liabilities | 10,282 | 9,327 | ||
Total liabilities | 59,678 | 61,231 | ||
Shareholders' equity Subordinated and multiple voting shares | 16 | 53,610 | 53,486 | |
Reserves | 4,597 | 4,609 | ||
Accumulated other comprehensive income | 2,355 | 2,355 | ||
Retained earnings | 7,849 | 15,286 | ||
Total shareholders' equity | 68,411 | 75,736 | ||
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | $ | 128,089 | $ 136,967 | |
Approved on November 19, 2025 by the Board of Directors: |
"Mark Opzoomer" , Chairman "Eric J. Offenberger" , Director
Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements of Loss and Comprehensive Loss (Expressed in thousands of United States Dollars, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended For the Nine Months Ended
Notes
September 30,
2025
September 30,
2024
September 30,
2025
September 30,
2024
Retail revenue | $ 10,317 | $ 6,827 | $ 29,214 | $ 20,073 |
Wholesale revenue | 2,353 | 2,160 | 8,425 | 5,731 |
Revenue | 12,670 | 8,987 | 37,639 | 25,804 |
Cost of goods sold | 5, 9 | 9,669 | 5,242 | 25,473 | 18,353 |
Gross profit before fair value adjustments | 3,001 | 3,745 | 12,166 | 7,451 |
Unrealized fair value of biological assets | 6 | (1,894) | (2,723) | (3,796) | (4,603) |
Realized fair value of inventory sold | 6 | 926 | 2,500 | 4,840 | 5,212 |
Gross profit | 3,969 | 3,968 | 11,122 | 6,842 |
Operating expenses
Amortization | 11, 13 | 2,145 | 2,116 | 6,472 | 6,157 |
Depreciation | 9 | 248 | 131 | 542 | 387 |
General and administrative | 17 | 3,043 | 3,012 | 8,191 | 8,586 |
Total operating expenses | 5,436 | 5,259 | 15,205 | 15,130 | |
Other income (expense) | |||||
Share of loss in joint ventures/joint operations | 10 | - | (121) | (904) | (403) |
Loss on disposal of assets | 9 | - | (2) | (32) | (3) |
Change in fair value of debt | 19 | (846) | (612) | (8) | (969) |
Change in fair value of purchase option | 19 | - | - | - | (2,022) |
Foreign exchange gain/(loss) | (1) | - | (6) | 2 | |
Interest expense | (734) | (867) | (2,440) | (2,608) | |
Interest income | 41 | 41 | 139 | 179 | |
Miscellaneous income | 22 | 136 | 117 | 1,173 | 185 |
Total other income (expense) | (1,404) | (1,444) | (2,078) | (5,639) | |
Net loss before income tax | (2,871) | (2,735) | (6,161) | (13,927) | |
Income tax (expense) recovery | 243 | 239 | (1,276) | 707 | |
Net loss after income tax | $ (2,628) | $ (2,496) | $ (7,437) | $ (13,220) | |
Remeasurement of financial liabilities measured at fair value through profit or loss | 19 | - | - | - | 2,493 |
Total comprehensive loss | $ (2,628) | $ (2,496) | $ (7,437) | $ (10,727) | |
Basic loss per subordinated voting share | $ (0.01) | $ (0.01) | $ (0.03) | $ (0.04) | |
Diluted loss per subordinated voting | |||||
share | $ (0.01) | $ (0.01) | $ (0.03) | $ (0.04) | |
Weighted average number of subordinated voting shares outstanding -basic | 247,617,738 | 245,553,505 | 247,563,387 | 238,736,763 | |
Weighted average number of subordinated voting shares outstanding -diluted | 247,617,738 | 248,657,027 | 247,563,387 | 240,336,818 |
Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity (Expressed in thousands of United States Dollars, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)
Number of Subordinated Voting Shares
Amount: Subordinated Voting Shares
Share Capital
Share capital -Shares to be issued
Number of Multiple Voting Shares
Amount: Multiple Voting Shares
Reserves: Compensatory Warrants
Reserves:
Stock Options Reserves: RSU
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Retained Earnings
Total Shareholders' Equity
Balance at December 31, 2023 | 150,209,109 | $ 46,274 | $ 4,847 | 672,747 | $ 1,934 | $ 1,782 | $ 2,129 | $ 433 $ | (138) $ | 37,721 | $ 94,983 |
Share-based compensation | - | - | - | - | - | - | 64 | 576 | - | - | 640 |
Shares issued from RSUs exercised | 266,132 | 114 | - | - | - | - | - | (114) | - | - | - |
Shares issued from debenture conversion | 27,700,625 | - | - | - - - - | - | - | - | - | |||
Share capital - Shares to be issued | - | 4,848 | (4,847) | - - - - | - | - | - | - | |||
Other comprehensive income for the period | - | - | - | - - - - | - | 2,493 | - | 2,493 | |||
Net loss for the period | - | - | - | - - - - | - | - | (13,220) | (13,220) | |||
Balance at September 30, 2024 | 178,175,866 | $ 51,236 | $ - | 672,747 | $ 1,934 | $ 1,782 | $ 2,193 | $ 895 | $ 2,355 | $ 24,501 | $ 84,895 |
Balance at December 31, 2024 | 180,168,038 | $ 51,552 | $ - 672,747 | $ 1,934 | $ 1,782 | $ 2,215 | $ 612 | $ 2,355 | $ 15,286 | $ 75,736 | |
Share-based compensation | - | - | - - | - | - | 39 | 13 | - | - | 52 | |
Shares issued from RSUs exercised | 241,135 | 49 | - - | - | - | - | (64) | - | - | (15) | |
Shares issuance for acquired companies | - | 75 | - - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 75 | |
Net loss for the period | - | - | - - | - | - | - | - | - | (7,437) | (7,437) | |
Balance at September 30, 2025 | 180,409,173 | $ 51,676 | - 672,747 | $ 1,934 | $ 1,782 | $ 2,254 | $ 561 | $ 2,355 | $ 7,849 | $ 68,411 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements
6
Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements of Cash Flows
(Expressed in thousands of United States Dollars, except share and per share amounts) (Unaudited)
For the nine months ended September 30, 2025
For the nine months ended September 30, 2024
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||||
Net loss for the period Items not affecting cash: Unrealized fair value of biological assets | $ | (7,437) $ (3,796) | (13,220) (4,604) | |
Realized fair value of inventory sold | 4,840 | 5,212 | ||
Amortization | 6,472 | 6,157 | ||
Depreciation | 5,386 | 5,148 | ||
Share-based compensation | 52 | 640 | ||
Accretion on leases and debt | (136) | - | ||
Share of loss in joint ventures/joint operations | 904 | 403 | ||
Loss on disposal of assets | (32) | - | ||
Change in fair value of debt | 8 | 1,073 | ||
Change in fair value of purchase option | - | 2,022 | ||
Due from related party | (16) | (14) | ||
Uncertain tax positions | 2,000 | - | ||
Deferred tax liabilities | (940) | (838) | ||
Amortized debt transaction costs | 122 | 89 | ||
Expensed construction in progress | - | 88 | ||
Non-cash working capital item changes: | ||||
Amounts receivable | (879) | (559) | ||
Biological assets (capitalized costs) | (6,112) | (7,038) | ||
Inventory | 9,244 | 5,789 | ||
Prepaid expenses, deposits, and other receivables | 144 | (656) | ||
Payables and accrued liabilities | (943) | (41) | ||
Reduction in due to related parties | (365) | (378) | ||
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 8,516 $ | (727) | |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||||
Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash received | $ | (2,127) $ | (3,128) | |
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment, net of disposals | (2,717) | (695) | ||
Loan to joint operations | - | (544) | ||
Notes receivable issued | (29) | (198) | ||
Investment in joint ventures | - | (152) | ||
Net cash used in investing activities | $ | (4,873) $ | (4,717) | |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||||
Payment of notes payable | (3,950) | (14) | ||
Payment of lease liabilities | (616) | (418) | ||
Net cash used in financing activities | $ | (4,566) $ | (432) | |
Net change in cash during the period | $ | (923) $ | (5,876) | |
Cash, beginning of the period | 4,625 | 8,720 | ||
Cash, end of the period | $ | 3,702 | $ | 2,844 |
Cash paid for | ||||
Interest | (2,866) | $ | (2,608) | |
Income tax | (950) | (478) | ||
Non-cash investing and financing activities
20)
Acquisition of entities in exchange for receivables & notes due from seller (Note $ - $ 8,096 Recognition of new right of use assets (ROU) (Note 11) 102 1,037
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements
NATURE OF OPERATIONS
Vext Science, Inc. (referred to as "the Company" or "Vext") possesses full ownership of two integrated cannabis operations in Arizona as well as complete ownership of a cultivation and manufacturing facility, and four (4) fully-operational dispensaries in Ohio.
The Company extends its services to the cannabis industry by offering management, advisory, cultivation, non-cannabis products, and dispensary services through operating agreements and direct sales to various entities.
Operating within the Company's dispensaries and partner markets, the Company engages in the full spectrum of cannabis product lifecycle, from development and manufacturing to distribution. The Company produces a diverse range of branded offerings, including proprietary Vapen, Revibe, Herbal Wellness Center, and Appalachian Pharm lines. The Company produces CBD products under the Vapen CBD and Hempy Endings brands, manufactured at the Vapen Kentucky facility. Furthermore, through strategic licensing agreements, the Company manufactures the Microbar brand in Arizona.
The Company's registered office is situated at Suite 1500 - 1055 West Georgia Street, Vancouver, BC V6E 4N7, while its head office is located at 4152 N. 39th Ave, Phoenix, Arizona 85019.
In Arizona, the dispensaries operate under the Herbal Wellness Center brand, with one licensed as Herbal Wellness Center and the other as Organica Patient Group. In Ohio, the cultivation and manufacturing operations are licensed and branded as Appalachian Pharms Cultivation and Appalachian Pharm Processing. The Ohio dispensaries operate under the Herbal Wellness Center brand.
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Statement of Compliance
These interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRS® Accounting Standards ("IFRS") as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB") and interpretations issued by the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee ("IFRIC"), specifically International Accounting Standard ("IAS") 34, Interim Financial Reporting ("IAS 34"). The same accounting policies and methods of computation were followed in the preparation of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements as were followed in the preparation of the annual consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended December 31, 2024. The condensed consolidated interim financial statements do not include all the information and disclosures required in the annual consolidated financial statements.
Accordingly, these condensed consolidated interim financial statements should be read together with the annual consolidated financial statements as at and for the year ended December 31, 2024, which are available on SEDAR+ at https://www.sedarplus.ca.
Basis of Preparation
These condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared on the going concern basis, under historical cost, except for certain financial instruments classified as fair value through profit or loss and biological assets that are measured at fair value less costs to sell. The financial statements, unless otherwise specified, are presented in United States ("U.S.") dollars.
2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION (CONTINUED…)
Basis of Consolidation
The condensed consolidated interim financial statements include consolidated accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries, including its economic interest in joint operations. Joint ventures are recorded as an investment. Subsidiaries are those entities that the Company controls. The Company controls an entity when the Company is exposed to or has rights to variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Company and are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated on consolidation.
As of September 30, 2025, the Company's subsidiaries and affiliates are listed below.
Name
Jurisdiction
Ownership
Vext Science, Inc.
BC, Canada
Subsidiaries:
New Gen Holdings, Inc.
Wyoming, USA
100%
Step 1 Consulting, LLC
Delaware, USA
100%
New Gen Admin Services, LLC
Arizona, USA
100%
New Gen Real Estate Services, LLC
Arizona, USA
100%
Hydroponics Solutions, LLC
Arizona, USA
100%
New Gen Phoenix (PHX), LLC
Arizona, USA
100%
New Gen Eloy, LLC
Arizona, USA
100%
Pure Touch Botanicals, LLC
Arizona, USA
100%
Vapen, LLC
Arizona, USA
100%
Vapen CBD, LLC
Arizona, USA
100%
Herbal Wellness Center, LLC
Arizona, USA
100%
Organica Patient Group, LLC
Arizona, USA
100%
ReVibe Cannabis, LLC
Arizona, USA
100%
Vapen Kentucky, LLC
Kentucky, USA
100%
New Gen Ohio, LLC
Ohio, USA
100%
New Gen Ohio Real Estate, LLC
Ohio, USA
100%
New Gen Athens, LLC
Ohio, USA
100%
New Gen Columbus, LLC
Ohio, USA
100%
Jackson Pharm, LLC dba Herbal Wellness Center Ohio Jackson
Ohio, USA
100%
Appalachian Pharms Processing, LLC
Ohio, USA
100%
Appalachian Pharms Products, LLC
Ohio, USA
100%
APP 1803, LLC dba Herbal Wellness Center Ohio Columbus
Ohio, USA
100%
Herbal Wellness Center Athens, LLC
Ohio, USA
100%
Herbal Wellness Center Jeffersonville, LLC
Ohio, USA
100%
Approval of the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements
These condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the period ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 were approved and authorized for issue by the Board of Directors on November 19, 2025.
Foreign currency
Functional and presentation currency
These condensed consolidated interim financial statements are presented in United States Dollars ("USD"). The Company's functional currency is the Canadian dollar, while the functional currency of the subsidiaries has been determined to be USD.
BASIS OF PRESENTATION (CONTINUED…)
Transactions and balances
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of foreign currency transactions and from the translation at period-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than an operation's functional currency are recognized in the consolidated statement of loss and comprehensive loss.
Foreign operations
The assets and liabilities of foreign operations, including goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on acquisition, are translated to the presentation currency, which is USD, at exchange rates at the reporting date. The income and expenses of foreign operations are translated to USD using average exchange rates for the month during which the transactions occurred. Foreign currency differences are recognized in the consolidated statement of loss and comprehensive loss within other comprehensive loss and are accumulated in the foreign currency translation reserve in the consolidated statement of financial position. When the Company disposes of its entire interest in a foreign operation, or loses control over a foreign operation, the foreign currency gains or losses accumulated in other comprehensive (loss) income related to the foreign operation are recognized in profit or loss.
Significant Accounting Judgments and Estimates
In preparing these condensed consolidated interim financial statements, management has made judgments and estimates that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The significant judgments made by management in applying the Company's accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those described in the Company's annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024.
MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Standards not yet adopted
IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements
In April 2024, the IASB issued IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements, which is intended to give investors more transparent and comparable information about companies' financial performance, thereby enabling better investment decisions. It will affect all companies using IFRS Accounting Standards. IFRS 18 introduces new sets of requirements to improve companies' reporting of financial performance and give investors a better basis for analyzing and comparing companies through:
Improved comparability in the statement of profit or loss or income statement
Enhanced transparency of management-defined performance measures; and
More useful grouping of information in the financial statements.
IFRS 18 also requires companies to provide more transparency about operating expenses, helping investors to find and understand the information they need. IFRS 18 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2027, but companies can apply it earlier. IFRS 18 replaces IAS 1. It carries forward many requirements from IAS 1 unchanged. The Company will assess the impact of adoption of IFRS 18 on its financial statements.
4. AMOUNTS RECEIVABLE | |||
The Company's amounts receivable consists of the following: | |||
September 30, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | ||
Accounts receivable | $ | 1,740 $ | 1,276 |
Allowance for credit losses | (306) | (286) | |
GST input tax credits | 33 | 24 | |
Total Amounts Receivable | $ | 1,467 $ | 1,014 |
5. INVENTORY | |||
Inventory consists of costs directly related to the production or procurement of products sold to customers. These include salaries and benefits, cultivation supplies, product packaging, manufacturing costs, included biological assets and other production costs.
The Company's inventory consists of the following: | ||||
September 30, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |||
Work in Process | ||||
Capitalized Cost | $ 584 | $ 1,682 | ||
Fair Value Adjustment | 334 | 761 | ||
Carrying Value | 918 | 2,443 | ||
Finished Goods | ||||
Capitalized Cost | 6,277 | 7,996 | ||
Fair Value Adjustment | 1,149 | 1,301 | ||
Carrying Value | 7,426 | 9,297 | ||
Total | $ | 8,344 | $ | 11,740 |
For the period ended September 30, 2025, the Company recognized $25,473 of inventory expensed to cost of goods sold (September 30, 2024 - $18,353).
BIOLOGICAL ASSETS
Biological assets consist of cannabis plants. The changes in the carrying value of biological assets are as follows:
Balance, December 31, 2024
$
1,577
Capitalized costs
6,112
Change in fair value less costs to sell due to biological transformation
3,796
Transferred into inventory upon harvest
(10,206)
Balance at September 30, 2025
$
1,279
The fair value less costs to sell of biological assets is determined using a market approach where the fair value at the point of harvest is estimated based on spot prices of wholesale cannabis less post-harvest costs and costs to sell. For in process biological assets, the estimated fair value at point of harvest is attributed based on the plants' stage of growth. Stage of growth is determined by reference to days remaining to harvest over average growth cycle.
The following key inputs are used in determining the fair value of biological assets:
Average selling price per gram - third-party cannabis spot price for wholesale cannabis.
Average yield per plant - the number of grams a finished cannabis inventory which are expected to be derived from each harvested cannabis plant.
Wastage of plants based on their various stages of growth - represents the weighted average percentage of biological assets which are expected to fail to mature into cannabis plants that can be harvested.
Post-harvest costs - calculated as the cost per gram of harvested cannabis to complete the sale of cannabis plants post-harvest; and
Stage of completion in the cultivation process - calculated by taking the weighted average number of weeks in production over a total average grow cycle of approximately 15 weeks.
Significant unobservable inputs September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024
Average selling price per gram of flower $ 1.36 $ 1.87
Weighted average yield of flower per plant (in grams) 67.99 59.86
Effect on fair value
Sensitivity September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024
Increase or decrease by $0.50 per gram
$
225
$
206
Increase or decrease by $0.10 per gram
$
53
$
47
Increase or decrease of yield by 10%
$
128
$
158
The Company estimated the harvest yields for the cannabis plants at various stages of growth at the reporting date as follows:
September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024
Total expected yield (in grams) 1,370,945 2,559,368
The effect of changes in the fair value of biological assets and inventory are as follows:
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30,
September 30,
September
September
2025
2024
30, 2025
30, 2024
Unrealized change in fair value of biological assets
$ 1,894
$ 2,723
$ 3,796 $
4,603
Realized change in fair value on inventory sold in the period
(926)
(2,500)
(4,840)
(5,212)
Net effect of changes in fair value of biological assets and inventory
$
968
$
223
$
(1,045) $
(609)
PREPAID EXPENSES, DEPOSITS AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
The Company's prepaid deposits and other receivables consist of the following:
September 30, 2025
December 31, 2024
Vendor deposits
$ 285
$ 221
Deposit on Big Perm Dispensaries (1)
-
5,588
Prepaid Expense/Insurance/Maintenance
798
707
Security deposits
117
124
Total prepaid expenses, deposits, and other receivables
$ 1,200
$ 6,640
(1) On April 1, 2025, the Company completed the Big Perm acquisition and began consolidating the two additional Ohio dispensaries in Q2 2025 (Note 20).
NOTES RECEIVABLE
Current Non-current
Total
Due from Vapen Kentucky, an arm's length party, accruing interest at $ 447 $ -
$
447
Due from Rinse Repeat Ventures, an arm's length party, accruing 257 -
257
Working Capital loan for Athens Ohio Dispensary, an arm's length 62 -
62
Working Capital loan for Jeffersonville Ohio Dispensary, an arm's 34 -
34
Total $ 800 $ -
$
800
As at December 31, 2024, the Company's notes receivables consisted of the following:
0% per annum
interest at 0% per annum
party, accruing interest at 0% per annum
length party, accruing interest at 0% per annum
VEXT SCIENCE, INC.Notes to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024
(Expressed in thousands of United States Dollars, except share and per share amounts)
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Cost
Land Building
Equipment and machinery
Building improvements
Leasehold improvements
Construction in
progress Automobile Total
Balance at December 31, 2023
$ 1,821
$ 7,556 $
18,637
$ 13,673
$ 9,287 $
370 $
208 $
51,552
Disposals
-
(280)
(644)
(1,526)
(179)
(78)
(6)
(2,713)
Additions
772
2,283
116
74
38
277
-
3,560
Additions from Construction in progress ("CIP")
-
-
-
88
-
(88)
-
-
Additions from acquisition (Note 20)
-
-
1
-
909
-
-
910
Balance at December 31, 2024
$ 2,593
$ 9,559
$ 18,110
$ 12,309
$ 10,055
$ 481
$ 202
$ 53,309
Disposals
-
-
(85)
-
-
-
(9) $
(94)
Additions
-
-
68
550
575
1,577
14
$ 2,784
Additions from CIP
-
-
-
627
160
(787)
-
$ -
Additions from acquisition (Note 20)
-
-
118
1,548
894
-
-
$ 2,560
Balance at September 30, 2025
$ 2,593
$ 9,559
$ 18,211
$ 15,034
$ 11,684
$ 1,271
$ 207
$ 58,559
Accumulated Depreciation
Balance at December 31, 2023
$ -
$ 908
$ 5,879
$ 4,891
$ 1,239
$ -
$ 92
$ 13,009
Disposals
-
(280)
(630)
(1,526)
(36)
-
(5)
(2,477)
Depreciation
-
224
2,577
2,216
1,767
-
50
6,834
Balance at December 31, 2024
$ - $ 852
$ 7,826 $
5,581
$ 2,970
$ - $ 137 $
17,366
Disposals
- -
(57)
-
-
- (5) $
(62)
Depreciation
-
121
1,885
1,949
1,413
-
18
$ 5,386
Balance at September 30, 2025
$ -
$ 973
$ 9,654
$ 7,530
$ 4,383
$ -
$ 150
$ 22,690
Net Book Value
Balance at December 31, 2023
$ 1,821
$ 6,648
$ 12,758
$ 8,782
$ 8,048
$ 370
$ 116
$ 38,543
Balance at December 31, 2024
$ 2,593
$ 8,707
$ 10,284
$ 6,728
$ 7,085
$ 481
$ 65
$ 35,943
Balance at September 30, 2025
$ 2,593
$ 8,586
$ 8,557
$ 7,504
$ 7,301
$ 1,271
$ 57
$ 35,869
Of total depreciation expense during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, $1,650 and $3,230, respectively was included in the cost of sales (three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 was $1,587 and $3,177, respectively) and $199 and $295, respectively was included in operating expense (three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 was $131 and $256, respectively) .
14
INVESTMENT IN JOINT VENTURES
Vapen Kentucky, LLC
On February 1, 2020, an operating agreement of Vapen Kentucky, LLC ("Vapen KY") was signed for the purpose of being engaged in commercial hemp processing, manufacturing, extraction, and distribution activities. The Company originally held 50% membership ownership of Vapen KY with Emerald Pointe Hemp, LLC ("EPH") owning the other 50%.
On March 16, 2025, the Company acquired the remaining 50% membership interest in Vapen Kentucky utilizing non-cash consideration. This resulted in a non-cash contribution of $479 related to the impairment of the accounts receivable due from Vapen KY, and an aggregate impairment loss of $882, which was recognized in net loss for the period ended March 31, 2025.
Vapen Oklahoma, LLC
On February 12, 2020, the Company entered into a joint venture term sheet with Texoma Processing and Extraction, LLC ("TPE") regarding Vapen Oklahoma, LLC ("Vapen OK"). The Company is a minority member of Vapen OK holding 25% membership ownership, whereas TPE is a majority member owning 75% membership ownership of Vapen OK and both parties have equal voting rights. The Company has a 50% economic interest in the venture until the working capital loan is repaid. The terms of the initial joint venture will be five years, with automatic successive renewal terms of additional five-year periods each. The working capital loan is interest free.
As at December 31, 2024, Management of the Company determined that Vext's investment in and receivable from Vapen OK was impaired. Accordingly, both were written down to $nil. This resulted in a non-cash contribution of $534 related to the impairment of the accounts receivable due from Vapen OK, and an aggregate impairment loss of $1,404, which was recognized in net income for the year ended December 31, 2024.
There was an additional non-cash contribution of $22 related to the impairment of the accounts receivable due from Vapen OK for the period ended September 30, 2025.
As at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the balance of investments is comprised of the following:
Vapen KY Vapen OK Total
Balance as at December 31, 2023
$ 560 $ 1,154 $ 1,714
Contributions
199 20 219
Contributions - Impairment of AR balances
- 534 534
Share of loss of the joint ventures during the year
(402) (304) (706)
Impairment
- (1,404) (1,404)
Balance as at December 31, 2024
$ 357 $ - $ 357
Contributions
46 - 46
Contributions - Impairment of AR balances
479 22 501
Impairment
(882) (22) (904)
Balance as at September 30, 2025
$ - $ - $ -
LEASES
Right-of-use asset:
The ROU asset schedules for the period ended September 30, 2025 and year ended December 31, 2024 were as follows:
Cost
Office Leases
Dispensary Leases
Cultivation Leases
Processing Leases
Total
Balance at December 31, 2023
$ 437
$ 572
$ 917
$ 932
$ 2,858
Additions (new leases)
-
1,861
-
-
1,861
Disposals / terminations
-
(182)
-
-
(182)
Balance at December 31, 2024
$ 437
$ 2,251
$ 917
$ 932
$ 4,537
Additions (new leases)
-
214
-
-
214
Disposals / terminations
-
(110)
-
-
(110)
Balance at September 30, 2025
$ 437
$ 2,355
$ 917
$ 932
$ 4,641
Accumulated amortization
Balance at December 31, 2023
$ 9
$ 134
$ 61
$ 28
$ 232
Amortization
77
346
246
110
779
Balance at December 31, 2024
$ 86
$ 480
$ 307
$ 138
$ 1,011
Amortization
58
363
184
83
688
Balance at September 30, 2025
$ 144
$ 843
$ 491
$ 221
$ 1,699
Net book value
Balance at December 31, 2023
$ 428
$ 438
$ 856
$ 904
$ 2,626
Balance at December 31, 2024
$ 351
$ 1,771
$ 610
$ 794
$ 3,526
Balance at September 30, 2025
$ 293
$ 1,512
$ 426
$ 711
$ 2,942
The total amortization expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 was included in operating expenses.
11.
LEASES (CONTINUED...)
Lease liability:
Lease liability for the period ended September 30, 2025 and year ended December 31, 2024 were as follows:
Total
Balance at December 31, 2023
$ 2,755
Additions
1,861
Disposals
(181)
Interest expense
413
Lease payments
(1,057)
Balance at December 31, 2024
$ 3,791
Additions
242
Disposals
(108)
Interest expense
335
Lease payments
(966)
Balance at September 30, 2025
$ 3,294
Less: current portion
$ (798)
Long-term lease liability
$ 2,496
The following table provides a summary of the lease expenses recognized in the statement of loss for the period ended September 30, 2025 and September 30, 2024:
September 30,
2025
September 30,
2024
Interest expense (included in cost of good sold - property and equipment leasing)
$
314
$
272
Interest expense (included in general and administrative in operating expenses)
$
21
$
25
Amortization (included in operating expenses)
$
688
$
520
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Related parties and related party transactions impacting the condensed consolidated interim financial statements not disclosed elsewhere in these financial statements are summarized below and include transactions with the following individuals or entities:
Key management personnel
Key management personnel include those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing, and controlling the activities of the Company as a whole. The Company has determined that key management personnel consist of members of the Company's Board of Directors and corporate officers, including the Company's Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer, and Corporate Secretary. Other related parties include close family members of the Company's Directors and a company that is controlled by a Director.
Remuneration attributed to key management personnel for the period ended September 30, 2025 and September 30, 2024 is summarized as follows:
September 30, 2025 September 30, 2024
Share-based compensation | $ | 19 | $ | 212 |
Salaries and wages included in cost of goods sold | 155 | 170 | ||
Salaries, wages and commissions included in operating expenses | 519 | 535 | ||
Consulting fees included in operating expenses | 281 | 215 | ||
Total | $ | 974 | $ | 1,132 |
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED...)
Due from related party:
The non-current portion of balances due from related parties is as follows:
September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024
Beginning Balance
$
1,347 $
1,328
Payments
(101)
(135)
Interest Accrued
117
154
11.5% per annum interest bearing, due on December 31, 2025 from Jason T. Nguyen,
Director
$
1,363 $
1,347
Effective December 31, 2023, Jason T. Nguyen transitioned out of his executive positions with the Company, including resigning from all positions with the Company's subsidiaries and affiliates. Mr. Nguyen remained in his position as a director of the Company and Chairman of the Board of Directors, and Mr. Nguyen stepped down as Chairman of the Board of Directors on August 20, 2024. Concurrently with Mr. Nguyen's resignation from his executive positions, the Company amended the terms of the existing promissory note issued by Mr. Nguyen in favor of the Company, in the principal amount of $1,328 (the "Promissory Note"), to provide for, among other things, the following: (i) an extension to the maturity date of the Promissory Note to the earlier of (x) December 31, 2025, (y) the date in which Mr. Nguyen sells any shares of the Company (subject to limited exceptions), and (z) any change of control of the Company; (ii) an increased interest rate equal to 11.5% per annum, compounded quarterly; (iii) quarterly scheduled interest payments; (iv) a mandatory prepayment of no less than 50% of the Promissory Note in the event the volume weighted average trading price of the Subordinated Voting Shares of the Company reaches a specified threshold, enforceable at the discretion of the Company; and (v) the pledge by Mr. Nguyen of all shares of the Company legally or beneficially owned by Mr. Nguyen as security for the obligations of Mr. Nguyen under the Promissory Note.
Due to related parties:
David Johns (Director) was one of the sellers of the App Pharma entities and as such holds a portion of the promissory notes payable for App Pharms Products and App Pharms Processing (Note 15). During the nine months ended September 30, 2025, $31 in interest was accrued on these notes payable. Payment of interest began January 1, 2025. During the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and year ended December 31, 2024, the portion of the promissory notes payable due is as follows:
September 30,
2025
December 31, 2024
Total Current Promissory Note Payable (Director)
$
37
$
37
Total Non-current Promissory Note Payable (Director)
686
705
Total Promissory Note Payable (Director)
$
723
$
742
Interest Payable
$
14
$
53
Total Interest Payable (Director)
$
14
$
53
Amounts due to related parties as at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 included the following:
September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024
Payables and Accrued Liabilities
Jason T. Nguyen, Director and former Executive $ 110 $ 474
Total $ 110 $ 474
Effective December 31, 2023, the Company agreed to pay Mr. Nguyen a severance in an aggregate amount equal to $948, equal to 24 months of base compensation, with such payments to completed in equal monthly payments.
INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND GOODWILL
Identifiable intangible assets consist of the following:
December 31, 2023
Intangible Assets Balance as at
Additions Amortization Balance as at
Balance as at Additions Amortization September 30,
December 31, 2024
2025
Dispensary Licenses | $ 26,755 | $ 9,831 | $ (3,312) $ | 33,274 | $ 7,996 | $ (2,849) $ | 38,421 |
Cultivation License | 21,702 | - | (1,846) | 19,856 | - | (1,384) | 18,472 |
Processing License | 8,230 | - | (700) | 7,530 | - | (525) | 7,005 |
Customer Relationships | 2,259 | - | (501) | 1,758 | - | (377) | 1,381 |
Brand Names | 2,866 | - | (1,186) | 1,680 | - | (638) | 1,042 |
Patent | 180 | - | (15) | 165 | - | (11) | 154 |
Total | $ 61,992 | $ 9,831 | $ (7,560) $ | 64,263 | $ 7,996 | $ (5,784) $ | 66,475 |
On April 1, 2025, the Company completed an acquisition (Note 20) whereby $7,996 of intangible assets were acquired.
Goodwill | Balance as at December 31, 2023 | Additions | Balance as at December 31, 2024 | Additions Se Balance as at 25 ptember 30, 20 |
Goodwill - Arizona | $ 462 | $ - | $ 462 | $ - $ 462 |
Goodwill - Ohio | 1,607 | 3,066 | 4,673 | - 4,673 |
Total | $ 2,069 | $ 3,066 | $ 5,135 | $ - $ 5,135 |
At acquisition, goodwill is allocated to the CGUs expected to benefit from the synergies of the business combination in which the goodwill arises. The annual impairment test date is December 31.
14. | PAYABLES AND ACCRUED LIABILITIES | ||||
Payables and accrued liabilities consist of the following: | |||||
September 30, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | ||||
Trade payables | $ | 5,308 | $ | 3,737 | |
Income tax payable | 5,163 | 5,379 | |||
Payroll liabilities | 648 | 1,310 | |||
Sales tax payable | 625 | 501 | |||
Accrued liabilities | 478 | 985 | |||
Total payables and accrued liabilities | $ | 12,222 | $ | 11,912 | |
15. NOTES PAYABLE | ||||||
EWB | RDF | APP | Standby | Athens | Portsmouth | |
Note valances at amortized cost | Notes (1) | Acquisition | Notes (3) | Facility (4) | Note (5) | Note (6) |
Balance at December 31, 2023 | $ 15,344 | $ 2,022 | $ 5,419 | $ - | $ - | $ - |
Note principal net of transaction costs | - | - | - | 2,000 | 1,700 | 350 |
Interest expense | 1,860 | 149 | 374 | 110 | 76 | - |
Principal and interest paid | (2,958) | (1,200) | - | (443) | (158) | - |
Balance at December 31, 2024 $ 14,246 $ 971 $ 5,793 $ 1,667 $ 1,618 $ 350
Interest expense | 1,229 | 42 | 1,197 | 48 | 81 | 37 |
Principal and interest paid | (2,211) | (900) | (1,349) | (1,715) | (178) | (44) |
Accretion on debt | - | - | (91) | - | - | - |
Balance at September 30, 2025 | $ 13,264 | $ 113 | $ 5,550 | $ - | $ 1,521 | $ 343 |
Less: current portion | $ 1,425 | $ 113 | $ 290 | $ - | $ 130 | $ 11 |
Non-current notes payable | $ 11,839 | $ - | $ 5,261 | $ - | $ 1,391 | $ 332 |
Note balances at fair value | WPCU Loans (2) |
Balance at December 31, 2023 | $ 13,057 |
Interest accretion | 954 |
Principal and interest paid | (1,087) |
Fair value adjustment | (1,842) |
Balance at December 31, 2024 | $ 11,082 |
Interest accretion | 704 |
Principal and interest paid | (815) |
Fair value adjustment | 8 |
Balance at September 30, 2025 | $ 10,979 |
Less: current portion | $ 150 |
Non-current notes payable | $ 10,829 |
NOTES PAYABLE (CONTINUED...)
On July 8, 2022, the Company completed a financing with East West Bank comprised of two promissory notes with gross proceeds of $22,185 and financing costs of $968. The promissory notes are secured by an interest in substantially all of the Company's assets. The first promissory note of $5,000 is subject to an interest rate calculated based on the Wall Street Journal Prime plus a spread of 2.75% (10.25% at September 30, 2025), and are subject to a floor of 6.25%. The second promissory note of $17,185 incurs interest at a fixed rate of 9.59%. Blended payments for principal and accrued interest are due on the 15th day of the calendar month and the promissory notes mature on July 15, 2027. The Company has the right to prepay any or all of the principal balance outstanding at any time. The promissory notes require the Company to maintain certain annual financial covenants including a debt coverage ratio and a debt to tangible net worth ratio. The Company is in compliance with its covenants as of December 31, 2024.
On December 16, 2022, the Company completed a financing with Wright-Patt Credit Union with gross proceeds of
$10,000 and financing costs of $733 related to its Ohio operations (the "Ohio loan 1"). On March 17, 2023 the Company received an additional $1,000 on the same terms and conditions with net additional closing costs of $9 (the "Ohio loan 2"). The Ohio loans are secured by an interest in certain of the Company's assets in Ohio. The Ohio loans are subject to an interest rate calculated based on the Constant Maturities Rate published by the Federal Reserve Board plus a spread of 5% (9.2% at September 30, 2025), and is subject to a floor of 7.5%. The interest rate is reset on January 1, 2028 to the Constant Maturities Rate plus a spread of 5% at that date. Blended payments for principal and accrued interest are due on the 15th day of the calendar month and the Ohio loans mature on January 1, 2033. The Company has the right to prepay any or all of the principal balance outstanding at any time subject to a penalty of up to 3% of the loan balance. The prepay penalty expires on December 31, 2025.
On January 1, 2023, the Company issued unsecured promissory notes (collectively and, as amended from time to time, the "App Pharms Products and App Pharms Processing Promissory Notes") to (i) the sellers of Appalachian Pharms Products, LLC, in the aggregate principal amount of $2,270 and (ii) the sellers of APP1803, LLC, in the aggregate principal amount of $3,149. The App Pharms Products and App Pharms Processing Promissory Notes have a fixed rate of 8.00%, with accrued interest beginning on January 1, 2024. Principal payments began on January 1, 2025 based on a 20 year amortization schedule. The App Pharms Products and App Pharms Processing Promissory Notes mature on December 31, 2026, and the Company has the right to prepay any or all of the principal balance outstanding at any time.
On May 29, 2024, the Company entered into a loan agreement with certain third-party lenders (collectively, the "Lenders"), including Sopica Special Opportunities Fund Limited (an insider of the Company), pursuant to which the Company has obtained a standby credit facility in the principal amount of up to $2,000 (the "Standby Credit Facility") to provide additional financial flexibility primarily in connection with the Company's working capital investment and dispensary additions in Ohio. Interest on any drawn portion of the Standby Credit Facility accrues at a rate of 12% per annum. Any undrawn amounts are subject to a monthly standby commitment fee equal to 0.25% of such undrawn amounts. All obligations owing under the Standby Credit Facility were converted into a term loan on November 28, 2024, repayable over a period of six months. The Standby Credit Facility matured on May 28, 2025.
On April 8, 2024, the Company completed the acquisition (the "Athens Property Acquisition") of real property associated with a cannabis dispensary in Athens, Ohio. As consideration for the Athens Property Acquisition, the Company has paid aggregate consideration of $2,600, consisting of $900 in cash and the issuance of a promissory note in the principal amount of $1,700 million (the "Athens Promissory Note"). The Athens Promissory Note bears interest at the rate of 7.0% per annum and is repayable over a period of 10 years, maturing on April 4, 2034.
On December 11, 2024, the Company completed the acquisition (the "Portsmouth Property Acquisition") of real property associated with a cannabis dispensary in Portsmouth, Ohio. As consideration for the Portsmouth Property Acquisition, the Company has paid aggregate consideration of $435, consisting of $85 in cash and the issuance of a promissory note in the principal amount of $350 (the "Portsmouth Promissory Note"). The Portsmouth Promissory Note bears interest at the rate of 10.0% per annum and is repayable over a period of 15 years, maturing on December 3, 2039.
SHARE CAPITAL
Share Capital
The Company is authorized to issue the following shares:
Unlimited common shares ("Subordinated Voting Shares") without par value; and
Unlimited Class A common shares with multiple voting rights ("Multiple Voting Shares"), each convertible into 100 Subordinated Voting Shares in accordance with the Company's articles.
For the period ended September 30, 2025:
During the period, the Company issued an aggregate of 241,135 Subordinated Voting Shares upon settlement of 320,836 RSUs, which were settled for a combination of Subordinated Voting Shares and cash equivalent to the
amount the Company was permitted to withhold under the Company's restricted share unit plan for the remittance of tax related to the settlement of such restricted share units.
Warrants
The following table reflects the continuity of warrants for the period ended September 30, 2025:
Number of Weighted average
warrants
exercise price
Outstanding, December 31, 2023
11,678,889
CAD 1.34
Expired
(11,312,980)
CAD 1.37
Outstanding, December 31, 2024
365,909
CAD 0.50
Expired
(365,909)
CAD 0.50
Outstanding, September 30, 2025
-
-
As at December 31, 2024, the Company had the following share purchase warrants outstanding:
Outstanding Exercise price Weighted average
remaining life (years)
Expiry date
365,909 CAD 0.50 1.34 May 3, 2025
16. SHARE CAPITAL (CONTINUED…)
Stock options
The Company has adopted a Stock Option Plan (the "Plan") pursuant to which options may be granted to directors, officers, employees, and consultants of the Company. Under the terms of the Plan, the Company can issue a maximum of 10% of the issued and outstanding Subordinated Voting Shares at the time of the grant, and the exercise price of each option is equal to or above the market price of the Subordinated Voting Shares on the grant date. Options granted under the Plan including vesting and the term, are determined by, and at the discretion of, the Board of Directors.
The continuity of stock options for the period ended September 30, 2025 is as follows:
Number of
options
Weighted average
exercise price
Outstanding, December 31, 2023 5,027,334 CAD 0.89
Granted 1,122,000 CAD 0.48
Forfeited (201,800) CAD 0.61
Outstanding, December 31, 2024 5,947,534 CAD 0.82
Forfeited (96,250) CAD 0.48
Outstanding, September 30, 2025 5,851,284 CAD 0.83
As at September 30, 2025, the Company had the following stock options outstanding:
Number
outstanding
Number
exercisable
Exercise
price
Weighted average
life (years)
Expiry date
678,000
678,000
CAD 1.00
3.27
January 4, 2029
200,000
200,000
CAD 1.00
3.62
May 13, 2029
833,334
833,334
CAD 0.75
4.62
May 12, 2030
375,000
375,000
CAD 0.75
5.16
November 26, 2030
235,000
235,000
CAD 1.22
5.27
January 6, 2031
500,000
500,000
CAD 1.43
5.39
February 19, 2031
190,000
190,000
CAD 0.58
6.56
April 19, 2032
10,000
10,000
CAD 0.58
6.73
June 23, 2032
1,000,000
1,000,000
CAD 1.00
6.90
August 24, 2032
250,000
250,000
CAD 0.60
6.90
August 24, 2032
125,000
125,000
CAD 0.50
7.23
December 22, 2032
270,000
270,000
CAD 0.50
7.48 March 22, 2033
200,000
200,000
CAD 0.68
7.95 September 11, 2033
934,950
623,292
CAD 0.48
8.65 May 24, 2034
50,000
16,667
CAD 0.49
9.09 October 31, 2034
5,851,284 5,506,293 CAD 0.83 6.08
16. SHARE CAPITAL (CONTINUED…)
Total share-based compensation for options was $6 and $39 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively (2024 - $24 and $64, respectively). Additionally, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025 the Company recognized $5 and $13 of share-based compensation related to restricted shares units, respectively (2024 -$369 and $576, respectively), for a total of $11 and $52 share-based compensation for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively (2024 - $393 and $640, respectively).
The fair value of the options granted during the period was estimated on the date of the grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
September 30, 2025
December 31, 2024
Expected volatility
88.47% - 93.62%
88.47% - 93.62%
Expected option life (years)
1-9
1-9
Risk-free interest rate
2.70 -3.69%
2.70 -3.69%
Expected dividend yield
0
0
Restricted Share Units
The Company approved the implementation of a restricted share units (the "RSU") plan on November 12, 2020, which RSU plan is designed to provide certain directors, officers, consultants and other key employees of the Company and its related entities with the opportunity to acquire restricted share of the Company. RSUs may be exercised by any holder of RSU to receive an award payout of either: (a) Subordinated Voting Share of the Company for each whole vested RSU; or
(b) a cash amount equal to the defined date value of such vested RSU.
The Company uses the fair value method to recognize the obligation and compensation expense associated with the RSUs. The fair value of RSUs issued is determined on the grant date based on the market price of the Subordinated Voting Share on the grant date multiplied by the number of RSUs granted and taking into account market conditions.
The fair value is expensed over the vesting term. Upon conversion of the RSU, the carrying amount is recorded as an increase in common share capital and a reduction in the RSU reserve.
On June 16, 2025, the Company granted 100,000 RSUs to an employee of the Company, which vest in equal annual amounts over a three year period and expire on June 16, 2028.
The Company recognized $5 and $13 as share-based compensation for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2025, respectively (three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 -$369 and $576, respectively).
The continuity of RSU for the period ended September 30, 2025 is as follows:
Number of RSU's
Outstanding December 31, 2023
282,158
Granted
3,363,320
Forfeited
(42,087)
Exercised
(3,282,555)
Outstanding, December 31, 2024
320,836
Exercised
(320,836)
Granted
100,000
Outstanding, September 30, 2025
100,000
Exercisable, September 30, 2025
-
SHARE CAPITAL (CONTINUED…)
Special Advisory Warrants
The continuity of special advisory warrants for the period ended September 30, 2025 is as follows:
Number of options | Weighted average exercise price | |
Outstanding, December 31, 2023 | 1,000,000 | CAD 1.00 |
Expired | (720,000) | CAD 1.00 |
Outstanding, December 31, 2024 and September 30, 2025 | 280,000 | CAD 1.00 |
As at September 30, 2025, the Company had the following special advisory warrants outstanding:
Outstanding Exercise price Weighted average
remaining life (years)
Expiry date
280,000 CAD 1.00 2.25 December 31, 2027
As at December 31, 2024 the Company had the following special advisory warrants outstanding:
Outstanding Exercise price Weighted average
remaining life (years)
Expiry date
280,000 CAD 1.00 3.00 December 31, 2027
GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE
The Company's general and administrative expenses for the period ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 consist of the following:
Three months ended Nine months ended
September 30,
September 30,
September 30,
September 30,
2025
2024
2025
2024
Wages and benefits
$ 1,808
$ 1,220
$ 4,721
$ 3,656
Office
596
865
1,694
2,778
Rent, property taxes, utilities
164
106
561
344
Share based compensation
11
393
53
640
Other
464
428
1,162
1,168
Total general and administrative
$ 3,043
$ 3,012
$ 8,191
$ 8,586
SEGMENTED REPORTING
The Company's operations consist of a single operating segment engaged in the cultivation, manufacturing, distribution and sale of cannabis within the United States. All revenues are generated in the United States for the period ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 and all material property and equipment and intangible assets are located in the United States.
The Company defines its major geographic areas as Arizona and Ohio.
Arizona
Ohio
Total
Balance at September 30, 2024
Total revenue
$ 16,274
$ 9,530
$ 25,804
Cost of goods sold
(12,993)
(5,360)
(18,353)
Gross profit
$ 3,281
$ 4,170
$ 7,451
Balance at September 30, 2025
Total revenue
$ 15,322
$ 22,317
$ 37,639
Cost of goods sold
(13,925)
(11,548)
(25,473)
Gross profit
$ 1,397
$ 10,769
$ 12,166
Arizona
Ohio
Total
Balance at December 31, 2024
Property, plant, and equipment
$ 20,710
$ 15,233
$ 35,943
Intangible assets
21,543
42,720
64,263
Goodwill
462
4,673
5,135
Right-of-use assets
470
3,056
3,526
Balance at September 30, 2025
Property, plant, and equipment
$ 18,971
$ 16,898
$ 35,869
Intangible assets
19,210
47,265
66,475
Goodwill
462
4,673
5,135
Right-of-use assets
322
2,620
2,942
19.
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT
The fair value of the Company's cash, amounts receivable, net, notes receivable - current portion, payables and accrued liabilities, and due from/to related parties approximate their carrying value, due to their short-term nature. The fair value of other financial assets and financial liabilities at amortized cost is determined in accordance with generally accepted pricing models based on discounted cash flow analysis or using prices from observable current market transactions. The fair value of notes payable approximate their carrying value due to variable interest rates which represent market value.
Ohio Loans
The Ohio Loan was recognized at its estimated fair value at the initial recognition of $11,000 using a discounted cash flow approach. At September 30, 2025, the fair value of the Ohio Loan is $10,979. The fair value of the Ohio Loan was estimated using Level 3 inputs and is most sensitive to changes in market discount rates.
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT (CONTINUED…)
Sensitivity Analysis:
The key inputs used in determining the fair value of the Ohio Loan is as follows:
September 30, 2025 December 31, 2024
Key unobservable inputs
Discount rate 9.91 % 8.85 %
Assuming all other inputs remain constant, a 2% change in the discount rate used will have the following impact on the fair value of the Ohio Loan at September 30, 2025:
Discount rates
2%
(2%)
Increase (decrease)
$ 1,002 $
(1,002)
The reconciliation of the carrying amounts of financial instruments classified within Level 3 is as follows:
Balance at December 31, 2023
$ 13,057
Repayments
(1,087)
Interest
954
Change in fair value
651
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
(2,493)
Balance at December 31, 2024 (Note 15)
$ 11,082
Repayments
(815)
Interest
704
Change in fair value
8
Balance at September 30, 2025 (Note 15)
$ 10,979
OHIO ACQUISITION
Big Perm Dispensaries
On April 1, 2025, the Company completed the acquisition of two cannabis dispensaries from Big Perm's Dispensary Ohio, LLC. The primary reason for this acquisition was to expand the retail footprint in Ohio. As part of the closing, Vext paid cash consideration of $2,419. The consideration paid also includes an initial cash payment of $5,300 which was paid before closing and recorded as a prepaid expense on the statement of financial position as at December 31, 2024. Pre-existing relationships in the form of accounts receivable were settled as part of the acquisition and were included in the consideration transferred.
Assets acquired
April 1, 2025
Working capital
$ 230
Property, plant and equipment
2,560
Intangible assets
7,996
Deferred taxes
(1,679)
Loan payable
(992)
Total identifiable net assets acquired (a)
$ 8,115
Consideration paid
Initial cash payment
$ 5,300
Cash payment on closing
2,419
Settlement of pre-existing relationships
396
Total consideration (b)
$ 8,115
Goodwill (b-a)
-
Due to the complexity associated with the valuation process and short period of time between the acquisition date and the period end, the identification and measurement of the assets acquired, liabilities assumed and the measurement of consideration is provisional and subject to adjustment on completion of the valuation process and analysis of resulting tax effects. Management will finalize the accounting for the acquisition no later than one year from the date of the respective acquisition date and will reflect these adjustments retrospectively as required under IFRS 3. Differences between these provisional estimates and the final acquisition accounting may occur and these differences could have a material impact on the Company's future financial position and results of operations.
UNCERTAIN TAX POSITIONS, CONTINGENCIES, AND COMMITMENTS
As at September 30, 2025, the Company's originally filed tax returns for the periods 2019-2022 are under audit by the United States Internal Revenue Service to determine the applicability of Internal Revenue Code (IRC) Section 280E. The Company has made reasonable provisions of the most likely amount of additional tax due for these periods based on prior completed tax audits for the periods 2016-2018. These estimations are subject to change as the audit of the tax returns remains ongoing.
As at September 30, 2025, the Company has no known contingencies. As at September 30, 2025, the Company has no known commitments.
MISCELLANEOUS INCOME
Three months ended Nine months ended
September 30,
September 30,
September 30,
September 30,
2025
2024
2025
2024
Vapen KY net proceeds1
$ -
$ -
$ 639
$ -
Vapen OK recovery2
-
-
300
-
Other miscellaneous income
136
117
234
185
Total miscellaneous income
$ 136
$ 117
$ 1,173
$ 185
1 As announced on April 4, 2025, the Company, together with its local partner, entered into a definitive agreement to sell a medical cannabis processing license in the state of Kentucky.
2 The Company was able to recover a combination of cash, inventory, and equipment from the discontinued entity Vapen Oklahoma.
COMPARATIVE FIGURES
Certain of the comparative figures have been reclassified to conform with current period presentation.
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On October 1, 2025, the Company completed the ownership transfer of the Portsmouth dispensary and will begin consolidating that location in Q4 2025.
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Disclaimer
Vext Science Inc. published this content on November 20, 2025, and is solely responsible for the information contained herein. Distributed via Public Technologies (PUBT), unedited and unaltered, on November 20, 2025 at 11:51 UTC.

















